高一年级英语校园生活话题词汇随堂作业

高一年级英语校园生活话题词汇随堂作业一、词汇拼写（共20空，每空5分，满分100分）根据所给中文提示及句意，在横线上写出正确的英文单词，注意单词的大小写及单复数形式。Ourschoolhasalarge__________(图书馆)withthousandsofbooksondifferentsubjects.Everyafternoon,manystudentsgotheretoreadorborrowbooks.Theycanfindmaterialsfortheirhomework,novelsforleisurereading,andevensomeforeignmagazines.Thelibrariansarealwaysreadytohelpstudentsfindthebookstheyneed.Sometimes,therearereadingactivitiesheldinthelibrarytoencouragestudentstodevelopagoodreadinghabit.Studentsmustwear__________(校服)fromMondaytoFriday.Theschooluniformisnotonlyasymboloftheschoolbutalsohelpstocreateasenseofequalityamongstudents.Itavoidsthesituationwherestudentscomparewitheachotherbasedontheirclothes.Ourschooluniformisblueandwhite,whichlooksverycleanandneat.Insomeimportantschoolevents,wealsoneedtoweartheuniformtoshowourteamspirit.The__________(实验室)isequippedwithadvancedinstrumentsforscienceclasses.Inbiologyclass,weoftendoexperimentstoobservecellsunderthemicroscope.Inchemistryclass,welearntomixdifferentchemicalsandobservethechanges.Theteacheralwaystellsustofollowthesafetyruleswhendoingexperimentstoavoidaccidents.Aftereachexperiment,weneedtocleantheinstrumentsandwriteareportaboutwhatwehavelearned.Wehavea__________(操场)wherestudentscanplaybasketball,footballandothersports.Everymorning,somestudentscometotheplaygroundtodomorningexercises.Duringthebreaktime,theplaygroundisfullofstudentsplayinggamesandhavingfun.Afterschool,manystudentsstayheretopracticetheirfavoritesports.Theplaygroundisalsotheplacewheretheschoolholdssportsmeetingseveryyear.The__________(食堂)offersavarietyofdeliciousandhealthyfood.Therearedifferentwindowssellingdifferentkindsofdishes,suchasrice,noodles,vegetables,andmeat.Thepriceofthefoodisreasonable,andstudentscanchoosewhattheylike.Thecanteenisalwayskeptclean,andthestaffworkhardtoprovidegoodservice.Manystudentshavetheirlunchinthecanteenwiththeirclassmates.Our__________(班主任)isverykindandalwayscaresaboutus.He/Shenotonlyteachesusknowledgebutalsohelpsussolveproblemsinourstudyandlife.Everymorning,theheadteacherchecksourattendanceandasksaboutoursituation.Whenwehaveconflictswithclassmates,theheadteacherwilltalktousandhelpusmakeup.Theheadteacheralsoorganizesclassactivitiestoenhancethecohesionoftheclass.Wewillhavea__________(考试)nextweek,soeveryoneisstudyinghard.Theexamcoversallthesubjectswehavelearnedthisterm.Studentsarereviewingtheirnotes,doingexercises,andaskingteachersforhelp.Somestudentsformstudygroupstodiscussdifficultproblemstogether.Theyhopetogetgoodgradesintheexamtomaketheirparentsandteachersproud.Therearemany__________(俱乐部)inourschool,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclubandthereadingclub.Studentscanjointheclubstheyareinterestedinafterschool.Themusiccluboftenholdsconcerts,andthememberspracticesingingandplayingmusicalinstrumentseveryweek.Thesportscluborganizesmatcheswithotherschools,whichhelpsstudentsimprovetheirskills.Thereadingclubsharesbooksandholdsreadingdiscussions,whichbroadensstudents'horizons.Theschool__________(礼堂)isabigplacewhereweholdmeetingsandperformances.Everyterm,theschoolholdsopeningceremoniesandclosingceremoniesintheauditorium.Onfestivals,therearewonderfulperformances,suchassinging,dancing,anddramas.Theauditoriumisequippedwithadvancedsoundandlightingequipment,whichmakestheperformancesmorewonderful.Allthestudentsandteacherssitintheauditoriumtowatchtheshows.Weneedto__________(交)ourhomeworktotheteacherbeforeclass.Thehomeworkisanimportantpartofourstudy,whichhelpsusreviewwhatwehavelearned.Teacherscheckthehomeworkcarefullyandgivefeedback.Ifwedon'thandinthehomeworkontime,wewillbecriticized.Soeveryonetriestofinishtheirhomeworkontimeandhanditin.The__________(操场)issurroundedbymanytrees,whichmakesitverycoolinsummer.Studentsliketoplayontheplaygroundduringthebreak.Someplaybadminton,somerun,andsomechatwitheachother.Theplaygroundhasarunningtrack,afootballfield,andseveralbasketballcourts.It'sagoodplaceforstudentstorelaxandexercise.Ourschoolhasa__________(图书馆)withacomputerroom.Studentscanusethecomputerstosearchforinformationandreade-books.Thelibraryalsohasareadingcornerwithcomfortablechairs,wherestudentscansitandreadquietly.Theopeninghoursofthelibraryarefrom8:00amto5:00pm.Manystudentsgothereduringtheirfreetime.The__________(实验室)isdividedintodifferentsectionsforphysics,chemistryandbiology.Eachsectionhasspecialequipmentforthatsubject.Inphysicsclass,wedoexperimentsaboutforceandmotion.Theteacherexplainstheprinciplesfirst,andthenwedotheexperimentsbyourselves.It'sveryinterestingtoseethetheoriescometrueintheexperiments.The__________(食堂)hasanewmenuthisterm,whichincludesmorekindsofvegetablesandfruits.Thecookstrytomakethefoodmorenutritious.Thereisalsoadessertcornersellingcakesandicecream.Studentscanbuysnacksthereafterlunch.Thecanteenisopenfrom7:00amto7:00pm,sostudentscanhavemealsatanytimewithinthatperiod.Our__________(班主任)oftentalkstousindividuallytoknowaboutourthoughtsandfeelings.He/Sheencouragesustosetgoalsforourselvesandworkhardtoachievethem.Whenweareinabadmood,theheadteacherwillcomfortusandgiveusadvice.He/Sheislikeaparenttousintheschool.The__________(考试)resultswillbeannouncednextMonday.Everyoneislookingforwardtoitandfeelingalittlenervous.Somestudentsareconfidentthattheywillgetgoodgrades,whileothersareworried.Theteachertellsusthattheexamisjustawaytocheckourstudy,soweshouldn'tbetoonervous.The__________(俱乐部)activitiesareverycolorful.Thephotographyclubtakesstudentstotakephotosoutsidetheschoolonweekends.TheEnglishclubholdsEnglishcornerswherestudentscanpracticespeakingEnglishwitheachotherandforeignteachers.Theartclubteachesstudentstodrawandpaint,andtheirworksareoftendisplayedintheschoolgallery.Theschool__________(礼堂)canholdmorethan1,000people.Lastweek,weheldacharityshowintheauditoriumtoraisemoneyforpoorchildren.Manystudentsandteachersperformedintheshow,andeveryonedonatedmoney.Itwasaverymeaningfulactivity.Wehaveto__________(遵守)theschoolrules,suchasnotbeinglateforclassandnottalkinginthelibrary.Theschoolruleshelptomaintainorderintheschool.Ifsomeonebreakstherules,theywillbepunished.Soallthestudentstrytofollowtherules.The__________(教室)iscleanandtidy,withablackboard,aprojectorandmanydesksandchairs.Eachstudenthastheirowndesk,wheretheyputtheirbooksandstationery.Theteacherwritesontheblackboardandusestheprojectortoshowteachingmaterials.Wehaveclassesintheclassroomeveryday,andit'saplacewherewelearnknowledge.