2026-2027学年江苏省徐州市第十三中学九年级（上）阶段性检测英语试卷（10月份）

第1页（共1页）2026-2027学年江苏省徐州市第十三中学九年级（上）阶段性检测英语试卷（10月份）一、听力（共13小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.B.C.2．（1分）2.Whydoesn'tthisboyhaveenoughsleep？A.B.C.3．（1分）WhatmayMr.Whitebe？A.B.C.4．（1分）Whatdoestheboythinkthegirlcanbe？A.B.C.5．（1分）Whatisthegirl'sfavouritesubject？A.Maths.B.English.C.PE.6．（1分）Whowillhelptheboyifhehasproblemsinstudy？A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.7．（1分）Whatproblemsdomoststudentshavenow？A.Theycan'tsleepatnight.B.Theyhavetoomuchhomework.C.Theyworrytoomuch.8．（1分）WhatisMissGreenlike？A.Creative.B.Active.C.Organized.9．（1分）WhydidJanerefusetogototheparty？A.BecauseshedislikedJoey.B.Becauseshehadtoattendameeting.C.Becauseshehadtobuysomemedicine.10．（1分）Whydoestheboyfeelunhappy？A.Becausehisfatherisstrictwithhim.B.Becausehisfatherdoesn'tlovehim.C.Becausehisfatherdoesn'tunderstandhim.（2分）11.WhichisNOTthegirl'sproblem？A.Shehastoomuchhomework.B.Shecan'tgetenoughsleep.C.Shehasnoclosefriends.12.Whodisturbs（打扰）herwhenshe'sstudying？A.Hersister.B.Herparents.C.Herdeskmate.（3分）Peter'stroubleThesporthelikes13__ThetimehespendsonitAbout14__everydayThepersonwhoaskshimtostudyharderHis15__（1）A.BasketballB.SwimmingC.Running（2）A.1hourB.1.5hoursC.2hours（3）A.fatherB.teacherC.mother（5分）16.Whatcancauseproblemsinstudents'study？A.Quarrelingwiththeirparents.B.Arrivinglateforclass.C.Notgettingenoughsleep.17.Whothinkthatstudentsshouldhaveabout9hours'sleepeverynight？A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Scientists.18.Whydomoststudentsfeelnervousandforgetful？A.Becausetheyworryabouttheirstudy.B.Becausetheydon'tgetenoughsleep.C.Becausetheyoftengetlowergrades.19.Whydomoststudentsgotobedlate？A.Becausetheremaybetoomuchnoiseintheirbedrooms.B.Becausetheremaybeparentsintheirbedrooms.C.Becausetheremaybecomputersintheirbedrooms.20.Whendomanystudentsgotosleep？A.Before10p.m.B.After11p.m.C.Atabout9p.m.二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21．（1分）Jackwas________withenvywhenheheardMikehadgotanewbicycle.（）A．yellow B．blue C．red D．green22．（1分）﹣WillAndyachievesuccessinthecontest？（）﹣Ofcourse．Hisworksalways_____．A．agree B．shout C．come D．show23．（1分）—It'simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.It'stoodifficult.—You'reright.Wecan'tbecarefulwhileworkingonit.（）A．quite B．very C．too D．more24．（1分）—Ourmonitor，LinTao，keepsallhisthingsingoodorder.—That'strue.He'sso________，andweshouldlearnfromhim.（）A．curious B．creative C．energetic D．organized25．（1分）Myuncleaskedme________IwasgoingtospeakatthemeetingandIsaid"No".（）A．what B．when C．why D．whether26．（1分）____Mary___herbrotherlikeeatingChinesefood．Theythinkitisdelicious．（）A．Both；and B．Neither；nor C．Either；or D．Notonly；butalso27．（1分）Idon'tknowwhenJim____________.I'llmeethimattheairportwhenhe___________.（）A．willreturn；return B．returns；willreturn C．returned；returned D．willreturn；returns28．（1分）—Doyouknow________inarainbow？—Seven.（）A．howmanycoloursarethere B．howmanycoloursthereare C．aretheresevencolours D．ifaretheresevencolours29．