2026年考研英语英语一全真模拟10套卷

2026年考研英语英语一全真模拟10套卷考试时间：120分钟满分：100分一、单选题1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofacademicwriting?A.Itusesformallanguage.B.Itoftenincludescitations.C.Itisusuallywritteninfirstperson.D.Itaimstopresentargumentsclearly.2.Whatdoesthephrase'inthelongrun'usuallyimply?A.Intheshortterm.B.Inthefuture.C.Intheimmediatefuture.D.Inthepast.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexampleofadependentclause?A.Shewenttothestore.B.Becauseitwasraining.C.Thebookwasinteresting.D.Hereadthebookquickly.4.Whatistheprimarypurposeofathesisstatementinanessay?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Tolistsupportingdetails.C.Topresentthemainargument.D.Toconcludetheessay.5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword'therefore'?A.Therefore,theexperimentfailed.B.Therefore,theconclusionisnotsupported.C.Therefore,theresultsareinconclusive.D.Therefore,thedataisreliable.6.Whichofthefollowingisacommonfunctionoftransitionwordsinwriting?A.Tointroduceanewtopic.B.Toemphasizeapoint.C.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenideas.D.Toprovidealistofexamples.7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb'togo'inthepresentparticiple?A.Goed.B.Going.C.Gone.D.Goes.8.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofacomplexsentence?A.Ilikecoffee.B.Shewenttothestoreandboughtsomebread.C.Becauseitwaslate,wedecidedtoleave.D.Theyarehappy.9.Whatdoesthephrase'incontrast'indicateinaparagraph?A.Similaritybetweenideas.B.Agreementbetweenideas.C.Differencebetweenideas.D.Additiontothepreviousidea.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofprepositionsinEnglish?A.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenanounandotherwords.B.Toindicatetimeorplace.C.Toexpressdirectionorposition.D.Toconnectclausesinasentence.二、多选题1.Inthefollowingsentences,whichonescontainagerundasasubject?A.Smokingisharmfultohealth.B.TolearnEnglishismydream.C.Beinghappyisthebestfeelingintheworld.D.Heenjoysplayingfootball.E.IprefertogoswimminginsteadofwatchingTV.2.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense.A.Hehadfinishedhisworkbeforehearrivedatthemeeting.B.Ihadleftthehousewhenshecalledme.C.ShewasreadingabookwhenIsawher.D.Theyhadalreadyeatendinnerwhenwearrived.E.Hewasgoingtothestorewhenitstartedtorain.3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasbothanounandaverb?A.AdviceB.BenefitD.ExperienceE.InterestE.其他4.Inthefollowingsentences,whichonescontainaphrasethatindicatescauseandeffect?A.Hewaslatebecausehegotuplate.B.Shedidn'tattendthemeetingsinceshewasfeelingsick.C.Thecarbrokedownbecauseoftheflattire.D.Hedidn'tpasstheexamalthoughhestudiedhard.E.Theypostponedthetripduetothebadweather.5.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesaprepositiontoexpresslocation.A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Helivesinthecity.C.SheisfromJapan.D.Theplanelandedattheairport.E.Theytraveledtothebeach.三、判断题1.考研英语一试卷的满分是100分（）2.所有考研英语一试卷的题型都是选择题（）3.考研英语一的考试时间为180分钟（）4.考研英语一不包含听力部分（）四、完形填空1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhas_______thewayweliveandwork.A.changedB.changedinC.beenchangedD.beenchanging2.Inthepast,peopleusedto_______lettersbyhand,butnowmostofthemaresentelectronically.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.wrote3.Thenewpolicy_______inJanuary2026,whichwillhaveasignificantimpactontheindustry.A.willbeimplementedB.isimplementedC.hasbeenimplementedD.wasimplemented4.Thecompanyhasdecidedto_______itsoperationstoreducecosts.A.streamlineB.tostreamlineC.streamliningD.hadstreamlined5.Thelatestresearch_______thatexercisecanimprovecognitivefunction.A.showsB.showingC.showedD.isshowing6.Theconferencewillbeheldnextmonth,andwearealllookingforwardto_______.A.itB.thatC.whichD.them7.Thegovernmenthasannouncedthatitwill_______newregulationstoprotecttheenvironment.A.introduceB.introducingC.introducedD.hadintroduced8.Theprofessor_______alectureonthelatestdevelopmentsinartificialintelligence.A.gaveB.isgivingC.hasgivenD.willgive9.Thecompanyhas_______anewproductlinethatisexpectedtogeneratesignificantrevenue.A.launchedB.tolaunchC.launchingD.hadlaunched10.Theteamhas_______anewstrategytoimprovetheirperformance.A.developedB.developingC.hasdevelopedD.haddeveloped11.Thenewtechnology_______thepotentialtorevolutionizethehealthcareindustry.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.had12.Thestudentswereall_______whentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.A.quietB.tobequietC.beingquietD.quieted五、阅读理解1.