2026年译林版九年级英语上册期中测试卷（含答案）-中等难度第3套-含答案解析

译林版（2024）九年级英语上册期中测试卷第3套（中等难度）（满分100分建议用时60分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Idon'tknow______hewillcometotheparty.—Ithinkhewill.A.thatB.ifC.whichD.what2.Ourphysicsteachersaidthatthemoon______aroundtheearth.A.movedB.hadmovedC.wasmovingD.moves3.—Couldyoutellme______thebookis?—Fiveyuan.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howoftenD.howlong4.Shedidn'ttellme______shewouldgotothelibrary.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.which5.Theteacheraskedtheboy______hewaslateagain.A.whichB.whatC.whyD.that6.Hetoldmethathe______thefilmtwice.A.hadseenB.sawC.hasseenD.sees7.Iwillgivethebooktohimwhenhe______back.A.comesB.iscomingC.willcomeD.came8.______myfatherwasreading,mymotherwaswashingclothes.A.AfterB.WhenC.WhileD.Before9.Ithasbeenthreeyears______welastsaweachother.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.before10.Hedidn'tgotobed______hefinishedallhishomework.A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.while11.Iwon'tleave______youcomeback.A.afterB.whenC.whileD.until12.Don'tforget______thedoorwhenyouleave.A.lockedB.tolockC.lockingD.lock13.Thegirlis______togotoschoolbyherself.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.toooldD.soold14.It'snecessary______ustoprotecttheenvironment.A.ofB.withC.toD.for15.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Everyonewantstobesuccessful.Butwhatisthesecrettosuccess?Somepeoplethinkitisluck.1,mostsuccessfulpeoplemaketheirownluck.Herearesomehabitsofsuccessfulpeople.First,theynevergiveup.Whentheymeet2,theytryagainandagain.Theyknowthatfailureisthemotherof3.Second,theysetgoals.Agoalislikeacompass.It4youwheretogo.Withoutagoal,youmaywalkincircles.Third,theykeep5.Theyreadbooks,takecourses,andlearnnewskillseveryday.Theybelievethatlearningisalifelongjourney.Fourth,theyare6.Theydowhatneedstobedone,evenwhentheydon'tfeellikeit.Finally,theyknowhowtoworkwith7.Noonecansucceedalone.Agoodteamcanhelpyouachievemorethanyoucan8.Remember,successisnotadestination.Itisa9.Keepworkinghard,andyouwill10intheend.1.A.SoB.HoweverC.OrD.And2.A.holidaysB.friendsC.difficultiesD.parties3.A.successB.luckC.failureD.sadness4.A.showsB.carriesC.takesD.brings5.A.learningB.playingC.eatingD.sleeping6.A.carelessB.lazyC.shyD.disciplined7.A.othersB.noneC.themselvesD.nobody8.A.aloneB.happilyC.easilyD.together9.A.journeyB.restC.pointD.stop10.A.failB.succeedC.cryD.stop三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AWhenwasthelasttimeyoutriedsomethingnew?Manypeopleareafraidoftryingnewthingsbecausetheydon'twanttofail.Butdidyouknowthatfailureisactuallygoodforyou?Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhotrynewthingsandmakemistakeslearnfasterthanthosewhoalwaysplayitsafe.Whenyoumakeamistake,yourbraingrowsandbecomesstronger.Thisiscalled"learningthroughfailure."TaketheexampleofThomasEdison.Hefailedthousandsoftimesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb.Whenareporteraskedhimhowitfelttofailsomanytimes,Edisonsaid,"Ididn'tfail.Ijustfound10,000waysthatdon'twork."Sonexttimeyouareafraidoftryingsomethingnew,remember:everymistakeisastepclosertosuccess.1.Manypeopleareafraidoftryingnewthingsbecause______.A.theyaretoooldB.theyhavenotimeC.theyaretoobusyD.theydon'twanttofail2.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewhomakemistakes______.A.learnfasterB.learnslowerC.nevergrowD.don'tlearn3.Whenyoumakeamistake,yourbrain______.A.stopsworkingB.getssmallerC.becomestiredD.growsstronger4.HowmanytimesdidEdisonfailbeforeinventingthelightbulb?A.HundredsoftimesB.OnlyonceC.ThousandsoftimesD.Never5.WhatcanwelearnfromEdison'sstory?A.InventingiseasyB.FailureisasteptowardsuccessC.NevertrynewthingsD.OnlysmartpeoplesucceedBDoyouknowwhat"burnout"means?Itisafeelingofextremetirednessthatcomesfromworkingtoohardfortoolong.Moreandmoreteenagersareexperiencingburnoutbecauseofheavyschoolworkandexampressure.15-year-oldWangMingisoneofthem.Hestudiesfrom6a.m.to11p.m.everyday,evenonweekends.Hehasnotimeforhobbiesorfriends.Lastmonth,hecouldn'tgetoutofbedinthemorning.Hismothertookhimtothedoctor,andthedoctorsaidhewasburntout.Thedoctorgavehimsomeadvice:first,takebreaksevery45minutesofstudy.Second,doatleastonefunthingeveryday.Third,sleepforatleast8hours."Youcan'tworkwellifyourbodyandmindaretired,"thedoctorsaid.NowWangMingfollowsthedoctor'sadvice.Hefeelsmuchbetterandstudiesmoreefficiently.6.Burnoutmeans______.A.agoodwaytostudyB.akindofillnessC.feelinghappyafterworkD.extremetirednessfromworkingtoohard7.Moreteenagersareexperiencingburnoutbecauseof______.A.toomuchsleepB.toomanyfriendsC.heavyschoolworkandexampressureD.toomanyhobbies8.WangMingstudiesfrom6a.m.to11p.m.