（1分）—Manypeoplethinkwomenarebetteratcookingthanmen.—________.Mosttopchefs（厨师）intheworldaremen.（）A．Don'tmentionit. B．That'snotthecase. C．Thereisnothingwrong. D．Lookforwardtoyouradvice.30．（1分）Theunderlinedwords"pullupyourslacks"inthenoteontherightmaymean_________.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesandfailing.Youshouldlearnfromthemandpullupyourslackstotakeonnewchallenge.（）A．cheerup B．makeup C．giveup D．takeup三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）（10分）ItwasWilliams'motherwhogotherinterestedinbooks.Hermotherreadtoherthree31__everydayuntiltheywenttocollege.WhenWilliamsbecamea32__，shewantedherstudentstolovereadingasshedid.Butsherealizedthatsomekidshadnobookstoread."Thekidswhoarereadtocanlearnalot."shesaid.ToWilliams，thebestwaywastogivekidsbooks.In2017，shegaveaway900used33__overthreedays.Mostpeoplewouldbe34__withthat."Anybodycoulddothat，"shesaid."Iwantedtodosomethingthatwasgoingtofollowmyworkethic（职业道德）."Soshesetanew35__forherself：Giveawayonemillionbooks.Itsoundslikea36__number，butasWilliamspostedonFacebook："Don'tcomplainifyouaren'twillingtoworkhardoutonthefield."Soshegottowork，firstbyadvisingfriendsto37__booksormoneytobuybooks.Andmoreandmorepeoplestarted38__booksonherfrontporch（门廊）.Asthebookscamein，Williamsgavethemtolocalschoolsforfree.Now，Williamshas39__morethan78，000books—only922，000moretofinishhertask!Andshe'snotslowingdown.It'stoo40__forkidswithfewbooks.31.A．friendsB．childrenC．studentsD．relatives32.A．teacherB．motherC．monitorD．librarian33.A．toysB．chairsC．booksD．clothes34.A．boredB．busyC．enoughD．happy35.A．taskB．stepC．timetableD．start36.A．safeB．meaningfulC．strangeD．large37.A．sellB．writeC．lendD．donate38.A．gettingB．leavingC．sharingD．borrowing39.A．givenawayB．askedforC．pickedupD．lookedinto40.A．manyB．importantC．easyD．expensive四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）（10分）AlexisRochaisa13﹣year﹣oldboyfromCalifornia，theUSA．Heweighs147pounds（67kg），butsixmonthsago，heweighedmorethan202pounds（91kg）.Howdidheloseallthatweightinonlyhalfayear？"Oneday，IwassurprisedtofindthatIweighedabout200pounds，"Rochasays."IthoughtIhadtodosomething."Rochaisfromaboxing（拳击）family—hisfatherandtwoelderbrothersareprofessionalboxers.Sohedecidedtostartboxing.Hebeganwithsimpleexercise，likesit﹣upsandpush﹣ups（俯卧撑）.ThenRochastartedjogging."Nokidlikesrunning，"hesays."Idon'twanttodoiteither，butIhavenochoicebuttokeepon."Monthslater，Rochajoinedaboxingclubinhiscity.Heisalwaysthefirstkidattheclubtobeginexercising，andthelasttoleavewithsweat（汗水）onhisface.Everydayheboxesforaboutthreehours."Rochaworksveryhard，"sayshiscoach，HectorLopez."It'ssurprisingtoseehimlosethepoundssoquickly.I'veneverseenanythinglikethisinmy20yearsofcoaching."Rochaisveryhappywithhisweightnow.Thereisafamilyphotoinhisroomfrom18monthsago."EachtimeIlookatthephoto，Ilaughatmyself.Iwassobigbackthen，"Rochasays."Ilook100timesthinnerand1，000timesstrongernow."41.HowmuchweightdidRochaloseinsixmonths？_____A.Atleast24pounds.B.Atleast30pounds.C.Atleast55pounds.D.Atleast52pounds.42.WhydidRochasayhehadnochoicebuttokeeponrunning？