二、词汇分类（共2题，每题50分，满分100分）（一）将下列词汇按照所给类别进行分类，将单词写在对应的横线上。词汇：biology,playground,math,library,chemistry,physics,gym,lab,history,artroom学科类：biology,math,chemistry,physics,history解析：biology（生物学）、math（数学）、chemistry（化学）、physics（物理学）、history（历史）都是学校开设的学科，属于学科类词汇。这些学科帮助学生获取不同领域的知识，培养各方面的能力。生物学让我们了解生命的奥秘，数学锻炼我们的逻辑思维，化学探索物质的变化，物理学解释自然界的规律，历史则让我们知晓过去的事件和发展。场所类：playground,library,gym,lab,artroom解析：playground（操场）、library（图书馆）、gym（体育馆）、lab（实验室）、artroom（美术室）都是学校里的不同场所。操场是学生进行体育活动的地方；图书馆是藏书和阅读的场所；体育馆可用于举办体育比赛和进行室内体育锻炼；实验室是进行科学实验的地方；美术室是学生学习绘画和艺术创作的场所。（二）将下列词汇按照所给类别进行分类，将单词写在对应的横线上。词汇：teacher,classmate,headmaster,monitor,librarian,PEcoach,student,cleaner,doctor,nurse学校工作人员：teacher,headmaster,librarian,PEcoach,cleaner解析：teacher（教师）负责传授知识和教育学生；headmaster（校长）管理学校的整体事务；librarian（图书管理员）负责图书馆的运营和管理，帮助学生借阅书籍；PEcoach（体育教练）指导学生进行体育训练和教学；cleaner（清洁工）负责学校的环境卫生，保持校园的整洁。他们都是为学校正常运转和学生学习生活提供服务的工作人员。学生相关：classmate,monitor,student解析：classmate（同学）是在同一个班级一起学习的人；monitor（班长）是班级里协助老师管理班级事务的学生；student（学生）是在学校接受教育的人。他们都属于学生群体，在学校的学习和生活中有着密切的联系。三、短文填空（共2题，每题100分，满分200分）（一）阅读下面短文，根据上下文及所给首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文完整、通顺。MySchoolLifeMyschoollifeisveryinterestingandcolorful.Everymorning,Igetupearlyandgotoschoolbybike.WhenIa__1__atschool,Ifirstgototheclassroomtoreadbooks.Ourclassroomisbigandbright,withmanypicturesonthewalls.Therearethirtystudentsinourclass,andweareallgoodfriends.Ourfirstclassstartsat8:00am.Wehavedifferents__2__everyday,suchasChinese,English,math,andphysics.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIlikespeakingEnglishandmyEnglishteacherisverykind.SheoftentellsusinterestingstoriesinEnglishandasksustopracticedialogueswithourclassmates.Atnoon,Ihavelunchintheschoolc__3__withmyfriends.Thefoodthereisdelicious.Weoftentalkaboutourclassesandhobbieswhileeating.Afterlunch,weusuallygototheplaygroundtoplaygamesortakeawalk.Intheafternoon,wehavesomeotherclasses.Sometimes,wehaveP.E.class.Weplaybasketballorrunontheplayground.It'sgoodforourh__4__.Afterschool,Ioftenjointhemusicclub.Ilikeplayingthepiano,andintheclub,Icanpracticewithothermembers.Wealsohaveperformancessometimes.Ilikemyschoollifeverymuch.It'sagreattimeformetolearnknowledgeandmakefriends.IhopeIcanhaveawonderfulschoollifeinthefuture.答案：1.arrive2.subjects3.canteen4.health解析：“arriveat”是固定搭配，意为“到达”，这里表示到达学校，符合上下文语境。早上起床后骑车去学校，到达学校后先去教室看书，逻辑通顺。后面列举了语文、英语、数学、物理等，这些都是学科，所以这里应填“subjects”，表示每天有不同的学科。前面提到“havelunch”，吃午饭的地方通常是食堂，所以填“canteen”。体育课上打篮球、跑步都是对健康有益的，所以填“health”，“begoodforourhealth”表示对我们的健康有好处。（二）阅读下面短文，根据上下文及中文提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文完整、通顺。TheSchoolLibraryTheschoollibraryisoneofmyfavoriteplacesintheschool.ItisaquietandcomfortableplacewhereIcanreadbooksandlearnnewthings.Thelibraryisonthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.Ithasalargecollectionofbooks,includi