河南省周口市沈丘县九年级英语2026年11月九年级学业水平自测（试卷）

2026年11月九年级学业水平自测英语（RA版）注意事项：1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．请将答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（）1．WhichlanguageisNickgoingtolearnnextyear?A.Chinese. B.French. C.German.（）2．Whathasbeenbuiltthere?A.Manyfactories. B.Anewpark. C.Manytallbuildings.（）3．HowdoesthegirllikePaul?A.Creative. B.Quiet. C.Strict.（）4．WhatdidTomdojustnow?A.Hewateredflowers. B.Heplantedtrees. C.Hecleanedthepark.（）5．Howoftendoestheboygotohishometown?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceayear. C.Onceamonth.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。（）6．WhyaretheUNLanguageDaysheld?A.Tohelpstudentslearnlanguagesbetter.B.Toencouragetheuseofsixofficiallanguages.C.Tohelpstudentsmakeinternationalfriends.（）7．WhoisDavid?A.Thegirl'sfriend. B.Thegirl'sneighbor. C.Thegirl'steacher.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。（）8．Howlonghasthegirlbeenawayfromthecity?A.Forfouryears. B.Forsixyears. C.Forfiveyears.（）9．Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Takephotos. B.Watchamovie. C.Havedinner.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。（）10．Whatisanantfarm?A.Awebsite. B.Atoy. C.Aplace.（）11．WhereisMiltonLevinefrom?A.TheUSA. B.TheUK. C.France.（）12．WhendidMiltonLevinemakethefirstantfarm?A.In1956. B.In1958. C.In1965.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。（）13．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtogotoschool.B.Howtorecyclewastepaper.C.Howtosavetheenvironment.（）14．HowdoesDavidadviseMarytowork?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytaxi.（）15．HowmanysuggestionsdoesDavidgivetoMary?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。短文读两遍。BodylanguageMeanings16.____________one'shandSaying"Goodbye"inmostcountriesAsmileBeingvery17.____________inmostcountries18.____________theheadHavingthesameideawithothersShakingtheheadShows19.____________inIndiaKnowingsomebodylanguagecanmakeus20.____________understood.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AChopstickswereinventedatleast3,000yearsago.EmperorXin,alsocalledKingZhou,thelastkingoftheShangDynasty,alreadyusedivory(象牙)chopsticks.Commonpeopleusedchopsticksmadeofbambooorwood.Later,therewerealsometalchopsticks.Morethan2,000yearsago,Mozimadethefirstkite.Itwasawoodenbird.Kiteswerefirstusedasasigntoaskforhelpinthefight.Flyingkitesbecamepeople'sfavoriteoutdooractivityintheSongDynasty.ZhangHengwasascientistintheEasternHanDynasty.Heknewalotaboutthesun,themoon,thestarsandtheearth.In132AD,heinventedtheseismograph(地动仪)torecordearthquakes.Themodernseismograph,however,wasinventedabout1,700yearslater.DuringtheNorthernSongDynasty,BiShengdevelopedmovabletypeprinting.First,BimadeclayChinesecharacters.Thenhefiredthematahighheat.WhenBineededtoprintbooks,hearranged(排列)theclaycharactersinametalholderandthenbrushedthemwithink.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（）21．WhatwerethechopsticksusedbycommonpeopleintheShangDynastymadeof?A.Bambooorivory. B.Woodormetal. C.Metalorivory. D.Bambooorwood.（）22．Whoinventedthefirstkiteaccordingtothetext?A.Laozi. B.Mozi. C.Mengzi. D.HanFeizi.（）23．WhendidZhangHenginventtheseismograph?A.IntheEasternHanDynasty.B.IntheNorthernSongDynasty.C.IntheTangDynasty.D.IntheWesternZhouDynasty.（）24．