_____A.Helikedrunningverymuch.B.Hewantedtobethinandstrong.C.Hewantedtobeaprofessionalboxer.D.Helikedboxingverymuch.43.WhatmakescoachHectorLopezsurprised？_____A.Rochalostweightsoquickly.B.Rochawassofat18monthsago.C.Rochacomesfromaboxingfamily.D.Rochabecameaprofessionalboxer.44.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences？a.Hedidsomesit﹣upsandpush﹣ups.b.Helostthepoundsquickly.c.Hejoinedaboxingclub.d.Hebeganrunning.e.Heboxedforaboutthreehourseveryday._____A.a﹣b﹣e﹣c﹣dB.d﹣a﹣e﹣c﹣bC.a﹣d﹣e﹣c﹣bD.a﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣b45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus？_____A.Rochaisahard﹣workingboy.B.Itisimportanttogetstronger.C.Everythingispossibleifyouworkhard.D.Itisimportanttokeepfit.（10分）SchoolbusyellowisacolourthatwasusedonschoolbusesinNorthAmericain1939.ThecolourisnowknowninCanadaandtheUSAasNationalSchoolBusGlossyYellowandwascalledNationalSchoolBusChrome.Thecolourwaschosenbecauseitattractsattentionandisnoticedmoreeasilythananyothercolour.Scientistsdescribethisasfollows："Lateralperipheralvision（外侧周边视觉）forfindingyellowis1.24timesgreaterthanforred."InApril1939，DrFrankW.Cyr，aprofessoratTeachersCollege，ColumbiaUniversityinNewYork，organizedaconferencethatsetupnationalschoolbusstandardsfortheUSA，includingthestandardcolourofyellowfortheschoolbus.Itbecameknownas"NationalSchoolBusChrome".Thecolourwaschosenbecauseblackwordsonthatwereeasiesttoseeinthedarknessofearlymorning.InSweden，yellowbuseswereusedaspostbusesbytheSwedishPostalServiceintheareaswheretherewerefewpeoplefrom1923to1991，sincebefore"schoolbusyellow"wascreatedin1939，withthecolourchosenbecauseitwasthetraditionalcolouroftheSwedishPostalService，andassuchwasthecolourusedonbothpostboxesandvehicles.OthernationalpostalservicesinEurope，includinginGermanyandSwitzerland，alsousedyellowbusesforthesamereason，sincelongbefore1939，andsomestilldo.SchoolbusyellowisalsothetraditionalcolourofcoachesandbusesbetweencitiesinHungary.NorthAmerican﹣styleyellowschoolbusesarebeingintroducedinsomepartsoftheUnitedKingdom.AsimilarshadeofyellowwasusedinSantiago，Chile'sbuslinesbetween1992and2007.46.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence？_____A.Yellowismuchmoredifficulttobenoticedthanred.B.Yellowisbetterthanred.C.Yellowismucheasiertobenoticedthanred.D.Yellowisbiggerthanred.47.Inwhichcountry/countrieswereyellowbusesusedaspostbuses？_____A.SwedenandtheUSA．B.GermanyandSwitzerland.C.Chile.D.Hungary.48.Whenwasschoolbusyellowcreated？_____A.In1923.B.In1939.C.In1991.D.Before1993.49.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue？_____A.Schoolbusyellowisnowusedinallcountriesintheworld.B.Notallyellowbusesareusedasschoolbuses.C.NowschoolbusesinsomepartsoftheUnitedKingdomusethesameyellowasthoseinCanadaandtheUSA．D.NationalschoolbusstandardsfortheUSAweresetupinNewYork.50.WhywasyellowchosenforschoolbusesintheUSA？_____A.Becauseyellowbuseswereusedaspostbuses，too.B.Becauseitwasknownas"NationalSchoolBusChrome".C.BecausecountriesinEuropechoseyellowfortheirschoolbuses.D.Becauseblackwordsonyellowcanbeseeneasilyintheearlymorning.