浙江省杭州市2025-2026学年高一下学期S9联盟期中联考英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省杭州市2025-2026学年高一下学期S9联盟期中联考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。ATourInformationAboutAdventurePeakOutdoorParkPricing$12perpersonforgroupadventuretours.StudentdiscountsWeofferdiscountstohighschoolgroupsfromschoolswithlimitedbudgets!Toqualify,yourgroupmustfinishafeedbacksurveyafterthetour.Discountscovertourfeesandpartialtransportationcosts.Submittransportationreceiptswithin30daysofyourvisittosecurethediscounts.GroupSizeRulesEachgroupneedsoneguideforevery15participants.Ifyourgroupdoesnothaveenoughguides,anextra$30feewillbechargedforeachmissingguide.Groupsmusthaveatleast10peopleandnomorethan40.Forgroupsofover40,callustoarrangeacustomtour.OperatingHoursTheparkisopendailyfrom9:00amto5:00pm.Grouptourscanbebookedanytimeduringopeninghours.BookingPoliciesBookatleasttwoweeksinadvance!RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupTourFormwithmultipledatechoices.We’llsendaconfirmationemailwithintwoworkingdaysafterreceivingyourbooking.VisitorGuidelines●Guidesandteachersmuststaywiththegroupandsetagoodexample.●Nooneshouldwanderoffalone—staywithyourgroupatalltimes.●Respectthenaturalenvironmentandequipment.●Keepvoicesdowntoavoiddisturbingwildlife.AdditionalInformation●Allparticipantswillreceiveafreeadventurekitincludingawaterbottleandaminifirst-aidpacket.●Toursrunrainorshine,butweoffera50%refundifyoucancelyourtourmorethan7daysbeforethescheduleddate.21.Whatshouldschoolswithlimitedbudgetsdotoqualifyfordiscounts?A.Coverfulltransportationexpenses. B.Submitthetourfeereceiptsintime.C.Completeapost-toursurvey. D.Applyforitthirtydaysinadvance.22.Whatwillhappenifagrouplacksguides?A.Freeequipmentisoffered. B.Groupsizemustbereduced.C.Thetourmaybecanceled. D.Anadditionalfeeisrequired.23.Whatmustvisitorsdoduringtheparktour?A.Alwaysstickwiththegroup. B.Documentrarewildlife.C.Bringtheirownwaterbottles. D.Learnfirst-aidskills.【答案】21.C22.D23.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了冒险峰户外公园的旅游信息，包括价格、折扣、团队规则和预订政策等。【21题详析】细节理解题。根据Studentdiscounts部分中“Toqualify,yourgroupmustfinishafeedbacksurveyafterthetour.(要获得资格，你们团队必须在游览后完成一份反馈调查)”可知，符合条件的做法是完成游览后的调查。故选C。【22题详析】细节理解题。根据GroupSizeRules部分中“Ifyourgroupdoesnothaveenoughguides,anextra$30feewillbechargedforeachmissingguide.(如果你的团队没有足够的导游，每缺少一名导游将收取30美元的额外费用)”可知，缺少导游会导致额外收费。故选D。【23题详析】细节理解题。根据VisitorGuidelines部分中“Nooneshouldwanderoffalone—staywithyourgroupatalltimes.(任何人都不应独自走开——必须始终与团队在一起)”可知，游客必须一直跟随团队。故选A。BOnNovember1,2025,Ibegananewjourneyofrediscoverythroughdance,performinginfrontofover200peopleataschoolwelcomeparty.ItwasamomentofreflectiononhowIhadletsocialpressurechangemeandthebeginningofapromisetonevergiveupdancingagain.Iwasonceayounggirlwhodidmanyballetturnsathomeandinfrontofpeople.However,asIstartedschool,myrelationshipwithdancebegantochange.Dancingwasonly“cool”ifyoutookextraclassesandbecameskilled.Wantingtofitin(适应)andavoidjudgment(评价),Ipushedmylovefordanceaside.Itoldmyselfthatdancingwasn’tsomethingIcouldenjoyopenlyanymore.OnOctober22