______.A.everyday,evenonweekendsB.onlyonSaturdaysC.onlyonweekdaysD.never9.WhatdidthedoctoradviseWangMingtodo?A.WorkonweekendsB.StudyharderC.Takebreaksandsleep8hoursD.Stopstudying10.NowWangMing______.A.isstillverytiredB.hasstoppedstudyingC.feelsworseD.feelsmuchbetterandstudiesbetterC阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。HabitWhyithelpsExampleNevergiveupFailureleadstosuccessEdison's10,000triesSetgoalsShowsdirectionAgoalislikeacompassKeeplearningBraingrowsstrongerReadbookseverydayWorkwithothersAchievemoretogetherAgoodteam11.Edisonfailedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.A.TB.F12.Settinggoalsislikehavingacompassthatshowsdirection.A.TB.F13.Whenyoustoplearning,yourbraingrowsstronger.A.TB.F14.Workingalonehelpsyouachievemorethanworkingwithateam.A.TB.F15.Allfourhabitscanhelppeoplebecomesuccessful.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.Heisa______(成功的)businessman.2.The______(发明)ofthecomputerchangedtheworld.3.Weshouldface______(挑战)bravely.4.Hehasastrong______(责任感).5.Thedoctor______(建议)takingmoreexercise.6.It'simportanttolearnhowto______(放松)afteralongday.7.Shewas______(疲惫的)afterworkingfor12hours.8.Weshouldlearnfromour______(错误).9.Hemadea______(承诺)tofinishtheworkontime.10.Theteacher______(鼓励)ustotryagain.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Heisoneofthe______(success)writersinChina.12.Weshouldlistentotheteacher______(careful)inclass.13.WhenIarrivedhome,mysister______(do)herhomework.14.He______(work)inthiscompanysince2010.15.It'snecessaryforus______(protect)theenvironment.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.我想知道他为什么迟到了。Iwonder______he______late.2.老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。Theteachertoldusthatlight____________thansound.3.我妈妈在做饭时，我在听音乐。Mymother____________whileI____________tomusic.4.自从他来到这个学校，他就交了很多朋友。He____________manyfriendssincehe______tothisschool.5.你能告诉我怎么到邮局吗？Couldyoutellme____________gettothepostoffice?六、书面表达（满分20分）假如你是LiMing，你的英国朋友David最近因为考试压力大而感到焦虑。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示理解；2.给出至少三条缓解压力的建议；3.鼓励他。要求：80-100词，语句通顺。

第3套（中等难度）参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.B答语表猜测，宾语从句表“是否”用if/whether。2.D客观真理用一般现在时。3.A答语是价格，用howmuch提问。4.A句意为“没告诉我什么时候去图书馆”，缺少时间状语，用when。5.C老师问为什么又迟到了，表原因用why。6.A主句过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前且有twice，用过去完成时。7.Awhen引导时间状语从句，主将从现。8.Cwhile引导两个同时进行的持续性动作。9.BIthasbeen+时间+since+过去时从句，固定句型。10.Anot...until...直到……才……。11.Dnot...until...直到你回来我才离开。12.Bforgettodosth.忘记去做某事（未做）。13.Aadj.+enoughtodosth.足够……可以做某事。14.Dnecessary描述事物性质，用It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.。15.Cflowers可数名词复数，用What+adj.+可数名词复数，不加a。二、完形填空1.B前后转折：有人认为是运气，然而大多数成功人士自己创造运气。2.C遇到“困难”时反复尝试difficulties。3.A谚语Failureisthemotherofsuccess失败是成功之母。4.A目标像指南针“指引”你方向shows。5.A后句readbooks,takecourses提示是持续学习learning。6.D不想做也做该做的事，是“自律的”disciplined。7.Aworkwithothers与他人合作。8.A团队合作比“独自”能成就更多alone。9.A成功不是终点，而是一段“旅程”journey。10.B坚持努力，最终会“成功”succeed。三、阅读理解1.D原文becausetheydon'twanttofail。2.A原文peoplewhotrynewthingsandmakemistakeslearnfaster。3.D原文yourbraingrowsandbecomesstronger。4.C原文Hefailedthousandsoftimes。5.B全文主旨：每次错误都是迈向成功的一步。6.D原文Itisafeelingofextremetirednessthatcomesfromworkingtoohard。7.C原文becauseofheavyschoolworkandexampressure。8.A原文everyday,evenonweekends。9.C医生建议：每45分钟休息、每天做一件有趣的事、至少睡8小时。10.D原文Hefeelsmuchbetterandstudiesmoreefficiently。11.ANevergiveup行Example列：Edison's10,000tries，正确T。12.ASetgoals行：Agoalislikeacompass，正确T。13.BKeeplearning的好处是大脑成长，停止学习则相反，错误F。14.BWorkwithothers的好处是共同成就更多，错误F。15.A四种习惯都是成功人士的好习惯，正确T。四、词汇运用1.successful“成功的”successful，形容词作定语。2.invention“发明”invention，名词。3.challenges“挑战”challenge，用复数表一类。4.senseofresponsibility“责任感”asenseofresponsibility。5.advisedadvisedoingsth.建议做某事，叙述用过去式。6.relax“放松”relax，howto后接原形。7.exhausted“疲惫的”exhausted，形容词。8.mistakes“错误”mistake，用复数。9.promisemakeapromise做承诺，固定搭配。10.encouragedencouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。11.mostsuccessfuloneofthe+最高级+