2026秋小学英语人教 PEP（三起）五年级上册语法基础易错题练习试题（含答案）（三套）

PAGE1/SECTIONPAGES12026年秋季学期五年级英语语法基础易错题练习（三套）人教PEP（三起）五年级上册班级：________姓名：________得分：________考试时间：每套60分钟满分：每套100分注意事项：本练习共三套，按语法专题编排，每套50小题，满分100分。请直接在试卷上作答，书写工整、规范。每套卷后集中附有参考答案，请独立完成后对照检查。建议先做基础题，再做易错题，做完后整理错题本。第一套一般现在时与动词第三人称单数本套聚焦一般现在时的基本用法，重点考查主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化规则、否定句与一般疑问句的构成，以及频度副词的位置。请特别注意have/has、do/does的搭配。一、单项选择：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。1.Myfather______toworkbybuseveryday. （）A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.—______yoursisterlikemusic?—Yes,shedoes. （）A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are3.LilyandLucy______goodfriends. （）A.isB.amC.areD.be4.Tom______haveanybrothersorsisters. （）A.don'tB.doesn'tC.isn'tD.aren't5.Sheoften______herhomeworkafterdinner. （）A.doB.doesC.doingD.did6.We______EnglishonMondaysandWednesdays. （）A.hasB.haveC.havingD.ishaving7.—What______MikedoonSundays?—Heplaysfootball. （）A.doB.doesC.isD.are8.Mymother______TVintheevening. （）A.watchB.watchsC.watchesD.watching9.Theboy______toschoolonfooteverymorning. （）A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo10.—Doyoulikeapples?—______ （）A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Idoes.D.Yes,Ilike.11.Amy______herteethtwiceaday. （）A.brushB.brushsC.brushesD.brushing12.Mygrandpa______inasmallvillage. （）A.liveB.livesC.livingD.islive13.—______theyplaybasketballafterschool?—No,theydon't. （）A.DoesB.DoC.AreD.Is14.Heusually______upatsixthirty. （）A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got15.Lucy______likecarrots,butshelikestomatoes. （）A.don'tB.doesn'tC.isn'tD.aren't二、用所给词的适当形式填空：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。Mybrother______(play)ping-pongeveryafternoon.Thestudents______(be)veryhappytoday.She______(have)anewbike.We______(notwatch)TVonschoolnights.______yourmother______(cook)dinnereveryday?Tom______(study)Englishveryhard.Thecat______(like)fishverymuch.I______(notgo)totheparkonMondays.Myfriends______(do)theirhomeworkathome.______he______(want)somejuice?三、改错：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。下列各句均有一处错误，请将错误部分画横线，并把正确形式写在题后横线上。Mysister`go`toschoolbybike.______Doesyourparentsliketea?______Hedon'tlikebananas.______Thechildrenisintheclassroom.______Amyhaveareddress.______DoTomplayfootballonSundays?______MyfatherwatchTVeveryevening.______Inotlikeicecream.______Sheoftengoshoppingwithhermother.______Theydoesn'thaveanypens.______四、连词成句：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。注意大小写和标点符号。goes,he,to,school,every,day(.)does,what,your,do,father,on,Sundays(?)like,I,don't,apples(.)she,have,does,a,ball(?)my,plays,brother,football,after,school(.)do,you,how,go,to,school(?)is,my,mother,a,teacher(.)doesn't,he,like,milk(.)the,girls,sing,often,songs(.)your,does,sister,where,work(?)五、句型转换：本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。HegoestothelibraryeverySaturday.（改为否定句）

He____________tothelibraryeverySaturday.Mymotherlikesred.（改为一般疑问句）

______yourmother______red?Theyplaygamesafterclass.（用She改写句子）

She____________afterclass.Tomhasanicewatch.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）

—______Tom______anicewatch?