Whichisthesecondstepofmakingmovabletypeprinting?A.MakingclayChinesecharacters.B.Brushingtheclaycharacterswithink.C.Firingtheclaypiecesatahighheat.D.Arrangingtheclaycharactersinaholder.（）25．Wherecanwereadthetext?A.Inasciencemagazine. B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inaclassicalnovel.BBackin1999,anAmericanexchangeteacher,RonaldSakolsky,wasdeeplytouchedbyYinYuzhen'shardworkondesertgreening.Atthattime,theMuUsDesert(毛乌素沙漠)wascoveredwithendlesssand,andstrongsandstorms(沙尘暴)troubledthelocalpeopleallyearround.Soheraised5,000dollarstosupportherworkintheMuUsDesert.Thetwolostcontact(联系)afterdonation.ButYinneverforgotSakolsky'shelp.Today,that5,000-dollardonationhasfinallygrownintoover50,000trees.Thedeserthasturnedintothickwoods,wherewildanimalscomebackandsandstormsarewellcontrolled.Birds,rabbitsandothersmallanimalsmaketheirhomesamongthetreesnow.Missingthekindforeignfriendallthetime,YinmadeapublicvideoandinvitedSakolskytoseetheforestforhimself.Thevideospreadquicklyonline.Anonlineuserwrote,"Yougivemeadropofwater,Ireturnasea.Youplantasingletree,Igivebackaspring."Withpeople'shelp,thetwopeopletalkedthroughavideocallonMay18,2026.Learningthathissmallkindnesshadcreatedsuchgreatchanges,Sakolskyfeltgreatlysurprisedandexcited.AfterSakolskyreturnedtotheUSAin2000,hekeptsharingwhathehadlearntinChinawithhisstudentsforover26years.Duringtheirvideocall,hegladlyacceptedYin'sinvitationandhopedtoplanttreestogetherinpersonagain.Thismovingstoryattractswideattentiononline.Moreinternationalfriendshavejoinedthetree-plantingactivitytomaketheearthgreener.Thelastingfriendshipandjointeffortsfullyshowthatallhumansshareonecommonhome,andthatkindnesswillalwaystakerootandgrowstrong.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（）26．WhatdidSakolskydonatethemoneyfordoing?A.ImprovingYin'slife. B.Protectingwildanimals.C.SupportingYin'swork. D.Makingshortvideos.（）27．WhatisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutSakolsky?①HemadeadonationtoYin.②HegladlyacceptedYin'sinvitation.③HetalkedwithYinthroughavideocall.④HesharedChineseculturewithhisstudents.A.①②④③ B.②③①④ C.②④①③ D.①④③②（）28．Whydoesthewritermentiontheonlineuser'swordsinParagraph3?A.Tosharehislifeexperiences.B.Toshowthanksforkindness.C.Toexplainthegrowthofforests.D.Toofferreaderssometips.（）29．WhatcanweknowaboutRonaldSakolsky?A.Hewasamazedatthegreatresultsofhissmallhelp.B.HehasbeenkeepingintouchwithYinallthetime.C.HeworkedasaforestguardinAmerica.D.HeplantedthousandsoftreesintheMuUsDesertin1999.（）30．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoPlantTrees. B.HardWorkontheDesert.C.CommonHomeontheEarth. D.ASmallAct,aBigDifference.CYoudianVillageishundredsofyearsold.Itisabeautifultouristattraction(旅游景点)inJiangxiProvince.VisitorscanseeamazingancienthousesdatingbacktotheMingandQingdynasties.Nearby,aclearbluelakeoffersfantasticviewsandvisitorscanenjoydifferentlakesideactivitiesonthehillside.