河北邯郸市部分学校2026届高三考前模拟联考英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河北邯郸市部分学校2026届高三考前模拟联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Wherewillthewoman’sfamilygoduringtheSpringFestival?A.Tohergrandparents’. B.Totheman’scity. C.ToGuiyang.【答案】C【原文】M:AreyougoingtocelebratetheSpringFestivalatyourgrandparents’againthisyear?W:No.MyparentsandIaregoingonatriptoGuiyang,GuizhouduringtheSpringFestival.2.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A.Thereportwasdifficulttocomplete.B.Thewomanoftenstaysuplateforwork.C.Themanhelpedthewomanwithherwork.【答案】A【原文】W:Istayeduplatefinishingareport.Itwasalotofwork,butI’mgladit’sdonenow.M:That’sgreat.Youdefinitelydeserveacoffeebreaklater.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttochange?A.Hisreservationnumber. B.Hispersonaldetails. C.Hisflight.【答案】C【原文】M:Hello,Ineedtochangemyflight.Canyouhelpmewiththat?W:Ofcourse,Icanassistyouwiththat.CouldyoupleaseprovidemewithyourreservationnumbersoIcanlookupyourdetails?4.Howdoesthemanrespondtothewoman’sconcern?A.Heagreestorevisetheproposal.B.Heclarifieswhattheproposalincludes.C.Heinsistsononlyrewardingtopstudents.【答案】B【原文】W:Yourproposaltorewardstudentswhogetgoodgradesisaparticularproblem.Whataboutstudentswhodon’tgetgoodgrades?M:Butmyproposalisnotjusttorewardstudentswithgoodgrades,butalsoanystudentwhoshowsimprovement.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Readaninterestingbook.B.Delaythedeadlineforhisessay.C.Choosethebookhisfriendrecommended.【答案】A【原文】M:Afriendrecommendedagreatbook,butI’vebeensobusywritingmyessaythatIhaven’tbeenabletoreadforpleasureinmonths.W:Well,youmeanyou’regoingtoreadsomethingforfun.Whataboutreadingthisinterestingbook.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatstarterdoesthewomanorder?A.Tomatosalad. B.Frenchonionsoup. C.Thaichickenandrice.7.Whatistheman?A.Atelephoneoperator. B.Awaiter. C.Acook.【答案】6.B7.B【原文】M:Goodevening!Atablefortwo?W:Yes,wewantatablebesidethewindow.M:Rightthisway.Hereareyourmenus.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyou’reready.W:Thanks!We’rereadynow.I’llstartwiththeFrenchonionsoup,andthenthesteak.M:I’mterriblysorry.Thesteakisn’tavailabletonight.WouldThaichickenandricesuityou?W:Oh,that’sashame.ButThaichickenandricewillbeperfect,thankyou.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whydidthewomanmissthemovie?A.Themanwaslate.B.Sheforgotthetime.C.Themoviewascanceled.9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Helpwithherreport.B.Buyheranewphone.C.Treathertodinner.【答案】8.A9.C【原文】W:Ethan,Ihavebeenwaitingforyouforoveranhour!Wemissedourmovie.Icalledmorethansixtimes,butyoudidn’tevenansweryourcellphone.M:Terriblysorry,Ileftmydrivewayearlyenough,butIranintoagroupofstreetperformersblockingtheroad.Tomakemattersworse,Ihadleftmyphoneonthecharger.W:Itmusthavebeenannoying.Butyoucanborrowsomeone’sphonetocallme!M:Again,I’msosorry.IwilltreatyoutodinneratthenewSpanishrestaurant.W:Thankyou,butIneedtofinishmysalesreporttonight.