2026年学业水平考试英语完形填空模拟卷

2026年学业水平考试英语完形填空模拟卷考试时间：120分钟满分：100分一、单选题1.In2026,thelatestmodelofcarisequippedwithanadvancedfeature.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthisfeature?A.Self-drivingtechnologythatcanhandlealldrivingsituationsB.AfuelsystemthatonlyuseswaterasafuelsourceC.AcommunicationsystemthatallowsthecartointeractwithothervehiclesD.Asolar-poweredenginethatrunsonsolarenergyonly2.Theneweducationalplatformlaunchedin2026encouragesstudentstolearnthroughvirtualreality.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofthisplatform?A.ImprovedengagementandmotivationamongstudentsB.AdecreaseintheneedforphysicalclassroomsC.EnhancedunderstandingofcomplexconceptsD.Anincreaseinthenumberofteachersrequired3.Accordingtoarecentstudypublishedin2026,whatistheprimaryfactorcontributingtotheincreaseinobesityamongteenagers?A.AlackofphysicaleducationinschoolsB.Theintroductionofnew,healthierschoolmealsC.IncreasedscreentimeandsedentarylifestyleD.Ariseinthenumberoffitnesscenters4.Thegovernmentof2026hasimplementedanewpolicyaimedatreducingairpollution.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthispolicy?A.ThepromotionofelectricvehiclesB.Abanonthesaleofnewfossilfuel-poweredcarsC.TheencouragementofpublictransportationuseD.Thereductionofworkinghoursforallemployees5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapotentialsideeffectofthenewvaccineagainstthe2026flupandemic?A.MildheadacheB.TemporaryfeverC.AnallergicreactionD.Adecreaseinbloodpressure6.In2026,theWorldHealthOrganizationannouncedanewglobalhealthinitiative.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartofthisinitiative?A.ThepromotionofmentalhealthawarenessB.ThedevelopmentofnewmedicaltechnologiesC.ThereductionofgreenhousegasemissionsD.Theimprovementofhealthcaresystemsinunderdevelopedcountries7.Anewreportreleasedin2026indicatesthattheglobaleconomyisexpectedtogrow.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialdriverofthisgrowth?A.AdecreaseininternationaltradeB.TheexpansionofrenewableenergyindustriesC.TheincreaseincorporatetaxratesD.Thereductionofpublicspending8.Inresponsetothe2026climatechangecrisis,severalcountrieshaveagreedtoincreasetheircommitmentstotheParisAgreement.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartofthesecommitments?A.ThereductionofcarbonemissionsB.ThepromotionofsustainableagricultureC.TheeliminationofallnuclearpowerplantsD.Theincreaseininvestmentinrenewableenergy9.The2026NobelPrizeinPhysicswasawardedforagroundbreakingdiscoveryinquantumcomputing.WhichofthefollowingisNOTakeyfeatureofquantumcomputing?A.TheuseofqubitsinsteadoftraditionalbitsB.TheabilitytosolvecomplexproblemsmuchfasterthanclassicalcomputersC.TherelianceonlargeamountsofelectricityD.Thecapabilitytostorevastamountsofdata10.The2026SummerOlympicswillbeheldinanewcity.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhythiscitywaschosen?A.Itsstate-of-the-artsportsfacilitiesB.Thecity'scommitmenttosustainabilityC.ThepresenceofamajorinternationalairportD.Thecity'shistoricsignificance二、多选题1.Inthefollowingpassage,whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribethemaincharacter'sfeelings?A.ExcitedB.SadC.CuriousD.AnxiousE.Bored2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewtechnologyistrue?A.ItisexpensivetoproduceB.ItiswidelyusedineducationC.ItrequiresminimaltrainingtooperateD.ItisenvironmentallyfriendlyE.Itisonlyavailableinurbanareas3.Whatarethemainreasonsfortheincreaseinglobaltemperatures?A.DeforestationB.IndustrializationC.IncreasedcarbonemissionsD.NaturalclimatecyclesE.Populationgrowth4.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor'stoneinthearticle?A.CriticalB.ObjectiveC.SupportiveD.CondescendingE.Entertaining5.Whatarethebenefitsofregularphysicalexercise?A.ImprovedcardiovascularhealthB.IncreasedmentalalertnessC.WeightlossD.ReducedstresslevelsE.Enhancedsocialskills三、判断题1.等腰三角形的两个底角相等。（）2.英语中的现在进行时表示过去发生的动作。（）3.在英语中，名词单数形式通常在词尾加上-s。（）4.所有的英语单词都需要有明确的时态标记。（）5.英语中的冠词'冠词'是可数名词。（）四、完形填空1.In2026,theworldoftechnologyhasseensignificantadvancements.The______ofartificialintelligencehaschangedthewayweliveandwork.A.riseB.fallC.declineD.fluctuation2.Thenew______ineducationismakinglearningmoreinteractiveandengaging.A.policyB.methodC.approachD.strategy3.Inthe______,studentsareencouragedtothinkcriticallyandsolveproblemsindependently.