______▲______Fallentreesblockedtheroads,oldhouseswereinpoorcondition,andthelakeareawasjustanabandoned(废弃的)open-pit(露天开采的)mine.Noplantsgrewtherebecauseoftoomuchmining."Thesoilwassopoorthatevensmalltreescouldnotgrowwell,"saidMiXiulan,alocalofficial.ThingsbegantochangewhenChinastartedfocusingonruralrevitalization(乡村振兴).In2018,aprogrammesavedover1,000ancientbuildingshere.VillagerHuLiang'sancestralhome(祖居)wasrestoredforfree.Henowrents(出租)ittoacompanyfor2,000yuanayear.Since2023,thelocalgovernmenthasbeenturningtheoldminesitesintoabeautifullake.Plantsaregrowingaroundthelake.Thevillagenowhasnewattractions:mealsinancienthouses,anunderwaterbookhouse,alakesidecafe,andatraditionalChinesemedicineexperiencecentre.Betterenvironmentandfunactivitieshadbroughtover100,000touristsbyOctober,2025.Now,youngpeoplelikeHuLiangarereturninghome.HecamebackfromXiamenandstartedworkingasavillagebaker(烘焙师),makingabout6,000yuanpermonth."Iplantosetupmyownbusinesshere,"hesaid.Thevillagehasabrightfutureahead.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（）31．WhereisYoudianvillage?A.InHainanProvince. B.InGuangxiProvince.C.InJiangxiProvince. D.InYunnanProvince.（）32．Whichcanbeputin"______▲______"inthesecondparagraph?A.Thevillagehasalonghistory.B.Butafewyearsago,thevillagewasdifferent.C.Peopleherewereverypoor.D.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthevillage.（）33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"restored"meaninthetext?A.borrowed B.fixed C.sold D.protected（）34．HowmuchmoneycanHuLiangmakebybakingeveryyear?A.About72,000yuan. B.About7,200yuan.C.About60,000yuan. D.About6,000yuan.（）35．Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.TointroducesomeancienthousesinYoudianVillage.B.TowarnpeopletheproblemsinYoudianVillage.C.ToaskpeopletolearnfromthevillagersinYoudianVillage.D.ToshowthegreatchangesofYoudianVillage.DIntoday'sworld,mastering(掌握)morethanonelanguagehasbecomeincreasinglyvaluable.Whatisyourfirstlanguageandcanyouspeakanotherone?Learningasecondlanguageisreallyhelpfulforus.____36____Youbecomesmarter.Learningasecondlanguageimprovesyourmemory.Becomingbilingual(双语的)exercisesyourmind,helpsyoustayfocused(注意力集中的)andimprovesyourproblem-solvingskills.____37____Learningasecondlanguagealsoimprovesyourfirstlanguage,asitteachesyoutherulesbehindanylanguage—notjustnewlanguages.It'sgreatfortraveling.Austrianthinker(奥地利思想家)LudwigWittgensteinsaidthat"thelimitsofyourlanguagearethelimitsofyourworld"andhehadagoodpoint.____38____Travelingthroughaforeigncountrybecomesmucheasierifyoucanspeakthelanguageofthatcountry.____39____Speakingdifferentlanguagesmakespeoplemorecreative.Learningaforeignlanguagenotonlyimprovesyourabilitytosolveproblems,italsomakesyoutryoutnewwords.Whenyoulearnanotherlanguage,youwillseetheworldfromnewsides.Ithelpsyouthinkindifferentwaysandcomeupwithnewideas.Itbuildsupyourself-confidence.____40____Confidenceincreaseswhenanewskillismastered,andlearningaforeignlanguageisnodifferent.Confidentpeoplearemoreinterestingthanthoseunsureofthemselves.Thewayyouusetodevelopasecondlanguagehelpsyoubecomemoreopen-minded.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Itincreasesyourcreativity.B.You'reabouttoteachyourselftobelieve,"Yes,Ican."C.Therearemanyadvantagesoflearningasecondlanguage.D.Bilingualstudentshaveabetterchanceofgettinggoodgrades.E.Knowingmorethanonelanguageopensupyourvacationpossibilities.