,2025,thedanceteamneededanextrapersonforawelcomepartyperformanceinoneweek.Ididn’tknowwhatmademeraisemyhand.Partofmewasafraidofdancinginfrontofapotentiallyjudgmentalcrowd,butsomethinginsidepushedmeforward.Maybeitwasthatyounggirlwithinme,theonewholovedtodancewithoutfear,encouragingmetosay“yes.”Ihadonlyaweektolearnthedancewhilemyteammateshadbeenpracticingfortwomonths.Yet,Ipouredeverythingintolearningit.Practicingwasanythingbuteasy.Thepressureofkeepingupwithmyteamweighedheavilyonme.Thankfully,myteammateswerepatientandsupportive.Evenstressed,Ikeptgoing,practicingeverydayforhours.Onperformanceday,anxietyfilledmymind.Wouldtheynoticemisstepsorlaughatme?ButasIwalkedintothespotlight,awaveofjoywashedoverme,andIsawclearlyhowmuchIhadletsocialpressurestopme.Irealizeditwasneverworthittomeetothers’expectationsatthecostofyourownjoy.24.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofdancingaftershestartedschool?A.Cheerful. B.Satisfying. C.Disappointing. D.Stressful.25.Whatdrovetheauthortovolunteerfortheperformance?A.Astrongwishtodanceagain. B.Asuddenurgetoproveherself.C.Thedeeptrustfromherclassmates. D.Theneedtoescapefromthecrowds.26.Howdidtheauthorkeepupwiththeteam?A.Sheaskedteammatesforhelp. B.Sheusedherpastexperience.C.Shekeptpracticing. D.Shetookextradanceclasses.27.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sstory?A.Fortunefavorsthebrave. B.Dreambigandworkhard.C.Staytruetowhatyoulove. D.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.【答案】24.D25.A26.C27.C【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了作者因社交压力放弃舞蹈，后因一次表演机会重拾舞蹈并找回自我的故事。【24题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段“However,asIstartedschool,myrelationshipwithdancebegantochange.Dancingwasonly“cool”ifyoutookextraclassesandbecameskilled.Wantingtofitin(适应)andavoidjudgment(评价),Ipushedmylovefordanceaside.(然而，当我开始上学时，我和舞蹈的关系开始发生变化。只有当你上了额外的课程并变得熟练时，跳舞才是“酷的”。为了融入集体，避免被评价，我把对舞蹈的热爱抛在一边)”可知，作者上学后认为跳舞是有压力的。【25题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Maybeitwasthatyounggirlwithinme,theonewholovedtodancewithoutfear,encouragingmetosay“yes.”(也许是我内心那个无所畏惧、热爱跳舞的小女孩在鼓励我说“好”)”可知，是作者内心强烈的再次跳舞的愿望驱使她自愿参加表演。【26题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Evenstressed,Ikeptgoing,practicingeverydayforhours.(即使压力很大，我还是坚持下去，每天练习几个小时)”可知，作者通过不断练习来跟上团队的进度。【27题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Irealizeditwasneverworthittomeetothers’expectationsatthecostofyourownjoy.(我意识到为了满足别人的期望而牺牲自己的快乐是不值得的)”可知，从作者的故事中我们可以学到要忠于自己所爱的事物。CCitiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmountainsandsailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarning.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.Today,peoplestillcomeandgo—toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulationis762.28.WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity?A.Itsgeographicalposition. B.Itssmallpopulation.C.Itsbusinessculture. D.Itsfavourableclimate.29.WhatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?A.Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere. B.Almosteveryonegaveup.C.