（10分）Attimes，itcanbehardforyoutobelieveinyourself，especiallyifyouhavedevelopeddoubtsaboutyourself﹣worth.51__MakealistofyourpastachievementsMakealistofallofthethingsthatyouaregoodat.Afteryou'vefinishedashortlist，trytofindoutwhatyouhavedonewelloverandoveragaintounderstandyourskills.52__53__Ifyou'rehavingtroubleseeingallthewonderfulthingsaboutyourself，youcanalwaystalktosomeonewholovesyou.Sometimeswehavedifficultyseeingthebestthingsaboutourselves，butthepeoplewholoveuswillneverstruggletoseethosethings.SetachievablegoalsMakesurethatyoudevelopgoalsthatareinlinewithyourskillsandthatareachievable.Remember!54__.Ifagoalseemstoodifficult，trybreakingitintoaseriesofsmallergoalsandfocusononeatatime.Rethinkeachday55__Ifyouhaveadaythatyoudon'tcompleteasmuchasyouhoped，youshouldtrytolearnwhatyoucanfromthesituation.Thishelpsyouavoidrepeatinganymistakeyoumighthavemade.A．Talktopeoplewholoveyou.B．Afteryousetagoal，workharduntilyouachieveit.C．Evennobodycanalwaystrusthimselforherselfinallthesituations.D．Takeafewmomentsattheendofeachdaytorethinkyourexperiences.E．Belowaresomesimplethingsthatyoucandotostartbelievinginyourself.F．Asyouidentify（识别）theskillsthathelpedyoucompletethings，trytofindmoreactivitiesthatwillhelpyouusetheseskills.五、词语运用（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。（5分）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。celebrationsborninallaccordingtoconnectingsuggestions56.Thecomputer_______________totheInternetcandownloadoruploadtheinformationonline.57.Couldyoupleasegivemeafew________________onhowtoimprovemyEnglish？58.InChinaredrepresentsgoodluckandisoftenusedfor_________________.59.Ithinkthereisno_________artistintheworld.Successalwayscomesfromhardwork60.____________________thepolicereport，amanwithshortandcurlyhairwaskilledlastnight.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空或补全单词，使短文内容完整、正确。（10分）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空或补全单词，使短文内容完整、正确。M：Didyouknowthereisa61__betweencoloursand62__（mood）？S：Certainly.Ithinkcoloursinfluenceoureverydaylives63__manyways.M：Howshouldwechoosethecoloursfortheroomsofahouse？S：Mostpeoplethinklightcoloursare64__（good）thandarkones.M：Yes.Inoticelightcoloursmakeroomsseem65__（large）.S：Sure.Ialsoknowbluecanmakeusfeel66__（relax）.M：Yes.Mymumsays67__blueis68__（suit）forbedrooms.Ialsofindsomepeoplepreferorangefortheirdiningrooms.S：True，butitdependson69__（person）taste.70__，weshouldchoosethecolourwhichmakesusfeelcomfortable.（10分）Onceuponatime，asage（贤人）waspassingthroughastreetofthecapitalcityofakingdom.Whilehewaswalking，henoticedacoinonthesideoftheroadandpickeditup.Thesagewasusedtolivingasimplelifeandhadnouseofthatcoin，sohethoughtofgivingittotheonewhowasinneedofit.Hestrolled（漫步）aroundthestreetsthroughoutthedaybutdidn'tfindsuchaperson.Atnighthereachedarestareaandspenthisnightthere.Thenextmorning，hewokeupandwasdoinghisdailyactivities.Kingwhowaspassingbythatrestareasawhimandorderedhissoldierstostopthere.KingwenttoSageandsaid，"GreatSage!Today，Iwillfightwithanotherstatesothatmykingdomcanbeexpanded.Pleaseblessmetobevictorious."Afterthinking，thesagetookoutthecoinhewasholdingonandgaveittotheking.Thekingwasconfusedandannoyedaboutthis，soheasked，"Whydidyougivemethiscoin？