2026年译林版八年级英语上册期中测试卷（含答案）-中等难度第10套-含答案解析

译林版（2024）八年级英语上册期中测试卷第10套（中等难度）（满分100分建议用时60分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Thisbookis______thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.themostinterestingC.interestingD.mostinteresting2.Thelittleboycanlookafter______now.A.hisB.himselfC.himD.he3.______makeanynoiseinthehospital.A.Don'tB.NottoC.NotD.No4.You______helpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could5.Thisstoryis__________________thatone.A.soexcitingasB.asmoreexcitingasC.asexcitingasD.asmostexcitingas6.I______readEnglisheverymorning,butsometimesIforget.A.hardlyB.seldomC.usuallyD.never7.You'dbetter______toomuchtimeongames.A.notspendingB.notspendC.nottospendD.don'tspend8.Beijingisoneof______citiesinChina.A.bigB.biggestC.thebiggestD.bigger9.The______youread,the______youwillknow.A.most;mostB.more;moreC.much;muchD.many;many10.Pleasestickthepicture______thecard.A.onB.withC.toD.for11.Thegirlistooyoungtoteach______English.A.herB.hersC.herselfD.she12.—______doyoureadEnglish?—Everymorning.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch13.We______wastewater.A.needn'tB.shouldC.shouldn'tD.need14.Itis______tohelpothers.A.mostimportantB.moreimportantC.importantD.themostimportant15.Thechildrenenjoyed______attheparty.A.themselvesB.theirsC.themD.they二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Makingfriendsisanimportantpartofschoollife.WhenIwasanewstudent,Ifeltvery1.Ididn'tknowanyoneinmyclass.Oneday,agirlcametomeand2atme.Shesaidhelloandaskedmetoplaywithher.3then,shehasbeenmybestfriend.Sheis4thanme,butshealwayshelpsme.WhenIhave5withmystudy,shespendstimehelpingme.Sheisalsovery6.Shealwaystellsmejokesandmakesme7.Lastweek,Iwasillandmissedschool.Shecametomyhomeand8methenotes.Iwasmoved.Ithinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.Weshould9eachotherandkeepourfriendship10.1.A.happyB.luckyC.lonelyD.excited2.A.shoutedB.smiledC.pointedD.laughed3.A.ForB.FromC.ByD.Since4.A.smartestB.smarterC.thesmartestD.smart5.A.restB.troubleC.timeD.fun6.A.boredB.unhappyC.scaredD.humorous7.A.sleepB.leaveC.cryD.laugh8.A.broughtB.tookC.carriedD.fetched9.A.waitforB.lookforC.careaboutD.laughat10.A.longerB.thelongestC.longD.longest三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AHi,I'mDavid.IstudyatamiddleschoolinNanjing.Myschoollifeisbusybutcolourful.Wehavemanysubjects,suchasChinese,Maths,English,PhysicsandHistory.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish,becauseitisinterestinganduseful.Afterschool,IusuallyjointheDIYClub.Lastmonth,wemadeamodelplanetogether.Itwasgreatfun.OnFriday,IgototheReadingClub.Wereadbookstogetherandshareourideas.IthinkmyschoollifeisfulloffunandIenjoyitverymuch.1.David'sfavouritesubjectis______.A.PhysicsB.ChineseC.MathsD.English2.Afterschool,Davidusuallyjoins______.A.theFootballClubB.theReadingClubC.theArtClubD.theDIYClub3.Lastmonth,Davidandhisclubmade______.A.abookshelfB.acardC.amodelplaneD.aphotoframe4.OnFriday,Davidgoesto______.A.theDIYClubB.theFootballClubC.theReadingClubD.theArtClub5.Davidthinkshisschoollifeis______.A.boringB.busybutcolourfulC.tiringD.justso-soBGoodlearnersknowhowtostudy.Theymakeastudyplanandfollowit.Theyfindaquietplacetostudy.Theykeepthedeskclean.Theyaskquestionswhentheydonotunderstand.Theyneverletaproblemgo.Theyreviewtheirnotesafterclass.Theystudyregularly.Theydonotwaituntilthelastminute.Theyalsoknowhowtorelax.Theydosports,listentomusicortakeawalk.Ahealthybodyhelpsthemindworkbetter.Ifyouwanttobeagoodlearner,trythesehabits.6.Goodlearnersmakeastudyplanand______.A.loseitB.followitC.shareitD.forgetit7.Goodlearnersfinda______placetostudy.A.darkB.quietC.crowdedD.noisy8.Whentheyhaveaproblem,goodlearners______.A.askquestionsB.forgetaboutitC.giveupD.keepsilent9.Goodlearnersreviewtheirnotes______.A.atnightB.afterclassC.onweekendsD.beforeexams10.Ahealthybodyhelps______.A.themindworkbetterB.sportsmoreC.sleepmoreD.studylongerC阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。