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich. D.Halfofthemdied.30.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?A.Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded. B.Theywereshortoffood.C.Theywereunabletostandthewinter. D.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThegoldrushinCanada. B.Theriseandfallofacity.C.Journeysintothewilderness. D.TourisminDawson.【答案】28.A29.C30.D31.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了城市发展的原因，并以加拿大道森市为例，讲述了其因黄金被发现而迅速兴起，又因黄金开采完毕而衰落，最终转型为旅游地的发展历程。【28题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.(人们在这些地方定居，因为它们很容易到达，而且自然适合交通和贸易。例如，纽约市靠近哈德逊河口的一个大港口。)”可知，纽约市靠近大港口的地理优势是早期定居者被吸引的主要原因。故选A项。【29题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.(在最初挖金的2万人中，有4000人致富。)”可知，最先在道森挖金的人中，五分之一(=4000÷20000)致富。故选C项。【30题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.(城市里挤满了失望的人，他们没有兴趣定居下来，当他们听说阿拉斯加有新的金矿发现时，他们像来的时候一样迅速离开了道森市。)”可知，人们离开道森的主要原因是他们想去别的地方碰碰运气。故选D项。【31题详析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章聚焦道森市的城市发展；第一段通过纽约市的例子引出城市发展的原因，随后介绍道森市，第二段讲述其因发现黄金而迅速兴起；第三段讲述其衰落，黄金开采完毕，人们离开，以及旅游业成为主要产业的现状。因此，文章的主旨是“一个城市的兴衰”。故选B项。DSocialmediahasbecomeanimportantpartofteenagers’lives.PlatformslikeInstagram,TikTok,andWeChatallowteenstoconnectwithothers,sharemomentsfromdailylife,andexpressthemselves.Whilesocialmediaoffersentertainmentandasenseofbelonging,italsocreateshiddendangertoteens’mentalhealth,agrowingconcernamongpsychologistsworldwide.Onesignificantissueisthepressuretocreateaperfectonlineimage.A2024studybytheChineseAcademyofAdolescentHealth(CAAH)foundthatover68%ofteensposteditedorfilteredphotos,showcasingonlytheglamorousaspectsoftheirlives,suchasfancymealsorexcitingtrips.Thiscreatesunrealisticexpectations,causinganxietywhenteens’reallivesdon’tmatchtheidealizedversiontheypresentonline.Thestrongdesireforlikescanfurtherharmself-esteem;whenpostsreceivelittleengagement,teensmayfeelunimportantorinvisible,worseningtheiranxiety.Fearofmissingout(FOMO)isalsocommon.Whenteensseetheirfriendsattendingeventsorgoingontripstheyweren’tinvitedto,itcanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandexclusion.Thiscancauseanxietyandharmreal-liferelationships,asteensmayfeeldisconnectedfromtheirsocialgroups.Finally,cyberbully(网络霸凌)isasignificantconcern.Socialmedia’sanonymity(匿名)allowspeopletoposthurtfulcommentstheywouldn’tsayface-to-face,sometimesleadingtoseriousresults,suchasdepressionoramentalhealthcrisis(危机).Toreducetheserisks,expertsrecommendsettingscreen-timelimits,encouragingopendiscussionsaboutsocialmediause,andhelpingteensfocusonbuildingself-acceptance.Educatorsstresstheimportanceofteachingteenstoidentifyonlineapprovalfromtheirtrueself-worth.