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whenisthemeetingtobeoriginallyheld?A.At9:00am. B.At11:00am. C.At1:00pm.11.Whydoesthemanwanttochangethemeetingtime?A.Hehasanothermeeting.B.Heneedstoprepareareport.C.Hewilltakeoverthecentraloffice.12.Whatisthemanpreparedtodoatthemeeting?A.Presentareport.B.Helpwithpreparation.C.Sendanemailtoeveryone.【答案】10.B11.A12.A【原文】M:Hi,Anna.DoyouhaveaminutetotalkaboutthemeetingnextTuesday?W:Sure.Wesaid11:00am,didn’twe?M:Yeah,wedid.ButIhaveabitofaproblemwiththetime.Woulditbepossibletomoveit?W:Oh,Isee.Wecouldpostponeitto1:00pmorbringitforwardtoanearliertimeinthemorning.Wouldthatsuityou?M:Couldwemakeit9:00am?Ihaveanotherimportantmeetinginthecentralofficeat11:00pm.W:Noproblem.It’simportantthatyou’rethere.Doyouneedhelpwithanypreparation?M:No,that’sallfine.MyreportisreadyandI’mlookingforwardtopresentingit.AndIcantellStevenaboutthetimechange.W:Don’tworry.I’llsendanemailtoeveryonetotellthemthetimehaschanged.M:Great.Thanks,Anna.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Howdidthemanknowaboutthewoman?A.FromtheInternet. B.Fromhisparents. C.Fromhisfriend.14.WhydoesthewomanrecommendJackShin?A.Shehasascheduleconflict.B.ShelivesfarawayfromHalifax.C.Shewantstohelpthemansavemoney.15.WhatdoweknowaboutJackShin?A.Hischargesarelow.B.Hisscheduleisverytight.C.Hisstyleissimilartothewoman’s.16.Whatisincludedinthephotographyservice?A.Printing200photosforfree.B.Anonlinegalleryof50bestphotos.C.Theoptionofprinting50bestphotos.【答案】13.C14.A15.C16.C【原文】M:Hello!I’mlookingforaweddingphotographer.Myfriendreferredyoutome.Hesaidyouwereexcellent.Healsoshowedmeyourwebsite,andIwasreallyimpressedwithyourwork.W:Oh,thanks!Couldyoufirsttellmethedateandlocation?IwouldcheckmyscheduleandseeifI’mavailable.M:Sure!It’sJuly2nd,anditwillbeatmyparents’houseinHalifax.W:Hmm...ItlookslikeIamunavailableonthatday.I’mflyingawaytoshootanotherwedding.Now,whenyoucheckedmywebsite,youmusthaveseenmycolleagueJackShinandhiswork.Wouldyoubeinterestedinhavinghimshootyourwedding?M:Oh,that’ssuchapity.Yes,I’veseenhiswork.Ilikeitaswell.Hisworkbearsalotofsimilaritiestoyours.W:I’mlookingathisscheduleandhehappenstobeavailablethatday.M:Thatisreallylucky!Wouldpricesbethesame?W:Yes,wechargethesamerates.M:DoIchoosewhichphotosIwantprinted?Isprintingincluded?W:Ofcourse.You’llreceivealinktoanonlinephotogalleryof200bestphotoswithin3weeks.Youcanpickoutthe50youlike.M:Thatsoundsgreat.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhathappensatMagicParkwhentheFridaynightcomes?A.Theparkclosesforcleaning.B.Theparkopensforspecificguests.C.Theparkbecomesaconcertvenue.18.Whichoffersvisitorsarideovertherainbow?A.StarRide. B.CloudTrain. C.FireflyPath.19.WhatisspecialaboutthesoftdrinksattheLightBar?A.Theycanchangecolor.B.Theyarestoredinlargeglasses.C.Theyareservedwithfreebread.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?A.Toadvertisethepark’snewrides.B.Tointroducewhattodointhepark.C.Toinformvisitorsaboutsafetyrules.