2026年译林版九年级英语上册期中测试卷（含答案）-中等难度第10套-含答案解析

译林版（2024）九年级英语上册期中测试卷第10套（中等难度）（满分100分建议用时60分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Idon'tknow______hewillcometothemeeting.—Ithinkhewill.A.ifB.whichC.thatD.what2.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.wentB.wasgoingC.goesD.hasgone3.—Couldyoutellme______thenearesthospitalis?—It'soverthere.A.whenB.howC.whatD.where4.Sheaskedme______Ihadfinishedthereport.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which5.Theteacheraskedtheboy______hewaslateforclass.A.whatB.whyC.thatD.which6.Hetoldmethathe______thebooktheweekbefore.A.hadboughtB.hasboughtC.buysD.bought7.Iwillgivethemessagetoherwhenshe______back.A.iscomingB.comesC.willcomeD.came8.______mymotherwaswatchingTV,myfatherwasreading.A.WhileB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until9.HehasstudiedEnglish______hewas8yearsold.A.beforeB.sinceC.forD.when10.Ididn'tgotosleep______Ifinishedmyhomework.A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.while11.Iwillcallyou______Iarriveatthestation.A.untilB.beforeC.assoonasD.while12.Remember______thedoorwhenyouleavehome.A.lockingB.lockC.tolockD.locked13.Thegirlis______togotoschool.A.sooldB.enougholdC.oldenoughD.tooold14.It'skind______youtosayso.A.toB.ofC.forD.with15.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Whatissuccess?Somepeoplethinksuccessmeansbeingrichandfamous.1,othersbelievethatsuccessisaboutbeinghappyanddoingwhatyoulove.Inmyopinion,successisa2,notadestination.Itisaboutthejourney,notjusttheresult.Herearesomekeystosuccessthatmanysuccessfulpeopleshare.First,knowyourpurpose.Whatdoyouwantto3?Whydoyouwantit?Whenyouhaveaclearpurpose,youhavethe4tokeepgoingwhenthingsgethard.Second,setgoals.Agoalisadreamwithadeadline.Breakyourbiggoalsinto5steps.Eachsmallstepbringsyouclosertoyourdream.Third,workhard.Thereisnosubstituteforhardwork.Talentisimportant,6hardworkbeatstalentwhentalentdoesn'tworkhard.Fourth,nevergiveup.Youwillfailmanytimes.Butfailureisnottheend.Itisa7lesson.Eachfailureteachesyouwhatnottodonexttime.Finally,believeinyourself.Whenyou8yourself,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.Don'tletothers'doubts9you.Remember,successisnotaboutbeingperfect.Itisaboutbeing10thanyouwereyesterday.Keepgrowing,keeplearning,andyouwillsucceed.1.A.HoweverB.OrC.SoD.And2.A.journeyB.stopC.restD.point3.A.loseB.forgetC.refuseD.achieve4.A.timeB.moneyC.luckD.power5.A.largeB.bigC.hugeD.small6.A.andB.orC.soD.but7.A.boringB.terribleC.valuableD.useless8.A.believeinB.laughatC.worryaboutD.giveup9.A.supportB.helpC.stopD.encourage10.A.worseB.fasterC.betterD.slower三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AJ.K.RowlingistheauthoroftheHarryPotterbooks.Sheisoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersintheworld.Butherroadtosuccesswasnoteasy.RowlingstartedwritingthefirstHarryPotterbookonatrainin1990.Shespentthenextfiveyearsplanningthestory.Shewroteincafesbecauseshedidn'thavemoneytoheatherapartment.Shewasasinglemotherlivingonwelfare.Whenshefinishedthebook,twelvepublishersrejectedit.Theysaiditwastoolongforchildren.Finally,asmallpublisheragreedtoprintit.Thepublishertoldher,"Youwon'tmakeanymoneywritingchildren'sbooks."ButtheHarryPotterbooksbecameaglobalphenomenon.Theyhavesoldover500millioncopies,beentranslatedinto80languages,andmadeintoeightmovies.Rowlingbecameoneoftherichestwomenintheworld.Whenaskedabouthersuccess,Rowlingsaid,"Itisourchoicesthatshowwhatwetrulyare,farmorethanourabilities."Shealsosaidthatfailuretaughtherthingsaboutherselfthatshecouldnothavelearnedanyotherway.1.J.K.Rowlingisfamousfor______.A.beingateacherB.theHarryPotterbooksC.writingnovelsforadultsD.beingamoviestar2.WheredidRowlingstartwritingthefirstHarryPotterbook?A.AtschoolB.InacafeC.AthomeD.Onatrain3.Howmanypublishersrejectedherbook?A.5B.20C.12D.24.HowmanycopieshavetheHarryPotterbookssold?A.Over500millionB.About5millionC.About50millionD.Over5billion5.WhatdidRowlingsayaboutfailure?A.FailuretaughtherthingsaboutherselfB.FailureisterribleC.FailureisnotimportantD.FailureisavoidableBWhatwouldyoudoifyoufailedanexam?Manystudentswouldfeelsadandgiveup.Butsomestudentsseefailureasachancetolearn.Researchershavestudiedhowsuccessfulpeopledealwithfailure.Theyfoundthatsuccessfulpeoplehavea"growthmindset."Thismeanstheybelievethatabilitiescanbedevelopedthroughhardwork.Whentheyfail,theydon'tthink"I'mnotsmart."Theythink"Ineedtotryharder."Ontheotherhand,peoplewitha"fixedmindset"believethatabilitiesarefixed.Whentheyfail,theythink"I'mjustnotgoodatthis."Theygiveupeasily.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucanchangeyourmindset.Hereishow:1.Changethewayyoutalktoyourself.Insteadof"Ican'tdothis,"say"Ican'tdothisyet."2.Learnfromyourmistakes.Everymistakeisalesson.Askyourself:WhatcanIdobetternexttime?3.Celebrateeffort,notjustresults.Evenifyoudon'tgetthegradeyouwant,beproudthatyoutriedhard.Remember,failureisnottheoppositeofsuccess.Itispartofsuccess.6.Peoplewitha"growthmindset"believethat______.A.somepeoplearejustbornsmartB.abilitiesarefixedC.failureisterribleD.abilitiescanbedevelopedthroughhardwork7.Whenpeoplewithafixedmindsetfail,theythink______.A."I'lldobetternexttime"B."Ineedtotryharder"C."Thisisalesson"D."I'mnotgoodatthis"8.Howcanyouchangeyourmindset?A.LearnfrommistakesB.AlloftheaboveC.CelebrateeffortD.Changethewayyoutalktoyourself9.Whatshouldyousayinsteadof"Ican'tdothis"?A."Thisistoohard"B."I'llneverdothis"C."Igiveup"D."Ican'tdothisyet"10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Failureispartofsuccess,andyoucanchangeyourmindsetB.SomepeoplearebornsuccessfulC.FailureisalwaysbadD.SuccessiseasyC阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。TypeofmindsetWhenyoufailWhatyouthinkGrowthmindsetTryharderIneedtolearnFixedmindsetGiveupI'mnotgoodatthisGrowthmindsetAskforhelpIcanimproveFixedmindsetBlameothersIt'snotmyfault11.Peoplewithagrowthmindsettryharderwhentheyfail.A.TB.F12.Peoplewithafixedmindsetthinktheyneedtolearnwhentheyfail.A.TB.F13.Peoplewithagrowthmindsetaskforhelpandbelievetheycanimprove.A.TB.F14.Peoplewithafixedmindsettakeresponsibilityfortheirfailures.A.TB.F15.Bothmindsetsleadtothesameresults.