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.dormitory4.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationsto______thepollutionlevelinmajorcities.A.reduceB.increaseC.controlD.ignore5.The______ofrenewableenergysourceshasbeenrapidlyincreasinginrecentyears.A.demandB.supplyC.usageD.investment6.The______inglobaltemperatureshasledtomorefrequentnaturaldisasters.A.riseB.fallC.fluctuationD.stability7.Inthe______,studentscanchoosetheirownprojectsandworkattheirownpace.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.studyroom8.The______incommunicationtechnologyhasmadeiteasiertoconnectwithpeopleworldwide.A.advanceB.declineC.fluctuationD.stability9.The______ofthenewcurriculumistomakeitmorerelevanttotherealworld.A.purposeB.goalC.objectiveD.aim10.The______inmedicalresearchhasledtonewtreatmentsformanydiseases.A.progressB.regressionC.fluctuationD.stability11.The______ofthenewtechnologyhasbeenwidelypraisedbyexperts.A.developmentB.inventionC.creationD.discovery12.The______intransportationhasgreatlyimprovedpeople'squalityoflife.A.innovationB.modificationC.advancementD.improvement五、阅读理解1.阅读下面短文，回答问题：TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformation,connectsuswithpeopleallovertheworld,andallowsustoaccessvariousservicesandentertainment.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomestheriskofcybercrime.Hackerscanstealpersonalinformation,causefinancialloss,andevendisruptourdailylives.Therefore,itiscrucialtobeawareofthepotentialdangersandtakenecessaryprecautionstoprotectourselvesonline.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisasourceofentertainment.B.TheInternetisatoolforcommunication.C.TheInternetisamajorsourceofcybercrime.D.TheInternetisanecessityinourdailylives.A.TheInternetisasourceofentertainment.B.TheInternetisatoolforcommunication.C.TheInternetisamajorsourceofcybercrime.D.TheInternetisanecessityinourdailylives.2.阅读下面短文，回答问题：Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactofplasticpollutionontheenvironment.Plasticwasteisfoundinoceans,rivers,andeveninremoteareas.Itcanharmwildlife,disruptecosystems,andposehealthriskstohumans.Manycountrieshavestartedtoimplementpoliciestoreduceplasticusageandpromoterecycling.Companiesarealsodevelopingalternativematerialsandproductsthataremoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Whatisthemaincauseofplasticpollutionaccordingtothepassage?A.Improperdisposalofplasticwaste.B.Overconsumptionofplasticproducts.C.Lackofrecyclingfacilities.D.Naturaldegradationofplastic.A.Improperdisposalofplasticwaste.B.Overconsumptionofplasticproducts.C.Lackofrecyclingfacilities.D.Naturaldegradationofplastic.3.阅读下面短文，回答问题：Artificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenmakingsignificantadvancementsinvariousfields,fromhealthcaretotransportation.AIsystemscananalyzelargeamountsofdata,makepredictions,andevenperformtasksthatwerepreviouslydonebyhumans.However,thereareconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI.Issuessuchasprivacy,jobdisplacement,anddecision-makingtransparencyneedtobeaddressed.GovernmentsandorganizationsareworkingondevelopingregulationsandguidelinestoensuretheresponsibleuseofAI.WhatisoneoftheethicalconcernsassociatedwithAIaccordingtothepassage?A.Increasedefficiencyinhealthcare.B.Jobdisplacementinvariousindustries.C.Enhanceddecision-makingtransparency.D.Improvedtransportationsystems.A.Increasedefficiencyinhealthcare.B.Jobdisplacementinvariousindustries.C.Enhanceddecision-makingtransparency.D.Improvedtransportationsystems.4.阅读下面短文，回答问题：Globalwarmingisasignificantchallengethataffectstheentireplanet.Itleadstorisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversity.Manyscientistsbelievethathumanactivities,suchastheburningoffossilfuelsanddeforestation,aretheprimarycausesofglobalwarming.Tocombatthisissue,countriesaroundtheworldareworkingonreducinggreenhousegasemissionsandtransitioningtorenewableenergysources.Whatistheprimarycauseofglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturalclimatevariations.B.Humanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels.C.Deforestationandlandusechanges.D.Volcaniceruptionsandsolarflares.A.Naturalclimatevariations.B.Humanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels.C.Deforestationandlandusechanges.D.Volcaniceruptionsandsolarflares.5.