【答案】17.B18.B19.A20.B【原文】M:WhentheFridaynightcomes,MagicParkinvitesyoutoleaveyourworriesbehindandenjoy48hoursoffun.Thisquietandspecialplacewelcomesonly88luckyguests.RidetheStarRidewithhorsesunderstarryskies.JumpontheCloudTrainovertherainbowtocatchcottoncandyclouds.ExploretheFireflyPathlitwiththousandsofbrightlightsguidingyourway.TreatyourselfattheMoonCafewherea“StarLatte”showsyourname.EnjoyfreshcloudbreadwithberrysaucefromtheFoodTruck.AttheLightBar,youcandrinksoftdrinksthatcanchangecolorwhenyoushaketheglasses.Specialeventsincludealakesideconcertwithasingerandamagicalshowatthetheaterwherelightsandsoundstellyourfairytale.StayatStarHousewhereeachroomhasasingingdreamcatcher.Wakeuptofindawishingstarwithyournameonitnexttoyourbed.AtMagicPark,timeslowsdownandmagiclastslong.Wesincerelyinviteyoutoexperiencepurejoy,wonder,andunforgettablememorieswithfriendsandfamily.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATorankthebestjobsof2025,U.S.Newsevaluatedoccupationsinarangeofindustries-fromhealthcaretoengineering-weighingmediansalaryandunemploymentrate,amongotherfactors.Herearesomeofthem.LawyerIndustry:SocialservicesMediansalary:$145,760Unemploymentrate:0.5%Lawyersrepresentclientsinlegalmatters,frequentlyearningsolidpayfortheirskillsandexpertise.Toentertheprofession,aspiringlawyerstypicallymustearnalawdegreeandsecurestatelicensing,whichoftenrequirespassingthebarexam.Withinthefield,differentlawyersfocusonvariouspracticeareas,fromarguingcasesincriminalcourttodrawingupestate-planningdocuments.FinancialAdvisorIndustry:BusinessMediansalary:$99,580Unemploymentrate:1.3%Financialadvisorshelpclientsmanagemoneyandreachfinancialgoals.Theymayspecializeinfieldssuchasinsuranceandinvestmentmanagement.Theseprofessionalsoftenneedtobalancemathematicalabilitieswithinterpersonalskills.By2033,stronggrowthisexpectedinthisfield.SoftwareDeveloperIndustry:TechnologyMediansalary:$132,270Unemploymentrate:2.4%Softwaredevelopersarethetechexpertswhodevelop,recommendandmaintainsoftwaresystemsandupgrades.Theymayneedtowritecodeandworkcooperativelytofixbugsandserveanorganization'sneeds.Amongthetopjobsfor2025,thisprofessioncarriesthehighestnumberofanticipatednewjobs,withmorethan300,000newrolesexpectedbetween2023and2033.NursePractitioner(从业人员)Industry:HealthcareMediansalary:$126,260Unemploymentrate:0.6%Forthesecondyearinarow,theNo.1jobisthatofanursepractitioner.Thesehighly-paidandhighly-educatedprofessionalscareforpatients,completingphysicalexams,analyzinglabresultsandprescribingmedications.Nursepractitionersoftenspecializeinacertainpatienttype,suchaschildrenortheelderly,andmanyworkindependently,consultingwithphysicianswhenneeded.21.Whichjobhasthehighestemploymentrateaccordingtothetext?A.Alawyer. B.Afinancialadvisor.C.Asoftwaredeveloper. D.Anursepractitioner.22.Whatfeaturedoesthejobofasoftwaredeveloperpresent?A.Lowstatus. B.Limitedflexibility.C.Agoodprospect. D.Thehighestsalary.23.Whereareyoumostlikelytoreadthetext?A.Inacareerguide. B.Inasciencetextbook.C.Inahealthreport. D.Inafashionmagazine.