What'sthemeaningofthis？"Thesageexplained，"Oh，greatKing!Ifoundthiscoinyesterdaywhilestrollingaroundthestreetsofyourcapital.ButIhadnouseofit，soIdecidedthatIwoulddonateittosomeoneneedy.ThewholedayIwalkedaroundmeetingpeopleinthecity.Withwhomever，Icommunicated，foundthattheyarelivinghappilyandsatisfiedwithwhatevertheyhaveandbecauseofthatIstillkeepthiscoin.Today，thekingofthisstate，stillhasthegreedydesire（贪欲）togainmoreandisn'tsatisfiedwithwhathealreadyhas.SoIfeellikeapersonwhoneedsthiscoinmostisyou."Thekingrealizedhismistake.Hethankedthesageforthepreciouslifelessonandgaveuptheplannedwar.71.Whatwouldthekingandhissoldiersdothatday？____________________72.Howdidthekingfeelwhenthesagegavethecointohim？____________________73.Inthesage'sopinion，whoneededthecoinmostinthecapitalcity？____________________74.Whatdidthekingdoafterhethankedthesage？____________________75.Inthisstory，whatdoesthe"coin"represent？____________________六、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）76．（2分）ismissasaasmilegooda____________________.77．（2分）trueityouwonderismaywhether____________________.78．（2分）hasthewholecountryimpressedtheyoungartisthiscreativeworkwith____________________.79．（2分）shirttheorangeonepreferordotheredoneyouwhich____________________80．（2分）stay，find，I，it，to，thenextday，hard，awake，sometimes____________________七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）81．（15分）假如你是阳光中学九年级的学生Samuel，准备向Mr.Wu推荐你的同学David参选"年度最佳（TheYear'sAward）"。请根据提示完成下面的推荐信。要求：内容完整，语言地道，书写规范，80词左右。品质特征★自信——认为只要尽力就可以做任何事，乐于演讲；★有创造性——总有好办法，多次赢得科学大赛；★乐于助人——常帮助他人，特别是缺课的同学。问题与建议★有时会太伤心，我建议他多穿着暖色调，因为……★有时过度担忧考试，我建议……

2026-2027学年江苏省徐州市第十三中学九年级（上）阶段性检测英语试卷（10月份）一、听力（共13小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.B.C.【解答】略2．（1分）2.Whydoesn'tthisboyhaveenoughsleep？A.B.C.【解答】略3．（1分）WhatmayMr.Whitebe？A.B.C.【解答】略4．（1分）Whatdoestheboythinkthegirlcanbe？A.B.C.【解答】略5．（1分）Whatisthegirl'sfavouritesubject？A.Maths.B.English.C.PE.【解答】略6．（1分）Whowillhelptheboyifhehasproblemsinstudy？A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.【解答】略7．（1分）Whatproblemsdomoststudentshavenow？A.Theycan'tsleepatnight.B.Theyhavetoomuchhomework.C.Theyworrytoomuch.【解答】略8．（1分）WhatisMissGreenlike？A.Creative.B.Active.C.Organized.【解答】略9．（1分）WhydidJanerefusetogototheparty？A.BecauseshedislikedJoey.B.Becauseshehadtoattendameeting.C.Becauseshehadtobuysomemedicine.【解答】略10．（1分）Whydoestheboyfeelunhappy？A.Becausehisfatherisstrictwithhim.B.Becausehisfatherdoesn'tlovehim.C.Becausehisfatherdoesn'tunderstandhim.【解答】略（2分）11.WhichisNOTthegirl'sproblem？A.Shehastoomuchhomework.B.Shecan'tgetenoughsleep.C.Shehasnoclosefriends.12.Whodisturbs（打扰）herwhenshe'sstudying？A.Hersister.B.Herparents.C.Herdeskmate.