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“glamorous”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Touching. B.Imperfect. C.Attractive. D.Unrealistic.33.Whatcanweinferaboutteensfromparagraph2?A.Theyusesocialmediamainlytorecordreallife.B.Theyfeellessanxiouswhenreceivingmanylikes.C.Theybelievetheirpolishedonlineimagereflectsreality.D.Theyincreasinglyrelatetheirself-worthtoonlineapproval(认可).34.HowdoesFOMOaffectteens’real-liferelationships?A.Itmakesteensfeelleftout. B.Itreducesteens’offlinesocialdesire.C.Itcausesteensmoresocialanxiety. D.Itleadsteenstodistrustofflinefriends.35.Whatdoexpertsrecommendtoreducetherisksofsocialmediaforteens?A.Pursuingmoreonlinelikesandapproval.B.Stoppingteensfromusingsocialmedia.C.Increasingparentalmonitoringofonlineactivities.D.Developingteens’innerstrengthandcriticalthinking.【答案】32.C33.D34.A35.D【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了社交媒体对青少年心理健康的潜在危害及应对建议。【32题详析】词句猜测题。根据第二段中“A2024studybytheChineseAcademyofAdolescentHealth(CAAH)foundthatover68%ofteensposteditedorfilteredphotos,showcasingonlytheglamorousaspectsoftheirlives,suchasfancymealsorexcitingtrips.(中国青少年健康研究院2024年的一项研究发现，超过68%的青少年会发布经过编辑或滤镜处理的照片，只展示他们生活中glamorous方面，比如豪华大餐或刺激的旅行)”可知，“glamorous”描述的是生活中像豪华大餐、刺激旅行这类有吸引力的方面，与“Attractive(有吸引力的)”意思相近。【33题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Thestrongdesireforlikescanfurtherharmself-esteem;whenpostsreceivelittleengagement,teensmayfeelunimportantorinvisible,worseningtheiranxiety.(对点赞的强烈渴望会进一步损害自尊；当帖子很少有人参与互动时，青少年可能会觉得自己不重要或被忽视，从而加剧他们的焦虑)”可以推断出青少年越来越将自己的自我价值与网络上的认可联系起来。【34题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Whenteensseetheirfriendsattendingeventsorgoingontripstheyweren’tinvitedto,itcanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandexclusion.Thiscancauseanxietyandharmreal-liferelationships,asteensmayfeeldisconnectedfromtheirsocialgroups.(当青少年看到他们的朋友参加活动或去旅行却没有邀请他们时，这会导致他们感到孤独和被排斥。这会导致焦虑并损害现实生活中的关系，因为青少年可能会觉得自己与社会群体脱节)”可知，FOMO让青少年感到被冷落，影响现实生活中的关系。【35题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Toreducetheserisks,expertsrecommendsettingscreen-timelimits,encouragingopendiscussionsaboutsocialmediause,andhelpingteensfocusonbuildingself-acceptance.Educatorsstresstheimportanceofteachingteenstoidentifyonlineapprovalfromtheirtrueself-worth.（为了降低这些风险，专家建议设置屏幕使用时间限制，鼓励就社交媒体使用进行开放讨论，并帮助青少年专注于建立自我接纳。教育工作者强调教导青少年区分网络认可和真实自我价值的重要性)”可知，专家建议培养青少年的内在力量和批判性思维来降低社交媒体的风险。第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。Beginningyourjourneyabroad,you’llwitnessexcitementfilltheair.Eachstepbringsnewadventures,frombusystreetstobeautifullandscapes.Packyourbagsandwelcomethethrillofdiscovery.Hereareafewthingstodobeforeyousetfoot.●Dothoroughresearchonyourdestination.Conductcompleteresearchaboutthecountryyouplantovisitbeforeyourtrip.____36____.Understandingtheculturaldifferencesandsocietalnormswillhelpyoutravelbetweenunfamiliarsituationswithrespect.Also,researchpracticalinformationsuchastransportationoptions,localcurrency,andcommunicationnetworkstofacilitateasmoothtrip.●Planyourpackingwisely.Whenpackingforyourtripabroad,takeessentialsandpacklighttoavoidunnecessaryweight.____37____.Remembertobringkeydocumentssuchasyourpassport,visa,travelinsuranceinformation,andanynecessarymedication.Organizeyourbelongingsefficientlytominimizestressandmaximizeconveniencewhiletraveling.