【答案】21.A22.C23.A【语篇解读】文章介绍了U.S.News评选出的2025年部分最佳职业，包括律师、理财顾问、软件开发工程师和执业护士，分别从行业、薪资、失业率及职业特点等方面进行了说明。【21题详析】细节理解题。根据各职业的失业率数据：律师0.5%、理财顾问1.3%、软件开发工程师2.4%、有行医执照的护士0.6%。失业率越低，就业率越高。律师的失业率最低(0.5%)，因此就业率最高。【22题详析】细节理解题。根据SoftwareDeveloper部分中“ Amongthetopjobsfor2025,thisprofessioncarriesthehighestnumberofanticipatednewjobs,withmorethan300,000newrolesexpectedbetween2023and2033.(在2025年最具前景的职业中，这一行业预计新增岗位数量最多，2023年至2033年间预计将创造超过30万个新职位。)”可知，软件开发工程师这一职业前景广阔。【23题详析】推理判断题。全文围绕2025年最佳职业展开，包含薪资、失业率、职业要求等信息，属于职业指导类内容，最可能出现在职业指南中。BWhenToriCassadywasachild,herfamilywoulddrivetoYellowstoneNationalParkeveryothersummer.There,shewasfascinatedbythecolorfulgeothermal(地热的)pools.“Ikeptwonderingwhatcouldpossiblyliveinthere,”sherecalls.Thatsmallideahasnowgrownintoanadultresearchgoal.Cassady,aseniorattheUniversityofIowa,willentergraduateschoolthisfalltostudycyanobacteria(蓝藻细菌)-tinyorganismsthatliveinYellowstone’shotpoolsandarebelievedtobeamongtheearliestlife-formsonEarth.Herresearchseekstounderstandhowlifeonourplanetoriginatedandevolved,aquestionthathasfascinatedscientistsforgenerations.Originally,Cassadyplannedtostudymedicine.ThatchangedwhenshetookaMicrobiologyclass.“Ididn’tknowmicrobiologywasafieldofstudyuntilthen,”shesays.Sheswitchedhermajorandbegansearchingforaprofessorwhoseinterestsmatchedhers.ShefoundIngridUkstins,avolcanologistwhohasdoneresearchinplanetarygeology.Thetwohititoffimmediately;theconversationduringtheirfirstmeetinglastedoveranhour,makingCassadylateforhernextclass.Together,theyanalyzedrocksamplestakenfrombeneathAuckland,NewZealand.Cassadylearnedtouseanelectronmicroprobe,asophisticatedinstrumentthatallowshertoexamineolivine(橄榄石).Bystudyingelementdiffusioninolivine,shecouldtellwhatwashappeninginthemagma(岩浆)beforeavolcaniceruption.“Ihadaballdoingtheresearch,”shesays.Sheandanotherstudentspentnightsandweekendsexaminingover1,000samples,leavingpilesofcoffeecupsbehind.Cassadyalsoearnedaminorinmusic,playingtheviolininastringquartet.“Ithelpedmebalancemysciencebrainwithmymusicbrain,”sheexplains.Now,sheispreparingtostudyattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia.HerfutureresearchwilltakeherbacktoYellowstone,whereshewillinvestigatehowancientcyanobacteriaarepreservedinrockrecords.“Wewouldn’tbeherewithoutthechangesthesebacteriacreated,”Cassadysays.“Earthisamicrobialplanet,andwearejustguestsinit.”24.WhydidCassadydecidetostudycyanobacteria?A.Sheplannedtostudymedicinefurther.B.ShelikedvisitingYellowstoneNationalPark.C.Shewascuriousaboutthegeothermalpools.D.Shewantedtoknowsomefamousprofessors.25.WhatdidCassadyandUkstinsdoduringtheirfirstmeeting?A.Theyanalyzedrocksamples. B.Theyhadapleasantconversation.C.Theytookamicrobiologyclass. D.Theydiscussedmedicaltopics.26.WhatkindofpersonisCassady?A.Brave. B.Confident. C.Humorous. D.Hardworking.27.WhatwillCassady’sfutureworkfocuson?A.Violinperformanceskills. B.Magmamovementpatterns.C.Medicaltreatmentmethods. D.Ancientcyanobacteriainrocks.