2025年北京海淀某学校初一（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

2025北京海淀进修学校初一（下）期中

英语

考生须知

1.本卷共10页，包括八个大题，58小题，满分为100分。练习时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题张准确填写学校名称、班级名称、姓名。

3.答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题纸上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其余题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束后，将答题纸交回。

第一部分听力理解（共25分）

一、听后选择（共15分，每小题1.5分）

第一节听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第1小题。

1.Whatarethegirl'sfavoriteanima's?

A.Theelephants.B.Themonkeys.C.Thelions.

请听一段对话，完成第2小题。

2.Whencanthegirlwearherownclothes?

A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

请听一段对话，完成第3小题。

3.Howoftendoestheboypractisebasketball?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

请听一段对话，完成第4小题。

4.Wholikeseggsbest?

A.Theboy'smother.B.Theboy'ssister.C.Theboy'sbrother.

第二节听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独自你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5.Whatkindofvegetablesdoestheboylikebest?

A.Carrots.B.Cabbages.C.Toiratoes.

6.Howlongdoestheboyplaybasketballonweekends?

A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Twohours.

请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

第1页/共11页

7.Wheredoesthewomanusuallyexercise?

A.Atlioine.B.Atthegym.C.Atthepark.

8.Howdocsthemangethisworkoutplans?

A.Byusinganapp.B.Bytakinglessons.C.ByfollowingTVshows.

请听一段独白，完成第9至第1（）小题。

9.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?

A.Wcshouldgiveupallfastfood.B.Healthyfoodgivesusmoreenergy.C.Somefastfoodsarcrichinfat,sugar

andsalt.

i0.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech?

A.Tosharethespeaker'seatinghabits.B.Toshowtheimportanceofvegetables.C.Toaskpeopletomakebetter

foodchoices.

二、听后回答（共10分，每小题2分）

听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第11小题。

11.WhichanimalisthemostpopularinTim'scountry?

请听一段对话，完成第12小题。

12.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydotomorrowifitrains?

请听一段对话，完成第13小题。

13.Whatistheruleintheboy'sfamily?

请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。

14.Howmanypeoplearegoingtoliavedinnerhere?

15.Whatdoesthemanorder?

第二部分知识运用（共29分）

三、单项填空（共9分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项

1.—IsthisJenny'sball?

—No,itis.Thewhiteoneonthedeskishers.

A.myB.mineC.herD.hers

2.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?

—Iusuallyhavesomebreadandmi.k.

A.atB.withC.inD.for

3.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?

—.I'mreallybusythesedays.

A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.SeldomD.Often

4.一Therearetwokindsofsoup.________wouldyoulike,beefortomato?

—Beefsoup,please.

A.WhichB.WhoC.HowD.Where

5.Don't________anynoisewhenyouarc:inthelibrary.

第2页/共11页

A.makesB.makeC.makingD.made

6.You________smokehere!Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking!”

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.mayD.can

7.Mygrandma________exerciseeverydayandsheisveryhealthy.

A.didB.docsC.willdoD.isdoing

8.—Jane'sspokenChineseismuchbetternow.

一Yes.Shepracticesitwithusbothinandoutofclass.

A.speakingB.tospeakC.speaksD.speak

9.—Mom,MaryandIwanttogotothezoonextSunday.

A.HereyouarcB.GoodluckC.HaveagoodtimeD.Thankyou

四、短文填空（共8分，每小题1分）

第一节

阅读下面短文，在方框内选择最佳选项将短文补充完整。其中有2个多余选项。

A.focusesonB.lookafterC.absentfromD.putsupE.practicesF.follows

MyfriendAlexleadsabusybutfulfillinglife.Everydayafterschool,herusheshometo10thedog.

Ittakesupalotofhistime,butheenjoysit.