阅读下面短文，回答问题：Theimportanceofphysicaleducationinschoolscannotbeoverstated.Itnotonlyhelpsstudentsmaintainahealthylifestylebutalsoimprovestheiracademicperformance.Regularphysicalactivityenhancescognitivefunction,reducesstress,andpromotesbettersleep.Schoolsshouldprovideavarietyofsportsandphysicalactivitiestocatertodifferentinterestsandabilities.Additionally,physicaleducationshouldbeintegratedintothecurriculumtoencouragelifelongphysicalfitness.Whatisthemainbenefitofphysicaleducationinschoolsaccordingtothepassage?A.Improvedacademicperformance.B.Enhancedsocialskills.C.Increasedfocusandconcentration.D.Betterteamworkskills.A.Improvedacademicperformance.B.Enhancedsocialskills.C.Increasedfocusandconcentration.D.Betterteamworkskills.参考答案单选题1.CThecorrectansweris'C'becausethequestionreferstoanadvancedfeatureinthecar.While'A','B',and'D'describeadvancedtechnologies,theyarenotnecessarilythe'latest'orthemostrelevantfeatureasdescribedinthequestion.2.DThecorrectansweris'D'becausethequestionasksforthe'NOT'benefit.OptionsA,B,andCareallpotentialbenefitsofavirtualrealityeducationalplatform,whiletheneedforteachersmayactuallydecreasewiththeuseofsuchtechnology.3.CThecorrectansweris'C'asitisthemostplausiblefactorcontributingtoobesity.OptionsAandDcouldactuallyhelpreduceobesity,andoptionBcontradictsthecontextofthequestion.4.DThecorrectansweris'D'becausereducingworkinghoursdoesnotdirectlyaddressairpollution.OptionsA,B,andCareallmeasuresthatcouldcontributetoareductioninairpollution.5.DThecorrectansweris'D'asadecreaseinbloodpressureisnotatypicalsideeffectofavaccine.OptionsA,B,andCarecommonsideeffectsofvaccines.6.CThecorrectansweris'C'becausethefocusoftheWHOinitiativeisonhealth,notenvironmentalissues.OptionsA,B,andDarealldirectlyrelatedtohealthimprovement.7.BThecorrectansweris'B'astheexpansionofrenewableenergyindustriesisapositiveeconomicfactor.OptionsA,C,andDwouldgenerallyhaveanegativeimpactoneconomicgrowth.8.CThecorrectansweris'C'astheeliminationofallnuclearpowerplantsisnotarealisticcommitment.OptionsA,B,andDareallfeasibleactionstocombatclimatechange.9.CThecorrectansweris'C'asquantumcomputersdonotrequirelargeamountsofelectricity.OptionsA,B,andDareallkeyfeaturesofquantumcomputing.10.DThecorrectansweris'D'asthequestionimpliesthatthereasonforchoosingthecityisrelatedtoitsabilitytohosttheOlympics.Whilehistoricsignificancemightbeaplus,itisnottheprimaryreasonforselection.OptionsA,B,andCarepracticalconsiderationsforhostingtheOlympics.多选题1.BCDThepassagedescribesthemaincharacter'sfeelingsofsadness,curiosity,andanxiety,butnotexcitementorboredom.2.BCDThepassagementionsthatthetechnologyiswidelyusedineducation,requiresminimaltraining,andisenvironmentallyfriendly,butnotexpensivetoproduceandnotlimitedtourbanareas.3.ABCEThepassagediscussesthatdeforestation,industrialization,increasedcarbonemissions,andpopulationgrowtharethemainreasonsfortheriseinglobaltemperatures,whilenaturalclimatecyclesarenotmentionedasasignificantfactor.4.ABTheauthor'stoneinthearticleiscriticalandobjective,astheypresentfactsandopinionswithoutshowingastrongbiasoremotionalinvolvement.5.ABCDThepassageexplainsthatregularphysicalexercisecanleadtoimprovedcardiovascularhealth,increasedmentalalertness,weightloss,andreducedstresslevels,whileenhancedsocialskillsarenotdirectlymentionedasabenefit.判断题1.正确等腰三角形的定义就是两个底角相等。2.错误现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，而非过去。3.正确大多数名词单数形式在词尾加上-s来表示复数。4.错误并非所有英语单词都有明确的时态标记，许多单词是动词，但不是所有动词都有时态变化。5.正确冠词'冠词'是可数名词，因为它指的是“冠词”这个单词本身。完形填空1.AThecorrectansweris'rise'becauseitindicatesapositiveandsignificantincreaseinartificialintelligence,whichisthecontextofthesentence.2.AThecorrectansweris'approach'asitreferstoawayofdoingsomething,whichfitsthecontextofeducationalinnovation.3.AThecorrectansweris'classroom'becauseitistheprimaryplacewherelearningandcriticalthinkingtakeplace.4.AThecorrectansweris'reduce'asitistheintendedoutcomeoftheregulationsmentionedinthesentence.5.AThecorrectansweris'supply'asitreferst