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Manyinventionsweretheresultsofaccidents.Todaywe'regoingtolearnabouta(n)____41____invention—theraincoat.Doyouknowhowitwasinvented?Ithasbeenmorethantwothousandyears____42____webegantouseanumbrella.However,peopleoftenfeltitnot____43____toholdanumbrellawhileriding.Thentheraincoatwasinvented.ItwassaidthattheraincoatwasinventedbyMacintoshin1823.Macintoshwasa(n)____44____inaneraserfactoryinScotland.Oneday,he____45____therubberliquid(橡胶液体)overhiscoatcarelesslywhenmakingerasers.Hewastoo____46____tocleanitandwentbackhomewiththedirtycoat.Onthewayhome,it____47____heavily.Macintoshdidn'thaveanumbrella,sohehadtorunhomequickly.Whenhegothome,he____48____hiswetclothes.Tohis____49____,theareaofthecoatwithrubberoverwasn'twet."Whynotmakearubber____50____?"Macintoshtoldhimself.Thenextday,hebrushedtherubberliquidalloverhiscoat.Heworethe"rubbercoat"onrainydaysto____51____ifitcouldreallykeepofftherain.Surprisingly,theclothesinsidethe"rubbercoat"werenotwetatall.Sotheraincoatwasinventedinthisway.Itnowhasabig____52____onpeople'sdailylives.Therubberraincoatssoon____53____inthemarket.Yearafteryear,peopletriedtoimprovetheraincoats.Theymadethemlighter,andeven____54____colorfulpatterns(图案).Today'sraincoatsare____55____usedinourdailylives.Whetherforoutdoorworkortravel,theyprotectusfromtherainconveniently.（）41．A.colorful B.useful C.watchful D.awful（）42．A.after B.when C.until D.since（）43．A.convenient B.easy C.familiar D.magnetic（）44．A.teacher B.worker C.inventor D.scientist（）45．A.printed B.broke C.watered D.poured（）46．A.awake B.careful C.busy D.eager（）47．A.imitated B.blew C.rained D.stopped（）48．A.felldown B.tookoff C.threwaway D.gaveup（）49．A.treatment B.kindness C.amusement D.surprise（）50．A.coat B.balloon C.hat D.shirt（）51．A.test B.replace C.press D.boil（）52．A.plan B.wealth C.influence D.strategy（）53．A.changed B.appeared C.depended D.clarified（）54．A.added B.showed C.translated D.clicked（）55．A.luckily B.slowly C.actually D.widely四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。sufferevenwesmallrecycleplacenegativeifwithoutwhalePlantsandanimalsareimportantpartsofnature.Theygive____56____food,cleanairandabeautifulworldtolivein.Theykeepthebalanceofnatureallthetime.____57____them,ourlifewouldbeverydifficult.Butnow,manyplantsandanimalsareindanger.Manyanimalsarelosingtheirhomesbecausepeoplecutdownforests.Someanimalsare____58____killedfortheirfur(皮毛)ormeat.Forexample,elephantsarekilledbecausepeoplewanttheirivory,and____59____arekilledfortheiroilandmeat.Lotsofwildanimals____60____frompollutionandclimatechange.Alotofwildplacesarebecomingmuch____61____recently.Soweneedtodosomethingtoprotectthem.First,weshouldstopcuttingdownforests.Forestsarehometomanyanimalsandplants.Second,wecanplantmoretreesandflowersindifferent____62____.Thiscangivebirdsandsmallanimalsaplacetolivein.Third,____63____rubbishcanalsohelpcutdownpollution.Italsohelpstoreducethe____64____influenceonourenvironment.Plantsandanimalsareourfriends.Theycanalsohelpcleantheairandmakeourcitybeautiful.____65____weprotectthem,weareprotectingourselvesandourhome—Earth.Sotakeactionfromnowon.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Peopleinventedlotsofthingsinhistory.Manyoftheseinventionsarecreatedtomakepeople'sliveseasier.Someinventionsmake____66____bigdifferencetotheworld.Differentinventionsappearindifferenttimes.Thewheelisoneoftheoldestones.Itwasinventedthousandsofyearsago.Beforewheelsappeared,peoplecouldonlycarrythingsbythemselves.Afterwheelswereused,heavythingscould____67____movedeffortlessly.ManyancientChineseinventionsinfluencetheworldgreatly.Paper-makingandprintinghelpedknow