●____38____.Bealarmedandawareofyoursurroundingsatalltimes.Avoidriskyareas,especiallyatnight,andkeepaclosewatchonyourbelongings.Makesureyouknowlocalemergencynumbers,thelocationofyourcountry’sembassy(大使馆),andanytravelwarningsfortravelersinyourdestination.●Welcomenovelexperiencesthatcomeyourway.____39____.Welcometheadventureofexploringunfamiliarplaces,tryinglocalfoods,andinteractingwithpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.Keepanopenmindandbewillingtostepoutsideyourcomfortzonetofullyappreciatetherichnessoftheworld.Asyourjourneyabroadcloses,memoriesofadventureanddiscoverywillremaininyourheart.Cherishthemomentsshared,thesightsseen,andthelessonslearned.____40____A.PayattentiontosafetyatalltimesB.RespectlocalcustomsandtraditionsC.Learnaboutitshistory,culture,customs,andlocallawsD.StayupdatedontravelguidelinesissuedbyyourgovernmentE.ChooseitemsbasedontheclimateandyourplannedactivitiesF.TravelingabroadopensthedoortonewculturesandpossibilitiesG.Thoughyourtravelsmayend,thespiritofexplorationwillliveon【答案】36.C37.E38.A39.F40.G【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，聚焦出国旅行前的准备工作与旅行中的心态，给出了多项实用建议。【36题详析】根据上文“Dothoroughresearchonyourdestination.(充分研究你的目的地)”以及“Conductcompleteresearchaboutthecountryyouplantovisitbeforeyourtrip.(出行前全面研究你要去的国家)”可知，空格处需要具体说明研究的内容。C选项“Learnaboutitshistory,culture,customs,andlocallaws(了解它的历史、文化、习俗和当地法律)”具体介绍了研究的方面，与后文“Understandingtheculturaldifferencesandsocietalnorms(了解文化差异和社会规范)”相呼应，符合语境。故选C项。【37题详析】根据上文“Planyourpackingwisely.(明智地规划行李)”以及“Whenpackingforyourtripabroad,takeessentialsandpacklighttoavoidunnecessaryweight.(出国旅行打包时，带上必需品，轻装上阵)”可知，空格处需要说明如何选择要带的物品。E选项“Chooseitemsbasedontheclimateandyourplannedactivities(根据气候和你计划的活动选择物品)”具体说明了打包的依据，与本段主题一致，符合语境。故选E项。【38题详析】根据下文“Bealarmedandawareofyoursurroundingsatalltimes.Avoidriskyareas,especiallyatnight,andkeepaclosewatchonyourbelongings.Makesureyouknowlocalemergencynumbers,thelocationofyourcountry’sembassy(大使馆),andanytravelwarningsfortravelersinyourdestination.(时刻保持警惕，留意周围环境。避开危险区域，尤其是在夜间，并妥善看管好个人物品。请务必了解当地的紧急求助电话、本国大使馆的位置，以及目的地发布的所有旅行警示信息)”可知，本段主要讲旅行中的安全问题。A选项“Payattentiontosafetyatalltimes(时刻注意安全)”能够准确概括本段主旨，适合作为小标题，符合语境。故选A项。【39题详析】根据上文“Welcomenovelexperiencesthatcomeyourway.(迎接随之而来的全新体验)”以及后文“Welcometheadventureofexploringunfamiliarplaces,tryinglocalfoods,andinteractingwithpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.(欣然迎接这场探险吧：去探索陌生之地，品尝当地美食，与来自不同背景的人们交流互动)”可知，空格处需要引出出国旅行带来的新体验。F选项“Travelingabroadopensthedoortonewculturesandpossibilities(出国旅行打开了通往新文化和新可能的大门)”承接小标题，点明出国旅行的意义，引出后文具体的全新体验，符合语境。故选F项。【40题详析】根据上文“Asyourjourneyabroadcloses,memoriesofadventureanddiscoverywillremaininyourheart.(当你的国外之旅结束时，冒险和探索的记忆将留在心中)”可知，空格处需要对全文进行总结，表达旅行虽结束但探索精神永存。G选项“Thoughyourtravelsmayend,thespiritofexplorationwillliveon(虽然旅行可能结束，但探索精神将永存)”与前文形成呼应，升华主题，符合语境。故选G项。