【解答】略（3分）Peter'stroubleThesporthelikes（13）ThetimehespendsonitAbout（14）everydayThepersonwhoaskshimtostudyharderHis（15）（1）A.BasketballB.SwimmingC.Running（2）A.1hourB.1.5hoursC.2hours（3）A.fatherB.teacherC.mother【解答】略（5分）16.Whatcancauseproblemsinstudents'study？A.Quarrelingwiththeirparents.B.Arrivinglateforclass.C.Notgettingenoughsleep.17.Whothinkthatstudentsshouldhaveabout9hours'sleepeverynight？A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Scientists.18.Whydomoststudentsfeelnervousandforgetful？A.Becausetheyworryabouttheirstudy.B.Becausetheydon'tgetenoughsleep.C.Becausetheyoftengetlowergrades.19.Whydomoststudentsgotobedlate？A.Becausetheremaybetoomuchnoiseintheirbedrooms.B.Becausetheremaybeparentsintheirbedrooms.C.Becausetheremaybecomputersintheirbedrooms.20.Whendomanystudentsgotosleep？A.Before10p.m.B.After11p.m.C.Atabout9p.m.【解答】略二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21．（1分）Jackwas________withenvywhenheheardMikehadgotanewbicycle.（）A．yellow B．blue C．red D．green【解答】yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的；red红色的；green绿色的。begreenwithenvy表示"十分嫉妒"。故选：D。22．（1分）﹣WillAndyachievesuccessinthecontest？（）﹣Ofcourse．Hisworksalways_____．A．agree B．shout C．come D．show【解答】答案：B．agree同意；shout大声喊叫；come来；show展示．根据Hisworksalways_____．可知他的作品总是呼声很高．这里表示呼声高用shout表示．故选B．23．（1分）—It'simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.It'stoodifficult.—You'reright.Wecan'tbecarefulwhileworkingonit.（）A．quite B．very C．too D．more【解答】A.quite很；B.very非常；C.too太；D.more更多。根据Wecan'tbe...carefulwhileworkingonit.（我们在这方面无论怎样认真。）可知，此处指怎么认真都不为过，因此选too，can'tbetoo+形容词为固定用法，译为"无论怎样都不为过"。故选：C。24．（1分）—Ourmonitor，LinTao，keepsallhisthingsingoodorder.—That'strue.He'sso________，andweshouldlearnfromhim.（）A．curious B．creative C．energetic D．organized【解答】curious好奇的；creative有创造力的；energetic精力充沛的；organized有条理的。根据"keepsallhisthingsingoodorder"可知，林涛是一个有条理的人。故选：D。25．（1分）Myuncleaskedme________IwasgoingtospeakatthemeetingandIsaid"No".（）A．what B．when C．why D．whether【解答】A.what（什么）；B.when（什么时候）；C.why（为什么）；D.whether（是否）。根据"Isaid"No".（我说"不"。）可知，我叔叔是问我是否要在会上发言。故选：D。26．（1分）____Mary___herbrotherlikeeatingChinesefood．Theythinkitisdelicious．（）A．Both；and B．Neither；nor C．Either；or D．Notonly；butalso【解答】略27．（1分）Idon'tknowwhenJim____________.I'llmeethimattheairportwhenhe___________.（）A．willreturn；return B．returns；willreturn C．returned；returned D．willreturn；returns【解答】willreturn将回来，一般将来时；returns回来，第三人称单数；returned回来，过去式；returned回来，动词原形。本题两句都是when引导的时间状语从句，但前句when强调时间，根据Idon'tknow（我不知道）可知Jim没回来，从句需用一般将来时，可排除BC两项；后句when表条件，相当于if条件句，时态遵循主将从现，he"他"是单数第三人称，动词需用第三人称单数。故选：D。28．（1分）—Doyouknow________inarainbow？—Seven.（）A．howmanycoloursarethere B．howmanycoloursthereare C．aretheresevencolours D．ifaretheresevencolours【解答】根据"Doyouknow"可知此处作为宾语从句，用陈述句语序，再根据答语中的seven（七）可知问句询问是多少颜色，结合选项可知正确答案是B。故选：B。29．（1分）—Manypeoplethinkwomenarebetteratcookingthanmen.—________.Mosttopchefs（厨师）intheworldaremen.（）A．Don'tmentionit. B．That'snotthecase. C．Thereisnothingwrong. D．Lookforwardtoyouradvice.【解答】Don'tmentionit不客气；That'snotthecase事实并非如此；Thereisnothingwrong没什么问题；Lookforwardtoyouradvice期待你的建议。根据答语"Mosttopchefs（厨师）intheworldaremen."