ClubActivityTimePlaceDIYClubMakemodelplanesWednesday4:00p.m.WorkshopReadingClubSharebooksMonday3:30p.m.LibraryFootballClubPracticematchesFriday4:30p.m.PlaygroundArtClubDrawcartoonsTuesday3:30p.m.ArtRoom11.TheDIYClubmakesmodelplanesonWednesday.A.TB.F12.TheReadingClubsharesbooksinthelibrary.A.TB.F13.FootballpracticeisontheplaygroundonMonday.A.TB.F14.TheArtClubdrawscartoonsonTuesday.A.TB.F15.Allclubsmeetatthesametime.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.WhenIwasanewstudent,Ifeltvery______(孤独的).2.Shesmiledatmeand______(问)metoplaywithher.3.Sheis______(更聪明)thanme,butshealwayshelpsme.4.WhenIhave______(困难)withmystudy,shehelpsme.5.Sheisvery______(幽默的)andtellsmejokes.6.Lastweek,Iwasilland______(错过)school.7.Shecametomyhomeand______(带来)methenotes.8.Iwas______(感动的).9.Weshould______(关心)abouteachother.10.Let'skeepourfriendship______(长久的).B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Thisbookis______(interesting)thanthatone.12.Theboycanlookafter______(he).13.Youshoulddoyourhomework______(careful).14.Itisimportant______(learn)Englishwell.15.The______(much)youread,themoreyouwillknow.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.你最好不要在游戏上花太多时间。You'dbetter____________toomuchtimeongames.2.这个故事和那个故事一样激动人心。Thisstoryis__________________thatone.3.你读得越多，知道得就越多。____________youread,____________youwillknow.4.在医院里不要吵闹。____________anynoiseinthehospital.5.这个女孩自学了英语。ThegirllearnedEnglish____________.六、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是LiHua，请以“MyBestFriend”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍你最好的朋友。要点：1.你是如何认识朋友的；2.朋友的性格与品质；3.一件让你感动的小事；4.你的感受。要求：语句通顺，使用比较级，以一般现在时为主。

第10套（中等难度）参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.Athan提示比较级；interesting多音节，前加more。2.Blookafteroneself照顾自己，主语Thelittleboy用himself。3.A祈使句否定形式Don't+动词原形。4.B建议“应该”用should。5.Cas+原级+as同级比较，用exciting。6.CbutsometimesIforget提示平时读，用usually。7.Bhadbetternotdosth.最好不做某事。8.Coneof+the+最高级+名词复数。9.Bthe+比较级,the+比较级；much→more。10.CstickAtoB把A贴到B上，固定搭配。11.Cteachoneself自学，主语Thegirl用herself。12.CEverymorning表示频率，用Howoften。13.C不应浪费水，用shouldn't。14.C无比较范围，用原级important。15.Aenjoyoneself玩得开心，主语Thechildren用themselves。二、完形填空1.C新生不认识任何人，感到孤独lonely。2.Bsmileatsb.对某人微笑，表友好。3.DSincethen从那时起，与现在完成时连用。4.Bthan提示比较级smart→smarter。5.Bhavetroublewith在……方面有困难。6.D讲笑话逗我开心，说明幽默humorous。7.D讲笑话目的是让人笑laugh。8.Abringsb.sth.给某人带来某物。9.Ccareabout关心，朋友之间。10.Ckeepfriendshiplong让友谊长久，用原级。三、阅读理解1.D原文MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish。2.D原文IusuallyjointheDIYClub。3.C原文wemadeamodelplanetogether。4.C原文OnFriday,IgototheReadingClub。5.B原文Myschoollifeisbusybutcolourful。6.B原文Theymakeastudyplanandfollowit。7.B原文Theyfindaquietplacetostudy。8.A原文Theyaskquestionswhentheydonotunderstand。9.B原文Theyreviewtheirnotesafterclass。10.A原文Ahealthybodyhelpsthemindworkbetter。11.ADIYClub行：Wednesday/Makemodelplanes，正确T。12.AReadingClub行：Library，正确T。13.BFootball是Friday而非Monday，错误F。14.AArtClub行：Tuesday，正确T。15.B时间各不相同，错误F。四、词汇运用1.lonely“孤独的”lonely。2.askedasksb.todosth.让某人做某事，用过去式。3.smarterthan提示比较级smart→smarter。4.troublehavetroublewith在……方面有困难。5.humorous“幽默的”humorous。6.missed“错过”miss，用过去式。7.broughtbringsb.sth.给某人带来某物，用过去式。8.moved“感动的”moved，修饰人。9.carecareabout关心，should后接原形。10.long“长久的”long，形容词作宾补。11.moreinterestingthan提示比较级，interesting前加more。12.himselflookafteroneself照顾自己，he→himself。13.carefully修饰动词do用副词carefully。14.to