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.Heisa______(成功的)businessman.2.Weshouldlearnto______(面对)difficultiesbravely.3.Failureisthemotherof______(成功).4.Shehasastrong______(意志).5.Weshouldnever______(放弃)ourdreams.6.Theteacher______(鼓励)ustoworkharder.7.Hemadeagreat______(进步)inhisstudies.8.Weshouldlearnfromour______(错误).9.Sheisa______(有创造力的)artist.10.Thebookisvery______(有影响力的).B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.The______(hard)youwork,theluckieryouwillbe.12.Weshouldlistentotheteacher______(careful).13.WhenIarrivedatthestation,thetrain______(leave).14.She______(write)bookssinceshewas25.15.It'simportant______(believe)inyourself.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.你能告诉我成功的秘诀是什么吗？Canyoutellme______thesecretofsuccess______?2.他说他以前从未遇到过如此大的困难。Hesaidthathe______never______suchabigdifficultybefore.3.我妈妈在做饭时，我爸爸在看报纸。Mymother____________whilemyfather____________newspapers.4.自从她开始写作，她就出版了很多书。She____________manybookssinceshe______writing.5.我不知道他是否会成功。Idon'tknow______he______succeed.六、书面表达（满分20分）假如你是LiHua，你的学校正在举办“NeverGiveUp”主题征文活动。请你写一篇短文参加，内容包括：1.你对永不放弃的理解；2.一个你自己或他人的例子；3.你的感悟。要求：80-100词，语句通顺，可适当发挥。

第10套（中等难度）参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.A宾语从句表“是否”用if/whether。2.C客观真理用一般现在时。3.D答语是指路，用where询问地点。4.A一般疑问句变宾语从句用whether/if。5.B询问原因用why。6.A主句过去时，theweekbefore提示过去完成时。7.Bwhen引导时间状语从句，主将从现。8.Awhile引导两个同时进行的持续性动作。9.Bsince+一般过去时从句，主句用现在完成时。10.Cnot...until...直到……才……。11.Cassoonas一……就……。12.Cremembertodosth.记得去做某事（未做）。13.Cadj.+enoughtodosth.足够……可以做某事。14.Bkind描述人的品质，用ofsb.todosth.。15.Cflowers可数名词复数，用What+adj.+可数名词复数。二、完形填空1.A前后对比：有人认为成功是有钱有名，然而其他人认为是快乐和做自己喜欢的事。2.A成功是一段旅程，而非终点journey。3.D你想要实现什么？achieve实现。4.D有了明确目标，就有了前进的动力power。5.D把大目标分解成小步骤smallsteps。6.D前后转折：天赋很重要，但努力比天赋更重要but。7.C失败是宝贵的一课valuablelesson。8.A当你相信自己时，别人也会相信你believeinyourself。9.C不要让别人的质疑阻止你stop。10.C成功不是完美，而是比昨天更好better。三、阅读理解1.B原文SheistheauthoroftheHarryPotterbooks。2.D原文RowlingstartedwritingthefirstHarryPotterbookonatrainin1990。3.C原文twelvepublishersrejectedit。4.A原文Theyhavesoldover500millioncopies。5.A原文failuretaughtherthingsaboutherselfthatshecouldnothavelearnedanyotherway。6.D原文theybelievethatabilitiescanbedevelopedthroughhardwork。7.D原文theythink"I'mjustnotgoodatthis."8.B文中提到了三种方法：改变自我对话、从错误中学习、庆祝努力。9.D原文Insteadof"Ican'tdothis,"say"Ican'tdothisyet."10.A全文主旨：失败是成功的一部分，你可以改变思维模式。11.A第一行：Growthmindset/Tryharder，正确T。12.BFixedmindset的人会放弃并认为自己不擅长，而非认为需要学习，错误F。13.A第三行：Growthmindset/Askforhelp/Icanimprove，正确T。14.B第四行：Fixedmindset/Blameothers/It'snotmyfault，而非承担责任，错误F。15.B两种思维模式导致不同的结果，错误F。四、词汇运用1.successful“成功的”successful，形容词。2.face“面对”face，情态动词后原形。3.success“成功”success，名词。4.will“意志”will，名词。5.giveup“放弃”giveup，情态动词后原形。6.encouragedencouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。7.progressmakeprogress取得进步，不可数名词。8.mistakes“错误”mistake，用复数。9.creative“有创造力的”creative，形容词。10.influential“有影响力的”influential，形容词。11.harderthe+比较级，the+比较级；hard→harder。12.carefully修饰动词listen用副词carefully。13.hadl