（世界上大多数顶级厨师都是男性。）可知，回答者是在用事实反驳前面"女性更擅长烹饪"的观点，因此"事实并非如此"最符合语境。故选：B。30．（1分）Theunderlinedwords"pullupyourslacks"inthenoteontherightmaymean_________.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesandfailing.Youshouldlearnfromthemandpullupyourslackstotakeonnewchallenge.（）A．cheerup B．makeup C．giveup D．takeup【解答】A.振作起来；B.编造；C.放弃；D.从事。根据前面的句子"不要害怕犯错误和失败"可知，这里是"鼓励要鼓起勇气"来迎接挑战。故选：A。三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）（10分）ItwasWilliams'motherwhogotherinterestedinbooks.Hermotherreadtoherthree（31）Beverydayuntiltheywenttocollege.WhenWilliamsbecamea（32）A，shewantedherstudentstolovereadingasshedid.Butsherealizedthatsomekidshadnobookstoread."Thekidswhoarereadtocanlearnalot."shesaid.ToWilliams，thebestwaywastogivekidsbooks.In2017，shegaveaway900used（33）Coverthreedays.Mostpeoplewouldbe（34）Dwiththat."Anybodycoulddothat，"shesaid."Iwantedtodosomethingthatwasgoingtofollowmyworkethic（职业道德）."Soshesetanew（35）Aforherself：Giveawayonemillionbooks.Itsoundslikea（36）Dnumber，butasWilliamspostedonFacebook："Don'tcomplainifyouaren'twillingtoworkhardoutonthefield."Soshegottowork，firstbyadvisingfriendsto（37）Dbooksormoneytobuybooks.Andmoreandmorepeoplestarted（38）Bbooksonherfrontporch（门廊）.Asthebookscamein，Williamsgavethemtolocalschoolsforfree.Now，Williamshas（39）Amorethan78，000books—only922，000moretofinishhertask!Andshe'snotslowingdown.It'stoo（40）Bforkidswithfewbooks.31.A．friendsB．childrenC．studentsD．relatives32.A．teacherB．motherC．monitorD．librarian33.A．toysB．chairsC．booksD．clothes34.A．boredB．busyC．enoughD．happy35.A．taskB．stepC．timetableD．start36.A．safeB．meaningfulC．strangeD．large37.A．sellB．writeC．lendD．donate38.A．gettingB．leavingC．sharingD．borrowing39.A．givenawayB．askedforC．pickedupD．lookedinto40.A．manyB．importantC．easyD．expensive【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她的母亲每天给她的三个孩子读书，直到他们上大学。friends朋友；children孩子们；students同学；relatives亲戚。根据ItwasWilliams'motherwhogotherinterestedinbooks.（它是威廉姆斯的母亲让她对书产生了兴趣。）和Hermotherreadtoherthree...everydayuntiltheywenttocollege.（她妈妈给她三个人读……每天，直到他们上大学。）可知，母亲给包括威廉姆斯在内的三个孩子读书，故选B。（2）考查名词。句意：当威廉姆斯成为一名教师时，她希望她的学生像她一样热爱阅读。teacher老师；mother妈妈；monitor班长；librarian图书馆管理员。根据shewantedherstudents...（她希望她的学生……）可知，她成为了一名老师，故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：2017年，她在三天内送出了900本旧书。toys玩具；chairs椅子；books书；clothes衣服。根据thebestwaywastogivekidsbooks（最好的办法就是给孩子们送书）可知，此处指送书，故选C。（4）考查形容词。句意：大多数人会对此感到满意。bored无聊的；busy忙碌的；enough足够的；happy满意的。根据In2017，shegaveaway900used...overthreedays.（2017年，她在三天内送出了900本旧书。）可知，应是大多数人都会对威廉姆斯送书感到满意。故选D。（5）考查名词。句意：于是她给自己定了一个新任务：送出100万本书。task任务；step脚步；timetable时间表；start开始。根据setanew...forherself：Giveawayonemillionbooks（给自己定了一个新……：送出100万本书）可知，送出100万本书是威廉姆斯的新目标任务，故选A。（6）考查形容词。句意：这听起来是个很大的数字，但正如威廉姆斯在Facebook上发布的那样。safe安全的；meaningful有意义的；strange奇怪的；large大的。根据空前number可知，此处是形容上文提到的"100万"这个数字，听起来数量很大，故选D。（7）考查动词。句意：于是她开始工作，首先是建议朋友们捐书或捐钱买书。sell卖；write写；lend借出；donate捐赠。根据语境可知，为了筹到那么多书，应是建议朋友们捐书或捐钱买书。故选D。（8）考查动名词。句意：越来越多的人开始把书放在她的前廊上。getting得到；leaving留下；sharing分享；borrowing借来。根据语境可知，应是把书留在前门廊上，故选B。（9）考查动词过去分词短语。