第三部分语言运用（满分15分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasyounger,Ididn’tlikemusicatall.Iwasmoreintoplayingsportsorreadingbooks.Butoneday,everything____41____.Itwasarainyand____42____afternoon.Ifeltdown,somymomdecidedtoplaysomemusic.She____43____anoldrecord,andthentheroomwas____44____withthesoundofapianoandasoftvoicesinging.ButI____45____myeyesandsaid,“Mom,canwewatchamovieinstead?”However,shesmiledandsaid,“Justgiveita(n)____46____.Musichasanamazingpower,andsometimescanmakeyoufeelthingsthat____47____can’t.”Ilistened.Atfirst,Ididn’tfeelanything.Butthen,thesongstartedtosoundreally____48____,makingmeforgetworriesandfeelmuchbetter.Afewdayslater,onmywayhomefromschool,Ifoundastreetperformerplayingtheguitar.Istoppedtolisten.Themusicwaslively,upliftingandfullof____49____.Icouldn’thelpbutlosemyselfinit.Theperformernoticedmeandsaid,“Hey,youlooklikeyou’re____50____it!”Inoddedandsaid,“Yeah.”Hesmiledandadded,“Musiccanfinditswayintoyourheart.Sometimes,youjustneedtoletitin____51____.”Fromthatdayon,Istartedtolistentomoremusic.Itrieddifferentkinds,from____52____torock,andevenlearnedtoplaytheguitar.Musicbecameabigpartofmylife.Now,Irealizethatmusicismorethanjust____53____.It’sawayto____54____feelingsandconnectwithothers.It’slikeaspecial____55____thateveryonecanunderstandandalsogoesstraighttoourheartandsoul.41.A.damaged B.updated C.arranged D.changed42.A.interesting B.exciting C.boring D.surprising43.A.workedout B.puton C.lookedup D.threwaway44.A.filled B.described C.decorated D.trapped45.A.checked B.rolled C.recovered D.observed46.A.exchange B.challenge C.chance D.evidence47.A.attitudes B.emotions C.experiences D.words48.A.pleasant B.calm C.ordinary D.original49.A.wisdom B.energy C.sincerity D.pressure50.A.conducting B.mastering C.judging D.enjoying51.A.carefully B.quietly C.anxiously D.immediately52.A.formal B.official C.classical D.powerful53.A.sound B.effect C.design D.creativity54.A.ignore B.touch C.share D.improve55.A.custom B.case C.situation D.language【答案】41.D42.C43.B44.A45.B46.C47.D48.A49.B50.D51.B52.C53.A54.C55.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从不喜欢音乐到喜欢上音乐的过程。【41题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是有一天，一切都变了。A.damaged损坏；B.updated更新；C.arranged安排；D.changed改变。根据上文“WhenIwasyounger,Ididn’tlikemusicatall”及下文“Fromthatdayon,Istartedtolistentomoremusic.”可知，作者的态度发生了变化，开始听更多的音乐。故选D。【42题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是一个下雨且无聊的下午。A.interesting有趣的；B.exciting令人兴奋的；C.boring无聊的；D.surprising令人惊讶的。根据下文“Ifeltdown”可知，作者情绪低落，所以这个下午很无聊。故选C。【43题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她放了一张旧唱片，然后房间里充满了钢琴声和轻柔的歌声。A.workedout解决；B.puton播放；C.lookedup查阅；D.threwaway扔掉。根据下文“theroomwas______withthesoundofapianoandasoftvoicesinging.”可知，此处表示播放唱片，故选B。【44题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.filled充满；B.described描述；C.decorated装饰；D.trapped困住。根据下文“withthesoundofapianoandasoftvoicesinging”可知，房间里充满了钢琴声和歌声，befilledwith“充满”。故选A。【45题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我翻了个白眼，说：“妈妈，我们能看电影吗？”A.checked检查；B.rolled滚动；C.recovered恢复；D.observed观察。根据下文“myeyesandsaid,“Mom,canwewatchamovieinstead?””可知，作者不想听音乐，翻了个白眼，rollone’seyes“翻白眼”。故选B。【46题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：只是给它一个机会。A.exchange交换；B.challenge挑战；C.chance机会；D.evidence证据。根据上文“Mom,canwewatchamovieinstead?”