阅读下面短文，回答问题：[文章内容：随着科技的飞速发展，人工智能在各个领域的应用越来越广泛。在教育领域，人工智能已经成为了辅助教学的重要工具。例如，智能辅导系统可以根据学生的学习进度和风格提供个性化的学习方案。然而，人工智能在教育中的应用也引发了一些争议，一些人担心它可能会取代教师的角色。]Whatarethemainconcernsregardingtheapplicationofartificialintelligenceineducation?A.ItmayreplaceteachersB.ItistooexpensiveC.ItisnoteffectiveD.Itistoocomplex2.阅读下面短文，回答问题：[文章内容：近年来，全球气候变化对农业生产产生了严重影响。干旱、洪水和极端温度等灾害导致农作物减产，影响了全球粮食安全。为了应对这一挑战，许多国家开始投资于农业科技的研发，如精准农业和基因编辑技术。这些技术的应用有望提高农作物的产量和适应性，从而减轻气候变化的影响。]Whatisoneofthetechnologiesmentionedinthepassagethatcanhelpmitigatetheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture?A.PrecisionagricultureB.TraditionalfarmingmethodsC.FertilizeruseD.Deforestation3.阅读下面短文，回答问题：[文章内容：随着社交媒体的普及，人们对于隐私的关注日益增加。许多用户表示，他们对于在社交媒体上分享个人信息感到担忧。隐私保护组织呼吁信息渠道加强用户隐私保护措施，如数据加密和匿名化处理。同时，政府也在制定相关法规，以保护用户的个人信息安全。]Whataresomeofthemeasuressuggestedbyprivacyprotectionorganizationstoprotectuserprivacyonsocialmediaplatforms?A.DataencryptionandanonymizationB.MoreadvertisementsC.LessuserinteractionD.Loweringplatformfees4.阅读下面短文，回答问题：[文章内容：随着城市化进程的加快，城市交通拥堵问题日益严重。为了缓解这一状况，一些城市开始推广使用电动自行车。电动自行车不仅环保，而且可以减少交通拥堵，提高城市交通效率。然而，电动自行车的普及也带来了一些挑战，如交通安全问题和电池回收问题。]Whatisoneofthechallengesmentionedinthepassageassociatedwiththewidespreaduseofelectricbicyclesinurbanareas?A.TrafficcongestionB.EnvironmentalpollutionC.TrafficsafetyissuesD.Lackofchargingstations5.阅读下面短文，回答问题：[文章内容：随着全球人口老龄化的加剧，养老问题已经成为社会关注的焦点。许多国家正在探索新的养老模式，如社区养老和家庭养老。社区养老模式强调老年人之间的互助和社区支持，而家庭养老模式则强调家庭成员之间的照顾和关怀。这两种模式都旨在提高老年人的生活质量。]Whataretwodifferentelderlycaremodelsmentionedinthepassage?A.CommunitycareandfamilycareB.GovernmentcareandprivatecareC.InstitutionalcareandhomecareD.Volunteeringcareandpaidcare参考答案单选题1.CAcademicwritingtypicallyavoidstheuseoffirst-personpronounstomaintainanobjectivetone,makingoptionCincorrect.2.B'Inthelongrun'referstoaperiodoftimethatisnotimmediatelypresent,usuallyindicatingafutureoutcome.3.BAdependentclausecontainsasubjectandaverbbutcannotstandaloneasacompletesentence.'Becauseitwasraining'isadependentclause.4.CThethesisstatementclearlypresentsthecentralideaormainargumentoftheessay.5.A'Therefore'isusedtoindicatealogicalconclusionbasedonpreviousstatements,makingoptionAcorrect.6.CTransitionwordshelpconnectideasandshowtherelationshipbetweendifferentpartsofatext.7.BThepresentparticipleof'togo'is'going',whichisusedincontinuoustenses.8.CAcomplexsentencecontainsoneindependentclauseandatleastonedependentclause,asseeninoptionC.9.C'Incontrast'isusedtohighlightdifferencesbetweentwoideasorsituations.10.DPrepositionsdonotconnectclauses;theytypicallyconnectnounsorpronounstootherpartsofthesentence.多选题1.BCDEAgerundisaverbformthatfunctionsasanoun.InoptionsB,C,D,andE,thegerundphrases'TolearnEnglish','Beinghappy','enjoyingplayingfootball',and'goingswimming'serveassubjects.2.ABDThepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.InoptionsA,B,andD,thepastperfecttenseiscorrectlyusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforethemainpastactions.3.ABDEWordsthatcanbeusedasbothanounandaverbareknownas'hyponyms'.OptionsA,B,D,andEcanbeusedasbothnounsandverbs,forexample,'Advice'canbe'given'or'advice'.4.ABCECauseandeffectphrasesareusedtoexpressarelationshipbetweentwoevents.InoptionsA,B,C,andE,thephrases'because','since','becauseof',and'dueto'indicatecauseandeffectrelationships.5.ABCDPrepositionsareusedtoexpresslocation.InalloptionsA,B,C,andD,theprepositions'on','in','from',and'at'arecorrectlyusedtoexpresslocation.判断题1.错误考研英语一试卷的满分通常为100分，但具体分数可能会有所变动。2.错误考研英语一试卷的题型包括选择题、填空题、翻译题等，不仅仅是选择题。3.正确考研英语一的考试时间通常为180分钟。4.错误考研英语一试卷中包含听力部分，是考试的一个重要组成部分。完形填空1.AThecorrectansweris'changed'becauseitisthesimplepasttense,whichisappropriatefordescribingapasteventthathashadasignificantimpact.2.AThecorrectansweris'write'becauseitisthebaseformoftheverb,whichisneededinthesentencetocompletethemeaning.3.AThecorrectansweris'willbeimplemented'becauseitisthefuturepassivevoice,indicatingthattheactionwillhappeninthefuture.4.AThecorrectansweris'streamline'becauseitisthebaseformoftheverb,whichisneededtocompletethesentence.5.AThecorrectansweris'shows'becauseitisthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribeageneraltruthorfact.6.AThecorrectansweris'it'becauseitrefersbacktotheconferencementionedearlierinthesentence.7.AThecorrectansweris'introduce'becauseitisthebaseformoftheverb,whichisneededtocompletethesentence.8.AThecorrectansweris'gave'becauseitisthesimplepasttense,whichisappropriatefordescribingapastevent.9.AThecorrectansweris'launched'