【答案】24.C25.B26.D27.D【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了ToriCassady从小因黄石公园地热池产生好奇，从原本打算学医转而研究蓝藻细菌，求学期间刻苦钻研科研、兼顾音乐学习，未来将重返黄石探究远古蓝藻细菌的成长求学经历。【24题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段““Ikeptwonderingwhatcouldpossiblyliveinthere,”sherecalls.Thatsmallideahasnowgrownintoanadultresearchgoal..(她回忆道：“我一直好奇那里究竟生活着什么生物”这个小小的念头，如今已然成为她成年后的研究方向。)”可知，Cassady研究蓝藻是源于对地热水池的好奇心。【25题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Thetwohititoffimmediately;theconversationduringtheirfirstmeetinglastedoveranhour,makingCassadylateforhernextclass.(二人一见如故，初次见面交谈时长超一小时。)”可知，初次碰面时二人进行了愉快的交谈。【26题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Sheandanotherstudentspentnightsandweekendsexaminingover1,000samples,leavingpilesofcoffeecupsbehind.(她和同学利用夜晚、周末时间检测上千份岩石样本。)”可知，Cassady十分勤奋刻苦。【27题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“HerfutureresearchwilltakeherbacktoYellowstone,whereshewillinvestigatehowancientcyanobacteriaarepreservedinrockrecords.(她未来的研究将回到黄石，探究远古蓝藻如何保存在岩层中。)”可知，未来研究聚焦岩层里的远古蓝藻细菌。CAwhalesongdiscoveredondecades-oldaudioequipmentcouldopenupanewunderstandingofhowthehugeanimalscommunicate,accordingtotheresearcherswhosayit’stheoldestsuchrecordingknown.“Thesongisthatofahumpbackwhale(座头鲸),andwasrecordedbysomescientistsinMarch1949inBermuda,”saidtheresearchersatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitutioninFalmouth,Massachusetts.“Justassignificantisthesoundofthesurroundingoceanitself,”saidPeterTyack,aresearchscholaratWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitution.“Theoceanofthelate1940swasmuchquieterthantheoceanoftoday,providingadifferentbackdropthanscientistsareusedtohearingforawhalesong,”hesaid.“Therecoveredrecordingsnotonlyallowustofollowwhalesounds,buttheyalsotelluswhattheoceansoundscapewaslikeinthelate1940s.”“Theycanalsohelpscientistsbetterunderstandhownewhuman-madesounds,likeincreasedshippingnoise,affectthewaywhalescommunicate,”Tyackadded.“ThescientistsonaresearchvesselatthetimeweretestingsonarsystemsandperformingacousticexperimentsalongwiththeU.S.OfficeofNavalResearchwhentheycapturedthesounds,”saidAshleyJester,directorofresearchdataandlibraryservicesatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitution.Thescientistsdidn'tknowwhattheywerehearing,buttheydecidedtorecordandsavethesoundsanyway.“Theywerecurious,sotheykeptthisrecorderrunning.Theyevenmadetimetomakerecordingswheretheyweren'tmakinganynoisefromtheirshipsonpurposejusttohearasmuchastheycould,”saidJester.ThescientistsofWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitutiondiscoveredthesongwhiledigitizingoldaudiorecordings.“Thediscoveryofthelong-lostwhalesongfromaquieteroceancouldbeajumping-offpointtobetterunderstandingthesoundstheanimalsmaketoday,”saidHansenJohnson,aresearchscientistattheAndersonCabotCenterforOceanLifeattheNewEnglandAquarium.“And,youknow,it’sjustbeautifultolistentoandhasreallyinspiredalotofpeopletobecuriousabouttheocean,andcareaboutoceanlifeingeneral,”saidJohnson,whowasnotinvolvedintheresearch.28.