However,lastmonth,Alexwas11schoolforthreedaysbecauseofabadcough.Duringthosedays,

hefeltworriedaboutfallingbehind.Assoonasherecovered,hedivedbackintohisstudies.Now,he12a

lottomakeupforthelosttime.Inparticular,hewantstoimprovehismath.So,he13solvingmaths

problemsfbranhoureveryevening.Hishardworkreallypaysoff.

第二节

阅读下面短文，在未给提示词的空白处填写1个恰当的英文单词，在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确

形式。

TheQingmingFestival,alsoknownasTomb-SwccpingDay,isatraditionalChineseholiday.Itusually

14(fall)onApril4thor5th.Duringthisfestival,peoplevisitthetombsoftheirancestors(M5t)toclean

thegraves.Somepeopleofferfoodandpapermoneywhileothersprefertobringabunchof15(flower)

toshowtheirlove.Theyalsobumir.cense(香)toshowrespect.Besidestomb-sweeping,Qingmingisatime

16outdooractivities.Theweatherisusuallywarmandsunny,sopeoplecan17(fly)kitesorgo

forawalkinthecountryside.Qingmingisnotonlyadaytorememberthepastbutalsoatimetowelcomenewlife.

五、完形填空(共12分，每小题1.5分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最

佳选项。

TheBasketballChallenge

Lastmonth,ourschoolannouncedabasketballteamtryout.ThoughIwastheshortestinmyclass,Idecidedto

giveitatry.Tomysurprise,thecoachchoseme!Atourfirstmeeting,helookedatusseriouslyandsaid,“Good

playersneed18.notjusttalent!Ifyoutrainhard,you,llimprove.M

第3页/共11页

Everyweekend,I19earlyat6a.m.topracticeshooting.Theemptycourtfeltquiet,andthemorning

airwaschilly.Atfirst,theballslippedthroughmyfingerslikeaheavy2().Imissedalmosteveryshot,and

myannsachedterribly.ButIrememberedthecoach'swordsandkeptpracticing.

Oneafternoonduringapracticegame,Ifellhardonthecourt.Mykneehittheground,andthepainwas

21.Tearsfilledmyeyes,andIwantedtohide.Justthen,myteammatesgatheredaroundme."Don't

worry!You'vegotthis!^^theyshouted.Theirwords22metostandup.

Thedayofthebiggamearrived.MyheartpoundedasIsteppedontothecourt.Thecrowdcheeredloudly,and

myhandsfeltsweaty.Whenthewhistleblew,Iran23towardtheball,tryingtoforgetmynerves.The

scorewastieduntilthefinalseconds.Suddenly,IsawmyfriendLucyopennearthebasket.Ipassedtheballtoher,

andshescoredperfectly!Thebuzzerrang,andwewon48-46!

Afterthegame,everyonehuggedandcheered.Mylegsshook,andIfeltbothproudand24.Thatnight,

thecoachpattedmyshoulderandsaid,“Yourpasswasteamworkatitsbest!”

Thisexperiencetaughtmethatwinningisnotjustaboutpoints—it'saboutthe25tonevergiveup.

evenwhenthingsseemimpossible.

18.A.practiceB.speedC.energyD.shoes

19.A.walkedB.jumpedC.startedD.cleaned

20.A.cloudB.stoneC.featherD.hag

21.A.strangeB.fiinnyC.suddenD.terrible

22.A.encouragedB.helpedC.askedD.watched

23.A.angrilyB.slowlyC.lazilyD.quickly

24.A.boredB.tiredC.excitedD.worried

25.A.ruleB.chanceC.courageD.mistake

第三部分阅读理解（共26分）

六、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）

第一节

阅读短文，请根据描述匹配最合适的选择，并将所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有

一项为多余选项。

Usefuladvice

A

B

You'dbetterhaveatalkwithyourmother.

Trytotalkmorewithyournew

Juststudyingallthetimewithnoplaywillmake

classmates.Youcanalsojoinsomeclubs.

apersondull(无趣的).Also,makesureyou

It'sagoodwaytomakefriends.

studymathswell.