及下文妈妈的话“Musichasanamazingpower”可推知，妈妈希望作者尝试听音乐，即给音乐一个机会。故选C。【47题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：音乐有一种惊人的力量，有时能让你感受到语言无法表达的东西。A.attitudes态度；B.emotions情感；C.experiences经历；D.words言语。根据上文“Musichasanamazingpower,andsometimescanmakeyoufeelthingsthat”可知，此处将音乐的力量与语言对比，指音乐能传递语言无法表达的感受。故选D。【48题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是后来，这首歌开始听起来真的很悦耳，让我忘记了烦恼，感觉好多了。A.pleasant令人愉快的，悦耳的；B.calm平静的；C.ordinary普通的；D.original原始的。根据下文“makingmeforgetworriesandfeelmuchbetter”可知，这首歌让作者忘记了烦恼，感觉好多了，所以这首歌听起来很悦耳。故选A。【49题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：音乐很活泼，振奋人心，充满活力。A.wisdom智慧；B.energy能量；C.sincerity真诚；D.pressure压力。根据上文“lively,uplifting”可知，音乐很活泼，振奋人心，所以充满活力。故选B。【50题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：表演者注意到我说：“嘿，你看起来很享受！”A.conducting指挥；B.mastering掌握；C.judging判断；D.enjoying享受。根据上文“Icouldn’thelpbutlosemyselfinit.”可知，作者驻足聆听并沉浸其中，所以表演者认为他在享受音乐。故选D。【51题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时候，你只需要让它安静地进来。A.carefully仔细地；B.quietly安静地；C.anxiously焦虑地；D.immediately立即。根据上文“Musiccanfinditswayintoyourheart.Sometimes,youjustneedtoletitin”可知，此处指用心静静感受音乐。故选B。【52题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我尝试了不同的种类，从古典到摇滚，甚至还学会了弹吉他。A.formal正式的；B.official官方的；C.classical古典的；D.powerful强大的。根据上文“Itrieddifferentkinds”可知，“古典的”是常见音乐类型，与摇滚形成对比。故选C。【53题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，我意识到音乐不仅仅是声音。A.sound声音；B.effect效果；C.design设计；D.creativity创造力。根据下文“It’sawayto______feelingsandconnectwithothers.It’slikeaspecial______thateveryonecanunderstandandalsogoesstraighttoourheartandsoul.”可知，作者理解了音乐更深层的意义，此处强调音乐不只是表面的声音。故选A。【54题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它是一种分享情感和与他人联系的方式。A.ignore忽视；B.touch触摸；C.share分享；D.improve改善。根据下文“feelingsandconnectwithothers”可知，此处指音乐是一种分享情感的方式。故选C。【55题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：它就像一种特殊的语言，每个人都能理解，而且能直达我们的心灵和灵魂。A.custom习俗；B.case情况；C.situation形势；D.language语言。根据下文“everyonecanunderstandandalsogoesstraighttoourheartandsoul.”可知，此处把音乐比作语言，因其能被理解且传递情感。故选D。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LocatedinthemountainsofsouthwestChina,Jiuzhaigou____56____(know)asa“fairylandonearth”.Thisbreathtakingplace____57____(offer)morethanjustbeautifulviews—itinvitestravelers____58____(experience)natureinitsoriginalform.ThemostbeautifulseasoninJiuzhaigouisautumn,buteveningscangetcold,so____59____(prepare)ajacketiswise.Inaddition,suncream,sunglassesand____60____hatarealsoamustbecausethere’sstrongsunlightduringtheday.WhatmakesJiuzhaigou____61____(true)specialisitsnaturalbeauty.Thelakes,suchasFiveFlowersSeaandPearlBay,glow(发光)inshadesofblueandgreen.Walkingthroughthislandscape(风景)feelslikesteppingintodifferentcolorful____62____(painting).Apart____63____that,Jiuzhaigou’sTibetancultureisalsoworthexploringindepth.IntheTibetanvillages,youcantaste____64____(tradition)foodslikebutterteaandtakepartinaTibetansonganddanceperformance,____65____willgiveyouadeeperunderstandingofthecultureandbeliefsofthisland.【答案】56.isknown57.offers58.toexperience59.preparing60.a61.truly62.paintings63.from64.traditional65.which【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍九寨沟美景、旅行建议与特色文化。