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?A.Tolistanargument. B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Toexplainthereason. D.Toshowaphenomenon.29.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thefeaturesofwhales'sounds. B.Theinfluencesofshippingnoise.C.Themeaningofrecordingwhales. D.Thesignificanceoftherecordings.30.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheprocessoftheinitialdiscoveryofthesounds?A.Normal. B.Accidental. C.Systematic. D.Complex.31.WhatisJohnson'sattitudetothediscovery?A.Cautious. B.Doubtful. C.Positive. D.Unconcerned.【答案】28.B29.D30.B31.C【语篇解读】本文介绍了现存最古老的座头鲸歌声录音，介绍了该录音的录制背景、研究价值以及相关科研人员对此发现的评价与意义。【28题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Awhalesongdiscoveredondecades-oldaudioequipmentcouldopenupanewunderstandingofhowthehugeanimalscommunicate,accordingtotheresearcherswhosayit’stheoldestsuchrecordingknown(研究人员称，在数十年的音频设备中发现的鲸歌录音，有助于人类进一步了解大型鲸类的交流方式，这是目前已知最古老的同类录音)”可知，第一段开篇引出古老鲸歌录音这一核心话题，起到引入文章主题的作用。【29题详析】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Therecoveredrecordingsnotonlyallowustofollowwhalesounds,buttheyalsotelluswhattheoceansoundscapewaslikeinthelate1940s.Theycanalsohelpscientistsbetterunderstandhownewhuman-madesounds,likeincreasedshippingnoise,affectthewaywhalescommunicate(这份重现的录音不仅能帮助人们研究鲸类的声音，还原上世纪40年代末的海洋声景，还能助力科学家研究航运等人为噪音对鲸类交流的影响)”可知，本段主要阐述这份古老录音的多重重要意义与价值。【30题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段“ThescientistsonaresearchvesselatthetimeweretestingsonarsystemsandperformingacousticexperimentsalongwiththeU.S.OfficeofNavalResearchwhentheycapturedthesounds(当时科研人员正在测试声呐系统、开展声学实验，无意间捕捉到了该鲸歌声音)”可知，该声音最初是科研人员偶然发现的。【31题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段““Thediscoveryofthelong-lostwhalesongfromaquieteroceancouldbeajumping-offpointtobetterunderstandingthesoundstheanimalsmaketoday,”saidHansenJohnson,aresearchscientistattheAndersonCabotCenterforOceanLifeattheNewEnglandAquarium.“And,youknow,it’sjustbeautifultolistentoandhasreallyinspiredalotofpeopletobecuriousabouttheocean,andcareaboutoceanlifeingeneral,”saidJohnson,whowasnotinvolvedintheresearch.(新英格兰水族馆安德森・卡伯特海洋生物中心的研究员汉森・约翰逊表示：“在昔日更为宁静的海洋中重现失传已久的鲸歌，这一发现有望成为新的突破口，助力我们更好地研究如今鲸类发出的声音。”约翰逊并未参与此项研究，他补充道：“鲸歌悦耳动听，也着实激发了许多人对海洋的好奇，让大家开始普遍关注海洋生物。”)”可知，Johnson高度认可这项发现，持积极肯定的态度。DAbout50residentsofacommunityoutsideChile'scapitalspentSaturdaytryingtheirbesttopoweranentirelyhuman-operatedartificialintelligence(AI)websitethatcouldanswerquestionsandmakesillypicturesoncommand,inamessagetohighlighttheenvironmentaltollofAIdatacentersintheregion.Theorganizerssaythe12-hourprojectfieldedmorethan25,000requestsfromaroundtheworld.AskingtheAIwebsitetogenerateanimageofasloth(树懒)playinginthesnowdidn'tinstantlyproduceanoutput,asotherAIwebsiteswould.Instead,someonerespondedinSpanishtowaitafewmomentsandremindedtheuserthatahumanwasresponding.Thencameadrawingabout10minuteslater:apenciledsketchofacuteslothinapileofsnowballs,withitsclawscatchingoneandabouttothrowit.