译林2024八上Unit2第3套-School life-含答案解析

译林版（2024）八年级英语上册单元测试卷Unit2Schoollife第3套（基础巩固）（满分100分建议用时45分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Amongallthesubjects,Mathsisthe______difficultforme,soIspendmoretimeonit.A.mostB.moreC.fewerD.less2.Mybrotheris______thanme,butherunsmoreslowly.A.tallerB.thetallestC.tallestD.tall3.—______doesshegototheschooldanceclub?—EverySaturdayevening.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar4.Ourschool______afreelunchtostudentswholivefaraway.A.providesforB.offersC.offerstoD.suggests5.Thereare______rulesinourschoolthanintheirs,butwestillmustfollowthem.A.thefewestB.moreC.lessD.fewer6.Thenewplaygroundis______biggerthantheoldonebehindtheteachingbuilding.A.littleB.manyC.fewD.much7.We______wearschooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.neverD.seldom8.Iwantto______agoatcookingasimpledishinthefood-educationclass.A.takeB.haveC.makeD.do9.Thisquestionisnotas______asthatone,soIcanansweritquickly.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.difficultestD.themostdifficult10.Weshouldpayattentionto______notescarefullyinclass.A.takingB.takeC.takesD.took11.Historytellsusabout______eventsandgreatpeoplelongago.A.dailyB.pastC.presentD.future12.Ourschoollibraryhas______booksthanbefore,thankstonewdonations.A.theleastB.fewerC.moreD.less13.Theteacher______usthatwecouldjointwoclubsatmost.A.spokeB.toldC.saidD.talked14.Myidealschoolfinishes______thanmine,at3p.m.everyday.A.earlyB.theearliestC.earliestD.earlier15.Studentshereareaware______theimportanceofsavingwater.A.withB.toC.ofD.for二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Everyschoolhasrules,andourschoolisno1.Wemustweartheschool2onweekdaysandarrivebefore8a.m.Wearenot3toeatsnacksintheclassroom,andwemustkeepourvoices4inthelibrary.Somestudentsthinktherearetoo5rules,butourheadteachersaysruleskeepeveryonesafeandmaketheschool6.Ourclasshas7studentsthansomeotherclasses,soweknoweachotherwell.Wehave8freetimeforclubsthanalargeclass,andI9takepartintheArtClubafterschool.Rulesmaysometimesseemstrict,10theyhelpusgrowintotidyandresponsiblepeople.1.A.sameB.differentC.easyD.funny2.A.coatB.dressC.uniformD.shirt3.A.allowedB.hopeC.letD.make4.A.downB.highC.upD.loud5.A.manyB.littleC.anyD.much6.A.noisyB.messyC.dirtyD.tidy7.A.fewerB.thefewestC.lessD.more8.A.moreB.fewerC.leastD.less9.A.usuallyB.hardlyeverC.seldomD.never10.A.soB.butC.becauseD.or三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAsurveyasked200Grade8studentsabouttheirfavouritesubjects.Historycamefirst,chosenby45students.Englishwasclosebehindwith42votes.Sciencecamethirdwith38,andMathsgot30.ArtandMusicwerepopulartoo,whileDramawaschosenbythefeweststudents,only12.Whenaskedwhy,Historyfanssaidtheylovedoldstories,whileSciencefansenjoyedhands-onexperiments.Thesurveyalsofoundthatstudentswhotakepartinaclubusuallyenjoyschoolmorethanthosewhodonot.1.Whichsubjectdidmoststudentschoose?A.Maths.B.Science.C.English.D.History.2.HowmanystudentschoseEnglish?A.42.B.45.C.30.D.38.3.Whichsubjectwaschosenbythefeweststudents?A.Music.B.Art.C.Science.D.Drama.4.WhydoSciencefanslikethesubject?A.Theyenjoyhands-onexperiments.B.Theylikedrawing.C.Theyloveoldstories.D.Theyprefersongs.5.Studentsinaclubusually______.A.skiplessonsB.enjoyschoolmoreC.studylessD.dislikeschoolBOurschoolheldasportsdaylastFriday.Thefieldwasasbusyasamarketinthemorning.Studentsran,jumpedandcheeredfortheirhouses.Lilyranthe100metresfasterthananyothergirlinheryearandwonfirstplace.Ourhousescoredmorepointsthantheotherthreehousesandtookthecup.Therewerefewerracesthisyearthanlastyear,buteachracewasmoreexciting.Aftertheevents,everyonesatonthelawnandsharedcookiesandfruit.Teacherssaidthedayshowedthattryinghardmattersmorethanwinning.6.Whenwasthesportsdayheld?A.LastSunday.B.ThisFriday.C.LastMonday.D.LastFriday.7.Thefieldwasas______asamarket.A.quietB.coldC.busyD.empty8.Lilywonfirstplaceinthe______.A.100metresB.highjumpC.longjumpD.relay9.Comparedwithlastyear,thisyearhad______races.A.noB.moreC.fewerD.thefewest10.Whatdidteacherssaymattersmost?A.Winning.B.Scoringpoints.C.Beingthefastest.D.Tryinghard.C阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。