CD

YoucanwritedownyourtasksandtheJustleamingisnotenough.It's

timefbreachtaskeveryday.Turnabigtaskintoimportanttothinkmoreinyourlearning.

第4页/共11页

smallones.ThendothemostimportantthingsThisway,youcanunderstandtheteachers'

first.wordsbetterduringclass.

26Ifeellonelyinmynewclass.Iwanttomakemorefriends.

d

Emily

Iamsobusyeveryday.Therearesomanytasks.It'shardtoplan

271

Jaiiemytime.

Ihavenotimetoplaybecausemymotheralwaysasksmetodo

28

Tonymathsexercises.

第二节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

择最佳选项。请将答案填涂在答题纸上。

B

Emilywasinseventhgrade,andshelovednature.Oneday,her:cachcrtoldtheclassaboutaschoolgardening

project.Shesaid,Thisyear,everyonewillplantsomething,andwe'llallhelptokeepthegardengrowing/5

Emily'seyesgotbigandbright.can'twaittostartplanting!”shethought.

Afterschool,Emilywantedtolearnmoreaboutgardening.Shewenttothelibraryandreadbooksabouthow

togrowplants.Shelearntaboutdifferentvegetablesandhowtotakecareofthem.

Thenextday,Emilysharedherideaswithherclassmates.14Howaboutplantingsometomatoesandcarrots（胡

萝卜）?”sheaskedherfriends.Theyailnoddedtheirheads.

Onplantingday,Emilyandherfriendsmetinthegarden.Theybroughtseeds,shovels,andwateringcans.

Theyworkedtogether,diggingholes（挖）同）andplantingseeds.Emilyplacedhertomatoseedscarefillly."Ihope

theygrowbigandtasty!”shesaidexcitedly.Afterplanting,theywateredtheseedsandcleanedupthearea."Now

wejusthavetowaitandwatchthemgrow,“Emilysaid.

Eachweek,Emilyandherfriendstookturnswateringthegardenandcheckingtheplants.Oneday,Emilysaw

somethingamazing.t4Look!Theseedsareturningintolittleplants!”sheshouted.Herfriendshurriedtoseethe

smallgreenplantsgrowingoutofth?ground.

Astheweekspassed,theplantsgrewtallerandgreener.Emilyfelthappyabouttheirhardwork.uWedidthis

togethcr!^^shesaid,smilingbrightly.

Finally,thevegetableswerereadytopick.Emilyandherfriendscollectedredtomatoesandcninchy（脆的）

carrots.

Onthedayoftheirpresentation,Emilybroughtasalad.Shemadeitwiththevegetablestheygrewandshared

itwiththeclass.uWclearnthowtogrowourownfoodandworktogether,Mshesaidwithabigsmile.

第5页/共11页

wateringcan

29.WhatdidEmily'steacherasktheclasstodo?

A.Visitabiggarden.B.Startagardeningproject.

C.Bringseedstoschool.D.Writeaboutgardening.

30.WhydidEmilygotothelibrary?

A.Todohomework.B.Tostudyforherexams.

C.Tofindbooksfbrherfriends.D.Toleamabouthowtogrowplants.

31.Whatlessoncanweleamfromthestory?

A.Gardeningistoohardfbrkidstotry.

B.Workingtogethercanbringgoodresults.

C.Gardeningisaquickwaytomakefriends.

D.Doinghardworkcanhelpstudentsbecomestrong.

C

Doyouplaywithyourphonebeforebedtime?Itmaybebettertoreadabook.AUSstudysaysthatusing

electronic（电子的）screensatnightcanmakeussleepbadly.

Intheevening,ourbodiesmakemelatonin（褪黑激素）.Melatoninmakesusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.Itisan

importantpartofoursleepcycle（周期）.Buttheelectronicscreensstopthatcyclefromworkingasusual.

Why?BecausephonescomputersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.

Evenjustalittlebitofbluelightcanchangeoursleepcycles.Eightminutesofbluelightcankeepyourbrain“working”

fbranotherhour,accordingtothestudy.Evenifyoufallasleep,youmayhavelotsofdreams,stoppingyourbrain

fromrestingwell.