句意：现在，威廉姆斯已经送出了7.8万多本书，只剩下92.2万本书才能完成她的任务。givenaway赠送；askedfor要求；pickedup捡起；lookedinto调查。根据上文Giveawayonemillionbooks（赠送一百万本书）可知，此处指赠书，故选A。（10）考查形容词。句意：这对没有多少书的孩子来说太重要了。many许多；important重要的；easy容易的；expensive昂贵的。根据语境以及Andshe'snotslowingdown（她没有放慢脚步）可知，她要继续完成她的任务，所以应是这对于没有书的孩子们来说是很重要的，故选B。四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）（10分）AlexisRochaisa13﹣year﹣oldboyfromCalifornia，theUSA．Heweighs147pounds（67kg），butsixmonthsago，heweighedmorethan202pounds（91kg）.Howdidheloseallthatweightinonlyhalfayear？"Oneday，IwassurprisedtofindthatIweighedabout200pounds，"Rochasays."IthoughtIhadtodosomething."Rochaisfromaboxing（拳击）family—hisfatherandtwoelderbrothersareprofessionalboxers.Sohedecidedtostartboxing.Hebeganwithsimpleexercise，likesit﹣upsandpush﹣ups（俯卧撑）.ThenRochastartedjogging."Nokidlikesrunning，"hesays."Idon'twanttodoiteither，butIhavenochoicebuttokeepon."Monthslater，Rochajoinedaboxingclubinhiscity.Heisalwaysthefirstkidattheclubtobeginexercising，andthelasttoleavewithsweat（汗水）onhisface.Everydayheboxesforaboutthreehours."Rochaworksveryhard，"sayshiscoach，HectorLopez."It'ssurprisingtoseehimlosethepoundssoquickly.I'veneverseenanythinglikethisinmy20yearsofcoaching."Rochaisveryhappywithhisweightnow.Thereisafamilyphotoinhisroomfrom18monthsago."EachtimeIlookatthephoto，Ilaughatmyself.Iwassobigbackthen，"Rochasays."Ilook100timesthinnerand1，000timesstrongernow."41.HowmuchweightdidRochaloseinsixmonths？CA.Atleast24pounds.B.Atleast30pounds.C.Atleast55pounds.D.Atleast52pounds.42.WhydidRochasayhehadnochoicebuttokeeponrunning？BA.Helikedrunningverymuch.B.Hewantedtobethinandstrong.C.Hewantedtobeaprofessionalboxer.D.Helikedboxingverymuch.43.WhatmakescoachHectorLopezsurprised？AA.Rochalostweightsoquickly.B.Rochawassofat18monthsago.C.Rochacomesfromaboxingfamily.D.Rochabecameaprofessionalboxer.44.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences？a.Hedidsomesit﹣upsandpush﹣ups.b.Helostthepoundsquickly.c.Hejoinedaboxingclub.d.Hebeganrunning.e.Heboxedforaboutthreehourseveryday.DA.a﹣b﹣e﹣c﹣dB.d﹣a﹣e﹣c﹣bC.a﹣d﹣e﹣c﹣bD.a﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣b45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus？CA.Rochaisahard﹣workingboy.B.Itisimportanttogetstronger.C.Everythingispossibleifyouworkhard.D.Itisimportanttokeepfit.【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段"Heweighs147pounds（67kg），butsixmonthsago，heweighedmorethan202pounds（91kg）."（他体重147磅（67公斤），但6个月前，他的体重超过202磅（91公斤）。）可知，Rocha六个月至少减了202﹣147＝55磅。故选C。（2）细节理解题，根据第二段"'Oneday，IwassurprisedtofindthatIweighedabout200pounds，'Rochasays.'IthoughtIhadtodosomething.'"（Rocha说："有一天，我惊讶地发现自己体重约200磅。我想我必须做点什么。"）可知，他发现自己的体重太重了，所以想通过跑步来减肥。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"It'ssurprisingtoseehimlosethepoundsquickly."（看到他体重迅速下降，真令人吃惊。）可知，HectorLopez教练吃惊的是Rocha体重的快速减少。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"Hebeganwithsimpleexercises，likesit﹣upsandpush﹣ups.ThenRochastartedjogging"（他从简单的锻炼开始，比如仰卧起坐和俯卧撑。然后罗卡开始慢跑）和第四段"Monthslater，Rochajoinedaboxingclubinhiscity.Heisalwaysthef