“ThegoalistohighlightthehiddenwaterfootprintbehindAIprompting(提示)andencouragemoreresponsibleuse,”saidastatementfromorganizerLorenaAntimanoftheenvironmentalgroupCorporaciónNGEN.TheanswerscamefromthevolunteersworkingonlaptopsinacommunitycenterinQuilicura,adistrictattheurbanedgeofSantiagothathasbecomeadatacenterhub.Thewebsiterespondedquicklytoquestionsthatdrewonresidents'culturalknowledge,likehowtomakeChileansopaipillas,afriedpastry.Whentheydidn'tknowtheanswer,theywalkedaroundtheroomtoseeifsomeoneelsedid.“TheAIwebsiteisn'taboutalwayshavinganinstantanswer.It'saboutrecognizingthatnoteveryquestionneedsone,”Antimansaid.Whenresidentsdon'tknowsomething,theycansayso,shareperspectives,orrespondwithcuriosityratherthancertainty.ShesaiditwasnotdesignedtorejectthevaluableusesofAIbuttothinkmoreabouttheimpactsofsomuch“casualprompting”onwater-stressedplaceslikeQuilicura.Thebackdropbehindthecampaignisadebate,inChileandelsewhere,abouttheheavycostsofAIusage.DatacentercomputerchipsrunningAIsystemsrequirehugeamountsofelectricityandsomealsouselargevolumesofwaterforcooling,withusagevaryingdependingonlocationsandtypesofequipment.32.Whichcanexplaintheunderlinedword“toll”inparagraph1?A.Badeffect. B.Greatvalue.C.Complexcondition. D.Rapiddevelopment.33.Whatistheaimofthecampaign?A.Todrawpicturesforfun. B.Todevelopanewchatbot.C.Toofferhelptothelocals. D.TocallforthegreenuseofAI.34.WhatdoesAntimanthinkistheimportantpartofthecampaign?A.Drawingpicturesforusers. B.ThinkingaboutAI'simpacts.C.RejectingAI'svaluableuses. D.Answeringquestionsinstantly.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheDevelopmentofAIinChile B.ANewApplicationofAIinChileC.AnAIWebsitePoweredbyHumans D.TheContributionofVolunteerstoAI【答案】32.A33.D34.B35.C【语篇解读】文章介绍了智利首都附近一个社区约50名居民花12小时纯人工运营一个AI网站，以此揭示AI数据中心对水资源的隐性消耗，呼吁人们更负责任地使用AI。【32题详析】词句猜测题。根据第一段中“inamessagetohighlighttheenvironmentaltollofAIdatacentersintheregion(旨在揭示该地区AI数据中心的环境toll)”以及最后一段中“Thebackdropbehindthecampaignisadebate,inChileandelsewhere,abouttheheavycostsofAIusage.DatacentercomputerchipsrunningAIsystemsrequirehugeamountsofelectricityandsomealsouselargevolumesofwaterforcooling,withusagevaryingdependingonlocationsandtypesofequipment.(这场运动背后的背景是智利及其他地区围绕人工智能应用高昂成本所引发的争论。运行人工智能系统的数据中心计算机芯片需要消耗大量电力，部分芯片还需使用大量水进行冷却，具体耗电量因地理位置和设备类型而异。)”可知，toll指的是AI数据中心带来的负面环境影响。【33题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“ThegoalistohighlightthehiddenwaterfootprintbehindAIpromptingandencouragemoreresponsibleuse(目标是揭示AI提示词背后隐藏的水足迹，并鼓励更负责任的使用)”可知，活动旨在呼吁人们以更环保的方式使用AI。【34题详析】细节理解题。根据第五段中“It'saboutrecognizingthatnoteveryquestionneedsone,”Antimansaid.Whenresidentsdon'tknowsomething,theycansayso,shareperspectives,orrespondwithcuriosityratherthancertainty.ShesaiditwasnotdesignedtorejectthevaluableusesofAIbuttothinkmoreabouttheimpactsofsomuch