It'sevenworseifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforebedtime.Playinggamescanmakeourheartsrace,sowc

haveahardertimefallingasleep.Then,afterwcfallasleep,wcgetless“deepsleep、'，sopeoplewillbeinpoorhealth.

Don,tworry.Herearesometipsfbryoutogetagoodnight'ssleep:

•Dosomethingrelaxingeverynight.Takeawarmshowerorreadabook.

Sleepinadark,quietroomthatisnottoowarmortoocold.

•Countsheep.It'stheoldtrick,anditreallyworks!

Don'teatabigmealorhavecoffee.You'dbetterdrinkmilk.

,Don'trunaroundorexercisethreehoursbeforegoingtobed.

32.Whatcanweleamaboutmelatonin?

第6页/共11页

A.Itmakesusfeeltired.B.Ithasnothingtodowithoursleepcycle.

C.Ithelpsusfallasleepatnight.D.Itstopsusfiomsleepingwellasusual.

33.Electronicscreenscanmakeussleepbadlybecause.

A.theymakeusfeelhungryB.ourbrainsneedmoretimetodream

C.thebluelightbreaksoursleepcycleD.theymakemoremelatoninthanourbodiesneed

34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyShouldWeSleepWell?B.SleepWellwithLessScreenTime

C.WhyisMelatoninimportant?D.FunActivitiestoDoBeforeBedtime

D

Afterexercising,thefirstthingthatmanyofuswanttodoistodrinkupaglassofcoldwaterquickly.Tofeel

thewatertraveldownourthroatissogood.However,manypeoplehaveoftentoldmenottodoso.Isdrinkingcold

waterreallyunhealthy?Whatdoessciencehavetosayaboutit?Let'sfindout.

Coldwaterissaidtoslowdownaperson'sdigestion。肖化）.Thishasbeenproven（证实）byanumberof

studies.Mostresearchersbelievethathavingcoldwateroracolddrinkreducesourbody'scoretemperature,orthe

temperatureofourinternalorgans.Coldwatermakesourbloodvesselsbecomenarrower.Asaresult,thebody

needstobumenergytobringourcoretemperaturebackuptonormal.Orthisenergycouldhavebeenspent

digestingtheIbodwehadjusteaten.

Thinkofyourdigestivesystemasahotwok（炒书品）thatcooksfood.Ifsomeonesuddenlythrewcoldwaterinto

thisburningwok,whatwouldhappen?Doingthiswouldbedangerous.Inthesameway,whenyoudrinkcoldwater

whileeating,it'slikeaddingwatertoahotwok.

Ofcourse,itisn'tthatbad.Butitisagoodwaytoexplainwhydrinkingcoldwatermaybeabadidea.That's

whymanyscientistssuggestthatyoushouldavoiddrinkingcoldwaterduringmeals.Ifyoucannotcontrolyour

strongneedtodoso,drinkingwateratroomtemperatureisabetterchoice.

Somestudieshavefoundthatcoldwateralsoworsens（力口剧）headaches.Dr.PeterMattsonfromSweden

UniversityHospitalagreeswiththisidea.Hisstudyfoundthatalotofwomenexperiencedheadachesafterdrinking

coldwater.

Anotherproblemthatoftenhappensasaresultofdrinkingisthatyou'llgetasorethroatandaninnynoseif

youdrinktoomuchcoldwater.Forthousandsofyears,traditionalChinesemedicinehassuggestedtheavoidanceof

colddrinks.Modernstudieshavealsopointedoutthatdrinkingcoldwaterisbadfbryourhealth.So.you'rebetter

offavoidingthoseicccubesinyourwater!

35.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Howcoldwaterslowsdownaperson'sdigestion.

B.Howcoldwaterreducesourbody'stemperature.

C.Howcoldwatermakesourbloodvesselsnarrow.

第7页/共11页

D.Howcoldwaterburnstheenergydigestingfood.