HousePointsRaceswonRedHouse864BlueHouse723GreenHouse652YellowHouse58111.RedHousescoredthemostpoints.A.TB.F12.BlueHousewonmoreracesthanRedHouse.A.TB.F13.GreenHousegot65points.A.TB.F14.YellowHousewonthefewestraces,onlyone.A.TB.F15.Allfourhousesscoredover80points.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.Welearnaboutdifferentcountriesandculturesin______(地理).2.Wedoexperimentsandgrowplantsin______(生物)class.3.______(物理)explainswhyobjectsfallandhowmachineswork.4.Welearntodrawandpaintin______(美术)class.5.Wesingsongsandlearnrhythmin______(音乐)class.6.Studentsrunandplayballgamesin______(体育)class.7.Wetypeandsearchforinformationin______(信息技术)class.8.Theschool______(提供)morebookstothelibraryeveryyear.9.Weshouldtryto______(改进)ourschoollifeinsmallways.10.Theteachergaveusauseful______(建议)aboutreading.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Thisfilmiseven______(interesting)thantheonewewatchedyesterday.12.Ofthethreeboys,Jackruns______(fast).13.Hefinished______(write)hisreportbeforethebell.14.Wecleanedtheplaygroundby______(we)afterthesportsday.15.Myidealschoolhas______(little)homeworkthanmyrealschool.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.我们班的学生比三班少。Ourclasshas______students______ClassThree.2.这本书和那本书一样有趣。Thisbookis__________________thatone.3.你多久参加一次社团活动？____________doyoutakepartinclubactivities?4.规则让我们的学校保持整洁。Rules______ourschool______.5.我们意识到节约粮食的重要性。Weare____________theimportanceofsavingfood.六、书面表达（满分20分）学校正在征集“我最喜欢的学科”短文。请以“MyFavouriteSubject”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的学科、喜欢的原因、课上做的活动，以及你参加的一个相关社团。要求：至少使用1处比较级或as...as，一般现在时，语句通顺。

Unit2Schoollife第3套参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.AAmongallthesubjects表三者以上，用最高级；多音节difficult前用themost。2.Athan两者比较用比较级，tall直接加-er→taller。3.B答语EverySaturday表频率，用Howoften提问。4.Boffersth.tosb./offersb.sth.给某人提供某物，选offers。5.Drules可数复数，than表比较，“更少”用fewer。6.Dmuch修饰比较级bigger，表“大得多”。7.A周一到周五通常穿校服，选usually；never/seldom/hardly与语境矛盾。8.Bhaveago(atdoingsth.)尝试一下，固定搭配。9.Anotas+原级+as，中间用原级difficult。10.Apayattentionto中to为介词，后接动名词taking。11.B历史讲述过去的事件pastevents，选past。12.Cbooks可数，than表比较，“更多”用more。13.Btellsb.that告诉某人某事；speak/say/talk不这样接双宾语。14.Dthan用比较级，early变y为i加-er→earlier。15.Cbeawareof意识到，固定搭配。二、完形填空1.Bnodifferent没有不同，即“也一样”，选different。2.Cschooluniform校服，选uniform。3.Abeallowedtodo被允许做某事，选allowed。4.Akeepvoicesdown压低声音，图书馆保持安静，选down。5.Arules可数复数，“太多规则”用toomany。6.D规则使学校整洁有序，选tidy。7.Astudents可数，than比较，“更少”fewer。8.Atime不可数，与小班语境呼应“更多”空闲，more。9.A由参加美术社可知是经常性，选usually。10.B“看似严格”与“帮助成长”为转折，选but。三、阅读理解1.DHistorycamefirst,45students。2.AEnglish...42votes。3.DDrama...thefewest,only12。4.ASciencefansenjoyedhands-onexperiments。5.B结尾takepartinaclubusuallyenjoyschoolmore。6.D开头lastFriday。7.C原文asbusyasamarket。8.ALilyranthe100metres...wonfirstplace。9.CTherewerefewerracesthisyearthanlastyear。10.D结尾tryinghardmattersmorethanwinning。11.ARed86分为最高，正确T。12.BRed胜4场多于Blue的3场，错误F。13.AGreenHouse行65，正确T。14.AYellow1场为最少，正确T。15.B仅Red超过80，错误F。四、词汇运用1.Geography“地理”Geography，学科名首字母大写。2.Biology“生物”Biology，学科名。3.Physics“物理”Physics，不可数，首字母大写。4.Art“美术”Art，亦可称Painting。5.Music“音乐”Music。6.PE“体育”PE（PhysicalEducation）。7.IT“信息技术”IT（InformationTechnology）。8.provides/offers“提供”provide或offer；主语三单，用provides/offers。9.improve“改进、改善”improve，to后接原形。10.suggestion“建议”suggestion，a后用单数。11.moreinterestingeven修饰比较级；interesting多音节