广东2026年11月初中九年级英语期中试卷及答案

广东2026年11月初中九年级英语期中试卷及答案第1页共1页广东2026年11月初中九年级英语期中试卷及答案一、单项选择题（共10小题，每题2分）（每小题只有一个选项符合题意，请把正确选项的字母填在题后括号内）1.Mr.Smithaskedhisstudents,"Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?"Lilyanswered,"______."Sheenjoysreadingandwritingverymuch.A.EnglishB.MathC.HistoryD.Music参考答案：A2.Inthesentence"ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting,"theword"that"isa______.A.subjectpronounB.objectpronounC.possessivepronounD.relativepronoun参考答案：D3.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinscientificreportstoemphasizetheactionratherthantheactor.Forexample,"Theexperimentwasconductedbythestudents."Here,"wasconducted"isinthe______.A.simplepresenttenseB.simplepasttenseC.presentcontinuoustenseD.pastcontinuoustense参考答案：B4.Lookatthesentence"ThisisthemostbeautifulcityIhaveevervisited."Theunderlinedpartisa______.A.subjectclauseB.objectclauseC.adverbialclauseD.nounclause参考答案：D5.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital______shehelpspeople.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.why参考答案：C6."Themanwholivesnextdoorisafamouswriter."Inthissentence,"who"refersto______.A.themanB.thewriterC.thedoorD.thehouse参考答案：A7."TheletterwaswrittenbyJohnyesterday."Thissentenceisinthe______voice.A.activeB.passiveC.imperativeD.interrogative参考答案：B8."Idon'tknowtheanswertothisquestion."Theunderlinedpartisa______.A.subjectclauseB.objectclauseC.adverbialclauseD.nounclause参考答案：D9."Thebookisonthetable."Ifwewanttoask"Whatbook?"weshouldsay,"______?"A.Whatisonthetable?B.Whereisthebook?C.Whatisthebook?D.Howisthebook?参考答案：C10."Thegirlisreadingabook."Ifwewanttosay"Thebookisbeingreadbythegirl,"weshouldusethe______voice.A.activeB.passiveC.imperativeD.interrogative参考答案：B二、填空题（共10小题，每题2分）（请把正确答案直接填写在题中横线上，填写不完整的不得分）1.Thedoctorsuggestedthatshe_______morefruitsandvegetables.参考答案：shouldeat2.I'minterestedinlearninghowto_______theguitar.参考答案：play3.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.参考答案：rains4.Thisbookis_______interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.参考答案：so5.Theboy_______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.参考答案：who6.Sheis_______kindpersonwhoalwayshelpsothers.参考答案：such7.Thetrainwillleaveat9o'clock_______morning.参考答案：in8.Weneedto_______moreefforttoimproveourEnglish.参考答案：make9.Thecatissleeping_______thetable.参考答案：under10.Thisisthe_______timeIhavevisitedthismuseum.参考答案：first三、判断题（共10小题，每题2分）（正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”，把判断符号填在题后括号内）1.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinscientificarticlestoemphasizetheactionratherthantheactor.参考答案：√2."Idon'tknowtheanswertothisquestion"isacorrectsentencestructureinEnglish.参考答案：√3.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasongoinginthepast.参考答案：√4.Thefuturesimpletenseisformedbyadding"will"tothebaseformoftheverb.参考答案：×5.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.参考答案：√6.Theword"happily"isanadverb.参考答案：√7.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"canbetransformedintothepassivevoiceas"Abookisbeingreadbyher."参考答案：×8.Therelativepronoun"who"isusedtorefertoanimals.参考答案：×9.Thesentence"ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveevervisitedthiscity"iscorrect.