—No,he______.Idomyhomeworkatseven.（对画线部分atseven提问）

____________doyoudoyourhomework?第一套参考答案一、单项选择题号12345678910答案BBCBBBBCBB题号1112131415答案CBBBB二、用所给词的适当形式填空16.plays17.are18.has19.don'twatch20.Does;cook21.studies22.likes23.don'tgo24.do25.Does;want三、改错26.go→goes27.Does→Do28.don't→doesn't29.is→are30.have→has31.Do→Does32.watch→watches33.notlike→don'tlike34.go→goes35.doesn't→don't四、连词成句36.Hegoestoschooleveryday.37.WhatdoesyourfatherdoonSundays?38.Idon'tlikeapples.39.Doesshehaveaball?40.Mybrotherplaysfootballafterschool.41.Howdoyougotoschool?42.Mymotherisateacher.43.Hedoesn'tlikemilk.44.Thegirlsoftensingsongs.45.Wheredoesyoursisterwork?五、句型转换46.doesn'tgo47.Does;like48.playsgames49.Does;have;doesn't50.Whattime第二套现在进行时与begoingto结构本套聚焦现在进行时的构成与用法、动词-ing形式的变化规则，以及begoingto表示将来计划的句型。易错点集中在be动词与动词-ing的搭配、look/listen等提示词后的时态选择。一、单项选择：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。1.Look!Thechildren______intheplayground. （）A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played2.—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She______dinner. （）A.cookB.cooksC.iscookingD.cooking3.Listen!Someone______atthedoor. （）A.knockB.knocksC.isknockingD.knocked4.We______goingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow. （）A.amB.isC.areD.be5.Tomis______abookinhisroomnow. （）A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread6.—Aretheyplayingbasketball?—No,they______. （）A.aren'tB.isn'tC.don'tD.doesn't7.Mysisterisgoingto______abirthdaypartythisSunday. （）A.hasB.haveC.havingD.had8.Theboysare______inthelake. （）A.swimB.swimsC.swimmingD.swiming9.It'seighto'clock.Thestudents______English. （）A.studyB.studiesC.arestudyingD.studied10.—______yougoingtotheparkthisafternoon?—Yes,Iam. （）A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is11.Lookatthegirl.She______aredskirt. （）A.wearB.wearsC.iswearingD.wearing12.What______yourparentsgoingtodonextweek? （）A.isB.areC.doD.does13.Mygrandpa______readinganewspapernow. （）A.amB.isC.areD.be14.Thecatis______afteramouse. （）A.runB.runsC.runningD.runing15.—Whatareyoudoing?—I______myhomework. （）A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.doing二、用所给词的适当形式填空：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。Look!Thebirds______(fly)inthesky.Myfather______(wash)hiscarnow.We______(be)goingtohaveapicniconSaturday.Listen!Amy______(sing)inthenextroom.They______(notplay)computergamesnow.______yourbrother______(read)abookatthemoment?I______(be)goingtobuyanewpen.Thegirls______(dance)intheclassroomnow.It______(rain)outside.Takeanumbrella.She______(notdo)herhomeworknow.三、改错：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。下列各句均有一处错误，请将错误部分画横线，并把正确形式写在题后横线上。Look!Theboy`run`ontheplayground.______Mymotheriscookdinnernow.______Theyisplayingfootball.______Iamgoingto`plays`basketballtomorrow.______Listen!Someonearesinging.______Heis`write`aletternow.______Areyou`read`abook?______Thechildrenisswimminginthepool.______Sheis`runing`inthepark.______Wearegoingto`visiting`ourgrandparents.______四、连词成句：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。注意大小写和标点符号。is,what,doing,your,sister(?)are,they,playing,basketball,now(.)going,I,am,to,see,a,film(.)is,the,boy,flying,a,kite(.)are,you,what,going,to,do,tomorrow(?)not,is,he,sleeping(.)look,the,girls,are,dancing(!)my,is,mother,cooking,in,the,kitchen(.)going,are,we,to,have,a,party(.)is,she,reading,a,book,now(?)五、句型转换：本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。Heisplayingfootball.（改为否定句）

He____________football.TheyarewatchingTV.（改为一般疑问句）

______they______TV?Iamgoingtovisitmyaunt.（用She改写句子）

She______goingtovisit______aunt.Thegirlsaresingingintheclassroom.（对画线部分intheclassroom提问）

____________thegirlssinging?Sheisgoingtobuyabook.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）

—______shegoingtobuyabook?