“casualprompting”onwater-stressedplaceslikeQuilicura.(Antiman表示：“关键在于认识到并非每个问题都需要答案。”当居民对某事项存在疑问时，可明确表达、分享观点或以好奇而非确定的态度作出回应。她表示，该设计并非旨在否定人工智能的宝贵用途，而是更深入地思考大量“随意提示”行为对奎利库拉这类水资源紧张地区可能产生的影响。)”可知，Antiman认为活动的核心是让人们思考AI带来的影响。【35题详析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“About50residentsofacommunityoutsideChile'scapitalspentSaturdaytryingtheirbesttopoweranentirelyhuman-operatedartificialintelligence(AI)websitethatcouldanswerquestionsandmakesillypicturesoncommand,inamessagetohighlighttheenvironmentaltollofAIdatacentersintheregion.(智利首都郊外某社区约50名居民，在周六合力运转一个完全依靠人力驱动的人工智能网站。该网站可答疑、按指令生成趣味图片，居民此举意在呼吁大家关注当地人工智能数据中心对环境造成的负面影响)”可知，全文围绕约50名居民纯人工运营AI网站这一事件展开，从活动目的、运营过程到背后的环保诉求，核心信息是“一个由人类驱动的AI网站”。C项“AnAIWebsitePoweredbyHumans”最能概括全文主旨，适合作标题。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ourresearchshowsthatchildrenandyoungpeoplehaveenjoyedreadinglessandreadlessoftenforalongtime.Itisimportanttolistentowhattheyreallythinkaboutreading.____36____In2025,58,398youngpeopleaged8to18toldustheiropinionsonreadingintheirfreetime.Theirwordsshowthecloseconnectionamongdifferentreasonsthatinfluencewhethertheytakepartinreading.Feelings,thinking,behavior,socialsituationsandenvironmentaffectdifferentreadersindifferentways.____37____Hereisanintroductiontothem.____38____Theyhavegoodreadinghabits,canchoosewhattoread,andgetsupportandencouragementfromfamily,teachersandclassmates.Ambivalent(矛盾的)readershavetheweakestconnectionwithreading.____39____Whethertheyenjoyreadingdependsmuchonconditionsandcanbeeasilyinfluenced.Averse(厌恶的)readersoftenthinkreadingisboring,tiringanduseless.Theyarenotconfident,havetroublepayingattention,canhardlygetinterestingbooks,anddislikereadingbecausetheyregarditasatiringschooltask.____40____Atthesametime,forallreaders,therighttochoosebooks,easychancestoread,goodenvironmentsandnopressureareveryimportanttotheirreadingexperience.Inaword,theresultsshowthatweneedproperwaystobuildabetterreadingculturetomeettheneedsofallchildrenandyoungpeople.A.Thereadersrarelyspendtimereading.B.Readerscanthereforebedividedintothreemajorgroups.C.Thishelpsusunderstandthereasonsbehindthemaindata.D.Itiswellknownthatreadingcanbringusalotofhappiness.E.Keenreadersthinkreadingbringsthemjoy,relaxationandpeace.F.Inthiscase,weshouldusedifferentwaystohelpdifferentreaders.G.Theyareinfluencedbybothgoodandbadfeelingsatthesametime.【答案】36.C37.B38.E39.G40.F【语篇解读】文章介绍了儿童与青少年的阅读现状、三类读者特征以及相应的教育建议。【36题详析】上文“Itisimportanttolistentowhattheyreallythinkaboutreading.(重要的是要倾听他们对于阅读的真实想法。)”指出倾听儿童和青少年真实看法的重要性，下文“In2025,58,398youngpeopleaged8to18toldustheiropinionsonreadingintheirfreetime.(在2025年，58398名年龄在8至18岁之间的年轻人向我们表达了他们对于空余时间阅读的看法。)”给出2025年的具体调研数据，因此C项“Thishelpsusunderstandthereasonsbehindthemaindata.(这有助于我们理解主要数据背后的原因。)”符合语境，说明倾听看法对调研的作用，将倾听看法与数据收集联系起来，承上启下。【37题详析】上文“Theirwordsshowthecloseconnectionamongdifferentreasonsthatinfluencewhethertheytakepartinreading.Feelings,thinking,behavior,socialsituationsandenvironmentaffectdifferentreadersindifferentways.(他们的话表明影响人们是否参与阅读的各种因素之间存在着紧密的联系。情感、思维、行为、社会环境以及外部条件会对不同的读者产生不同的影响。)”指出影响阅读的因素相互关联，且对不同读者影响方式不同，下文“Hereisanintroductiontothem.(以下是关于它们的介绍。)”引出下一段对读者的分类说明，因此B项“Readerscanthereforebedividedintothreemajorgroups.(因此读者主要可分为三组。)”符合语境，承接上文的影响方式不同，引出