参考答案：√10.Theword"interest"canbebothanounandaverb.参考答案：√四、简答题（共8小题，每题2分）（请分点作答，语言简明、要点齐全，写在对应题目下方的横线上）1.Pleasebrieflydescribethefunctionofarelativepronouninasentence.A.TointroduceanounphraseB.ToconnecttwoindependentclausesC.ToreplaceanounornounphraseD.Toexpressfutureactions参考答案：C2.Whatisthedifferencebetween"can"and"may"intermsofusage?A."Can"isusedforability,"may"forpermissionB."May"isusedforability,"can"forpermissionC."Can"isusedforsuggestions,"may"forrequestsD."Can"isusedforrequests,"may"forsuggestions参考答案：A3.Howdoyouformthepassivevoiceofthesentence"Thestudentsarereadingthebook"?A.ThebookisreadbythestudentsB.ThebookarereadbythestudentsC.ThestudentsisreadthebookD.Thebookisreadingbythestudents参考答案：A4.WhyisitimportanttousethecorrecttenseinEnglishwriting?A.Toshowtheauthor'spersonalityB.TomakethetextmoreinterestingC.ToconveythetimeofanactionaccuratelyD.Tofollowtheteacher'sinstructions参考答案：C5.Whatisadirectobjectinasentence?A.ThesubjectofthesentenceB.TheverbofthesentenceC.ThenounorpronounthatreceivestheactionoftheverbD.Theadverbthatmodifiestheverb参考答案：C6.HowdoyouaskforthepriceofsomethinginEnglish?A.Howmuchisthis?B.Whatisthis?C.Whereisthis?D.Whenisthis?参考答案：A7.Canyougiveanexampleofasentenceusingacompoundpredicate?A.SheissinginganddancingB.HegoestoschooleverydayC.ThecatisonthematD.Theywillvisitusnextweek参考答案：A8.Whatisthepurposeofpunctuationmarkslikecommasandperiods?A.TomakethetextlookneaterB.ToseparatedifferentideasinasentenceC.ToaddemphasistocertainwordsD.Tochangethemeaningofthesentence参考答案：B五、阅读理解题（共8小题，每题3分）（先阅读下面材料，再根据材料内容作答，答案写在对应题目下方的横线上）ThecityofGreenfieldisknownforitsbeautifulparksandcleanenvironment.Everyyear,thelocalgovernmentorganizesa"GreenWeek"eventtopromoteenvironmentalawarenessamongresidents.Duringthisweek,variousactivitiesareheldtoeducatepeopleaboutrecycling,energyconservation,andtheimportanceofpreservingnature.Oneofthemostpopularactivitiesisthetree-plantingcampaign.Volunteersfromdifferentpartsofthecommunitycometogethertoplanttreesinvariousparksandalongthestreets.Thisnotonlyhelpstoimprovethecity'sgreencoverbutalsoprovidesasenseofcommunityamongparticipants.AnotherhighlightofGreenWeekisthe"Clean-UpDay,"whereresidentsareencouragedtopickuplitterintheirneighborhoodsandcontributetomakingthecitycleaner.Theeventconcludeswithagrandparadefeaturingfloatsdecoratedwithenvironmentalmessages.Throughtheseactivities,Greenfieldresidentslearnthevalueoftakingcareoftheirenvironmentandhowsmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofGreenWeekinGreenfield?A.Tocelebratethecity'sachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.B.Toraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalissuesandencouragecommunityinvolvement.C.Toorganizetree-plantingcampaignsandclean-updrives.D.Tohostaparadewithenvironmental-themedfloats.参考答案：B2.Whoparticipatesinthetree-plantingcampaignduringGreenWeek?A.Onlyprofessionalgardeners.B.Volunteersfromdifferentpartsofthecommunity.C.Studentsfromlocalschools.D.Membersofthecitycouncil.参考答案：B3.Whatisthesignificanceofthe"Clean-UpDay"activity?A.Ithelpstobeautifythecitybyremovinglitter.B.Itprovidesanopportunityforresidentstosocialize.C.Itraisesfundsforenvironmentalprojects.D.Itteacheschildrenaboutrecycling.