【56题详析】考查被动语态。句意：九寨沟位于中国西南部山区，被誉为“人间仙境”。主语Jiuzhaigou与know为被动关系，beknownas“被誉为”，固定短语，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Jiuzhaigou是单数名词，be动词用is。故填isknown。【57题详析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这个令人惊叹的地方不仅仅提供美丽的风景——它邀请旅行者以原始的形式体验自然。句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Thisbreathtakingplace是单数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式offers。故填offers。【58题详析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个令人惊叹的地方不仅仅提供美丽的风景——它邀请旅行者以原始的形式体验自然。invitesb.todosth.“邀请某人做某事”，固定短语，空处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填toexperience。【59题详析】考查非谓语动词。句意：九寨沟最美的季节是秋天，但晚上会很冷，所以准备一件夹克是明智的。空处作主语，且陈述一般事实，应用动名词形式preparing。故填preparing。【60题详析】考查冠词。句意：此外，防晒霜、太阳镜和一顶帽子也是必需品，因为白天阳光强烈。此处泛指“一顶帽子”，应用不定冠词，hat以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。【61题详析】考查副词。句意：真正使九寨沟特别的是它的自然美景。空处修饰形容词special，应用副词truly作状语。故填truly。【62题详析】考查名词复数。句意：漫步在这片风景中，就像走进了一幅幅色彩斑斓的画作。根据空前differentcolorful可知，空处应用名词复数paintings。故填paintings。【63题详析】考查介词。句意：除此之外，九寨沟的藏族文化也值得深入探索。apartfrom“除了……之外”，固定短语。故填from。【64题详析】考查形容词。句意：在藏族村庄里，你可以品尝到酥油茶等传统食物，还可以参加藏族歌舞表演，这将让你更深入地了解这片土地的文化和信仰。空处修饰名词foods，应用形容词traditional作定语。故填traditional。【65题详析】考查定语从句。句意：在藏族村庄里，你可以品尝到酥油茶等传统食物，还可以参加藏族歌舞表演，这将让你更深入地了解这片土地的文化和信仰。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是aTibetansonganddanceperformance，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。第三节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）66.Thebookstoreoffereda10%d________onallbooks,andIboughtoneatalowprice.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】discount【详析】考查名词。句意：书店对所有书籍提供10%的折扣，我以低价买了一本。根据首字母提示d和句意，需要填写一个表示“优惠”或“折扣”的名词作宾语。discount“折扣”符合句意，由不定冠词修饰，用单数。故填discount。67.Studentswillgetmanyb________fromthenewteaching.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】benefits【详析】句意：学生们将从新的教学中获得很多好处。根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处应填名词benefit“好处”，由many可知，此处应用其复数形式，作动词get的宾语。68.Evenasmallsuccesscangiveyouasenseofa________.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】achievement【详析】考查名词。句意：即使是一个小小的成功也会给你一种成就感。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填名词achievement作宾语。故填achievement。69.Studentscanhardlybalancerealandv_________life,soproperguidelinesareneeded.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】virtual【详析】考查形容词。句意：学生很难平衡现实生活和虚拟生活，所以需要适当的指导。根据句意“虚拟的”和首字母提示可知，此处为形容词virtual，作定语，修饰名词life。故填virtual。70.WhenMichaelJacksonappearedonthes________,allthefansscreamedandapplauded.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】stage【详析】考查名词。句意：当迈克尔·杰克逊出现在舞台上时，所有的歌迷都尖叫着鼓掌。onthestage在舞台上。根据首字母提示及句意，故填stage。71.TheITdepartmentisresponsibleformaintainingtheofficee________(设备、装备).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)【答案】equipment【详析】考查名词。句意：IT部门负责维护办公室的设备。“设备、装备”作宾语，用名词equipment，是不可数名词。故填equipment。72.The____________(慷慨的)mandonatedalargeamountofmoneytothecharityaccount.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】generous【详析】考查形