—Yes,she______.第二套参考答案一、单项选择题号12345678910答案CCCCCABCCC题号1112131415答案CBBCC二、用所给词的适当形式填空16.areflying17.iswashing18.are19.issinging20.aren'tplaying21.Is;reading22.am23.aredancing24.israining25.isn'tdoing三、改错26.run→isrunning27.cook→cooking28.is→are29.plays→play30.are→is31.write→writing32.read→reading33.is→are34.runing→running35.visiting→visit四、连词成句36.Whatisyoursisterdoing?37.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.38.Iamgoingtoseeafilm.39.Theboyisflyingakite.40.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?41.Heisnotsleeping.42.Look!Thegirlsaredancing.43.Mymotheriscookinginthekitchen.44.Wearegoingtohaveaparty.45.Isshereadingabooknow?五、句型转换46.isn'tplaying47.Are;watching48.is;her49.Whereare50.Is;is第三套名词、代词、介词与特殊疑问句本套聚焦可数与不可数名词、名词复数的不规则变化、人称代词与物主代词的选用、常用介词（in/on/at/under/behind等）的搭配，以及特殊疑问词的选择。易错点集中在a/an的选用、复数形式拼写、代词格的变化。一、单项选择：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。1.Therearetwo______inthebox. （）A.boxB.boxsC.boxesD.boxies2.Ihave______appleand______orange. （）A.a;aB.an;anC.an;aD.a;an3.Thisis______book.______isonthedesk. （）A.my;MineB.mine;MyC.my;MyD.mine;Mine4.Thecatis______thechair. （）A.inB.underC.atD.of5.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—Mr.Green. （）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How6.There______somemilkintheglass. （）A.areB.isC.haveD.has7.Lookat______boy.______ismybrother. （）A.this;HeB.these;HeC.this;HimD.these;His8.Wehavelunch______twelveo'clock. （）A.inB.onC.atD.to9.—______areyoufrom?—I'mfromChina. （）A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.When10.Icanseethree______onthefarm. （）A.sheepsB.sheepC.sheepeD.sheeps'11.Mybirthdayis______May5th. （）A.inB.onC.atD.for12.—Whosebagisthis?—It's______. （）A.sheB.herC.hersD.she's13.Therearemany______inthepark. （）A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens14.—______doyougotoschool?—Bybike. （）A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who15.Thepictureis______thewall. （）A.inB.onC.atD.under二、用所给词的适当形式填空：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。Therearetwo______(knife)onthetable.These______(photo)areverynice.Lookatthe______(baby).Theyaresleeping.Thisis______(I)pencil,andthatoneis______(she).Ihavethree______(foot)andtwo______(tooth)—no,I'mjoking.The______(child)areplayinggames.______(we)teacherisverykind.Therearesome______(tomato)inthebasket.Give______(he)thebook,please.Those______(man)arefarmers.三、改错：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。下列各句均有一处错误，请将错误部分画横线，并把正确形式写在题后横线上。Therearetwo`boxs`onthedesk.______Ihavea`apple`everyday.______`Her`ismysister.______Mybirthdayis`in`May5th.______Howmany`sheep`arethere?—Therearefive`sheeps`.______`Them`aremyfriends.______Thereisthree`book`onthedesk.______Thisis`he`bag.______`What`isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.______Thecatis`in`thebox.It'sunderthebox.______四、连词成句：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。注意大小写和标点符号。are,there,many,students,in,the,classroom(.)is,this,my,English,teacher(.)how,many,do,you,have,pens(?)the,book,is,on,the,desk(.)whose,is,this,pencil(?)are,these,my,parents(.)what,is,your,favourite,fr