参考答案：A4.HowdoesGreenWeekcontributetothecommunity?A.Itbringspeopletogethertoworktowardsacommongoal.B.Itincreasesthecity'sgreencover.C.Itgeneratesrevenueforthelocalgovernment.D.Ithighlightstheimportanceofenvironmentaleducation.参考答案：A5.WhatisthefinalactivityofGreenWeek?A.Atree-plantingceremony.B.Aclean-updrive.C.Agrandparadewithenvironmental-themedfloats.D.Anawardsceremonyforenvironmentalheroes.参考答案：C6.Accordingtothepassage,whatcansmallactionsmakeabigdifference?A.Inimprovingthecity'seconomy.B.Inmakingthecitycleaner.C.Inincreasingthecity'spopulation.D.Inreducingthecity'spollution.参考答案：B7.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutGreenfield?A.Itisacitywithpoorenvironmentalconditions.B.Itisacitythatprioritizesenvironmentalprotection.C.Itisacitywithnoparksorcleanenvironment.D.Itisacitythatdoesnotcareaboutitsenvironment.参考答案：B8.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.Informativeandpersuasive.B.Humorousandlight-hearted.C.Descriptiveandobjective.D.Emotionalanddramatic.参考答案：C标准答案与解析一、单项选择题1.参考答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句。题干中Mr.Smith询问学生最喜欢的科目，Lily回答了她最喜欢的科目。根据语境，Lily最喜欢的科目是英语，因此选项A"English"是正确答案。2.参考答案：D解析：本题考查定语从句。题干中的"that"在句中引导定语从句，修饰"Thebook"，并在从句中作主语，因此是关系代词。选项D"relativepronoun"是正确答案。3.参考答案：B解析：本题考查被动语态。题干中的"Theexperimentwasconductedbythestudents."是被动语态，"wasconducted"是过去式形式，因此是简单过去时。选项B"simplepasttense"是正确答案。4.参考答案：D解析：本题考查名词性从句。题干中的"ThisisthemostbeautifulcityIhaveevervisited."中，"Ihaveevervisited"是一个名词性从句，作"city"的定语，因此是名词性从句。选项D"nounclause"是正确答案。5.参考答案：C解析：本题考查定语从句。题干中的"Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital______shehelpspeople."中，"when"引导定语从句，修饰"hospital"，表示时间，因此是时间状语从句。选项C"when"是正确答案。6.参考答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句。题干中的"Themanwholivesnextdoorisafamouswriter."中，"who"引导定语从句，修饰"Theman"，并在从句中作主语，因此是指示代词。选项A"theman"是正确答案。7.参考答案：B解析：本题考查被动语态。题干中的"TheletterwaswrittenbyJohnyesterday."是被动语态，"waswritten"是过去式形式，因此是被动语态。选项B"passive"是正确答案。8.参考答案：D解析：本题考查名词性从句。题干中的"Idon'tknowtheanswertothisquestion."中，"theanswertothisquestion"是一个名词性从句，作"know"的宾语，因此是名词性从句。选项D"nounclause"是正确答案。9.参考答案：C解析：本题考查宾语从句。题干中的"Thebookisonthetable."如果我们想知道"Whatbook?"，我们应该说"Whatisthebook?"，因此选项C"Whatisthebook?"是正确答案。10.参考答案：B解析：本题考查被动语态。题干中的"Thegirlisreadingabook."如果我们想说"Thebookisbeingreadbythegirl."，我们应该使用被动语态，因此选项B"passive"是正确答案。二、填空题1.参考答案：shouldeat解析：本题考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。根据句意，医生建议她多吃水果和蔬菜，表示建议，宾语从句应用虚拟语气，动词用（should）+动词原形，故填shouldeat。2.参考答案：play解析：本题考查动词不定式作宾语。根据句意，我对学习如何弹吉他很感兴趣，动词interest后常跟不定式作宾语，故填play。3.参考答案：rains解析：本题考查一般现在时作将来时。根据句意，如果明天下雨，我们将去公园，if引导的条件状语从句中，当主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语it指天气，谓语动词用三单形式，故填rains。4.参考答案：so解析：本题考查so的用法。根据句意，这本书太有趣了，我放不下，so表示“如此……以至于……”，故填so。5.参考答案：who解析：本题考查定语从句。根据句意，住在隔壁的那个男孩是我的好朋友，先行词boy指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，应用who，故填who。6.参考答案：such解析：本题考查such的用法。根据句意，她是一个很善良的人，总是帮助别人，such表示“如此”，修饰形容词kind，故填such。7.参考答案：in解析：本题考查介词。根据句意，火车早上9点出发，morning前应用介词in，故填in。8.参考答案：make解析：本题考查动词。根据句意，我们需要付出更多努力来提高我们的英语，makeeffort是固定搭配，意为“付出努力”，故填make。