36.Theunderlinedwoid“avoid"inPaiagraph4piobablymeans"

A.keepondoingsomethingB.beafraidofdoingsomething

C.tryhardnottodosomethingD.lookforwardtodoingsomething

37.Whatcanwclearnfromthepassage?

A.Drinkingcoldwaterhelpswithheadaches.

B.Youwillgetasorethroatifyoudrinkcoldwater.

C.Ourdigestivesystemlooksalmostthesameasahotwok.

D.It'sbettertodrinkwateratroomxnipcraturcduringmeals.

38.Whatisthewriter'smainpuiposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Totellreaderstostayawayfromdrinkingcoldwater.

B.Togiveadviceonhowtodrinkcoldwatercorrectly.

C.Tointroducesomestudiesondrinkingcoldwater.

D.Toexplainwhydrinkingcoldwaterisunhealthy.

第四部分书面表达（共20分）

七、阅读与表达（共10分，第1・3题各2分，第4题4分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

China'straditionaltea-makingwasaddedtotheintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）listofthe

UnitedNationsEducational,ScientiHc,andCulturalOrganization（UNESCO）inNovember,2022.Chinanowhas

44itemsontheintangibleculturalheritagelist,continuingtobethemostenlistedcountryintheworld.

Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Therearemany

kindsofteainChina.Therearesixmajor（主要的）kinds:greentea,blacktea,oolongtea,yellowtea,whiteteaand

darktea.Amongthem,greenteaisthemostfamouswiththelongesthistory.

TeaispopularinChinesepeople'sdailylife.MostChineselikedrinkingtea.Howpeopledrinkteashows

Chineseteaculture.Makinganddrinkingteaisusuallyinateaset.Ateasetisusuallymadeupofateapotand

someteacups.Differentteasetsshouldbeusedfbrdifferenttea.Also,peopleusedifferentkindsofwaterfbratea

setdifferenttea.

Drinkingteadoesalotofgoodtopeople'shealth.That'swhymanypeoplelikedrinkingtea.Acupofteacan

makeyourelaxed.Drinkingteacanhelpreducebloodpressure,andimprovebloodvesselfiinction,thusdecreasing

theriskofheartdiseaseandstroke（t*风）Andit'ssaidthatgreenteacanhelpprevent（HR/）illness.Nowadays,

peopleallovertheworldlikedrinkingtea.AndChinesealwayswelcometheirguestswithtea.

39.WhenwasChina'straditionaltea-makingaddedtotheintangibleculturalheritagelist?

40.WhatarethemajorkindsofteainChina?

第8页/共11页

41.Whydomanypeoplelikedrinkingtea?

42.Doyoulikedrinkingtea?Why?(Giveatleasttworeasons)

八、文段表达(10分)

从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于60词的英语文段写作。

文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。

43.某英文网站正在开展以“人类的好朋友一动物”的专题征文活动。请你以Myfavoriteanimal为题写一

篇短文，向该网站投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一种动物，描写它的外貌并阐述你喜欢它的原因。

提示词：friendly,fulloffun,beloyalto,help,smell

提示问题：

•Whal'syourfavoriteanimal?

-Whatisitlike?

•Whydoyoulikeit?

44.作为幸福家庭建设的代表，你将在家长会上分享你们家的一条幸福家规：每晚7点到7:30,全家开

展家庭运动；爸爸在客厅一角做仰卧起坐，妈妈在地毯上练瑜伽，你在空旷处跳绳。运动后一小时，大家

一起坐在客厅沙发上，吃全麦面包、喝酸奶等健康食品补充能量。

提示诃i吾：familymlcs,familysportstime,inthecorner,onthecarpet,intheopenspace

提示问题：

•Whatdoyoudoduringfamilysportstime?

•Whathealthyfooddocsyourfamilycataftersports?

,Whydoyoulikefamilysportstime?

第9页/共11页

参考答案

第二部分知识运用（共29分）

三、单项填空（共9分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项

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