9.参考答案：under解析：本题考查介词。根据句意，猫正睡在桌子下面，table前应用介词under，故填under。10.参考答案：first解析：本题考查序数词。根据句意，这是我第一次参观这个博物馆，表示第一次，应用序数词first，故填first。三、判断题1.参考答案：√解析：本题考查宾语从句。在科学文章中，被动语态常用于强调动作本身而非动作的执行者，以突出实验过程或结果，故该说法正确。2.参考答案：√解析：本题考查宾语从句。该句结构正确，表达了说话者对某个问题的不知晓，故该说法正确。3.参考答案：√解析：本题考查被动语态。过去进行时用于描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，符合语法规则，故该说法正确。4.参考答案：×解析：本题考查将来时态。将来时态的正确形式是在动词原形后加"will"，而不是直接加"will"到动词原形前，故该说法错误。5.参考答案：√解析：本题考查词性。beautiful是形容词，用来修饰名词，故该说法正确。6.参考答案：√解析：本题考查词性。happily是副词，用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，故该说法正确。7.参考答案：×解析：本题考查被动语态。该句不能直接变成被动语态，正确的被动语态应为"Sheisbeingreadabook"或"Abookisbeingreadtoher"，故该说法错误。8.参考答案：×解析：本题考查定语从句。who用于指代人，而指代动物时应使用which，故该说法错误。9.参考答案：√解析：本题考查定语从句。该句结构正确，表达了这是说话者第一次访问这座城市，故该说法正确。10.参考答案：√解析：本题考查词性。interest既可以作名词，表示兴趣；也可以作动词，表示使感兴趣，故该说法正确。四、简答题1.参考答案：C解析：本题考查宾语从句。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，用来指代先行词并在从句中充当句子成分。选项A错误，名词性从句的功能是充当名词成分；选项B错误，连接两个独立分句的是连词；选项C正确，关系代词的功能是替代先行词并在从句中充当成分；选项D错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语。故选C。2.参考答案：A解析：本题考查被动语态。can表示能力，may表示可能性或请求允许。选项A正确，can用于表示能力，may用于表示请求允许；选项B错误，may不表示能力；选项C错误，can不用于表示建议；选项D错误，can不用于表示请求。故选A。3.参考答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，用来指代先行词并在从句中充当句子成分。选项A正确，关系代词的功能是替代先行词并在从句中充当成分；选项B错误，名词性从句的功能是充当名词成分；选项C错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语；选项D错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语。故选A。4.参考答案：C解析：本题考查宾语从句。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，用来指代先行词并在从句中充当句子成分。选项A正确，关系代词的功能是替代先行词并在从句中充当成分；选项B错误，名词性从句的功能是充当名词成分；选项C错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语；选项D错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语。故选A。5.参考答案：C解析：本题考查宾语从句。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，用来指代先行词并在从句中充当句子成分。选项A正确，关系代词的功能是替代先行词并在从句中充当成分；选项B错误，名词性从句的功能是充当名词成分；选项C错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语；选项D错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语。故选A。6.参考答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，用来指代先行词并在从句中充当句子成分。选项A正确，关系代词的功能是替代先行词并在从句中充当成分；选项B错误，名词性从句的功能是充当名词成分；选项C错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语；选项D错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语。故选A。7.参考答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，用来指代先行词并在从句中充当句子成分。选项A正确，关系代词的功能是替代先行词并在从句中充当成分；选项B错误，名词性从句的功能是充当名词成分；选项C错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语；选项D错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语。故选A。8.参考答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，用来指代先行词并在从句中充当句子成分。选项A正确，关系代词的功能是替代先行词并在从句中充当成分；选项B错误，名词性从句的功能是充当名词成分；选项C错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语；选项D错误，现在分词不能单独作谓语。故选A。五、阅读理解题1.参考答案：B解析：本题考查“GreenWeek的主要目的”。根据材料第一句“Everyyear,thelocalgovernmentorganizesa'GreenWeek'eventtopromoteenvironmentalawarenessamongresidents.”可知，GreenWeek的主要目的是提高居民的环境意识并鼓励社区参与。选项A“庆祝城市在环境保护方面的成就”与材料不符；选项C“组织植树活动和清理活动”是GreenWeek的具体活动，而非主要目的；选项D“举办带有环保主题的游行”是GreenWeek的结尾活动，也不是主要目的。故选B。2.参考答案：B解析：本题考查“植树活动参与者”。根据材料第二段“Volunteersfromdifferentpartsofthecommunitycometogethertoplanttreesinvariousparksandalongthestreets.”可知，植树活动的参与者来自社区的不同部分。选项A“只有专业园丁”与材料不符；选项C“当地学校的学生”