外研版高中三年级英语2025-2026期末英语测试卷

外研版高中三年级英语2025-2026期末英语测试卷姓名：_____ 准考证号：_____ 得分：__________

一、选择题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoinvestmoreinrenewableenergy_______reducingitscarbonfootprint.

A.inorderto

B.sothat

C.becauseof

D.despite

2.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.

A.am

B.were

C.be

D.willbe

3._______shearrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.

A.Although

B.When

C.Before

D.Until

4.Thebook_______onthetablebelongstomybrother.

A.lying

B.lay

C.laid

D.lies

5.Itisimportantto_______yourskillsandknowledgeregularly.

A.update

B.updating

C.updates

D.updated

6.Themanageraskedifwe_______theprojectbytheendoftheweek.

A.canfinish

B.couldfinish

C.willfinish

D.havefinished

7._______Iwastired,Icontinuedtoworkontheassignment.

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Nevertheless

8.Thestudentswereaskedto_______theiressaysbeforesubmittingthem.

A.proofread

B.proofreading

C.proofreads

D.proofreaded

9.Theweatherforecastpredicts_______rainforthenextfewdays.

A.a

B.an

C.some

D.any

10.Sheisthe_______personItrustthemost.

A.more

B.most

C.lest

D.least

二、填空题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith_______experienceinmarketing.

2.Ifyou_______totheparty,pleaseletmeknow.

3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.

4.Despitethedifficulties,they_______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.

5.Thebookis_______interestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.

6.Thestudentswereaskedto_______theirvoicesinthelibrary.

7.Themanagerexpectsusto_______ourperformancebytheendoftheyear.

8.Thenewpolicywill_______affectthewaywework.

9.IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.

10.Theresultsoftheexperimentwere_______surprising.

三、多选题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whichofthefollowingarerenewableenergysources?

A.Solarenergy

B.Windenergy

C.Coal

D.Naturalgas

2.Whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?

A.Improvedphysicalhealth

B.Enhancedmentalhealth

C.Increasedriskofdiseases

D.Bettersleepquality

3.Whichofthefollowingaregrammaticallycorrectsentences?

A.Sheisthemosttalentedmusicianintheband.

B.Heistallerthanme.

C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.

D.Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.

4.Whatarethecommonusesoftechnologyineducation?

A.Onlinelearningplatforms

B.Digitaltextbooks

C.Videoconferencing

D.Traditionalblackboards

5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?

A.Beautiful

B.Quickly

C.Heavy

D.Interesting

6.Whatarethemaincomponentsofabusinessplan?

A.Executivesummary

B.Marketanalysis

C.Financialprojections

D.Personalhobbies

7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofverbs?

A.Running

B.Happy

C.Jumping

D.Blue

8.Whatarethebenefitsofahealthydiet?

A.Weightloss

B.Improvedenergylevels

C.Betterimmunesystem

D.Increasedriskofobesity

9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadverbs?

A.Very

B.Loudly

C.Quickly

D.Red

10.Whatarethecommonchallengesinremotework?

A.Lackofface-to-faceinteraction

B.Distractionsathome

C.Timemanagement

D.Betterwork-lifebalance

四、判断题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.

2.Theword"affect"isanoun.

3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,""reading"isagerund.

4.Theword"their"isalwayscorrectwhenreferringtoasingularantecedent.

5.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectofthesentence.

6.Theword"its"isthepossessiveformof"it."

7.Inthesentence"Hehasgonetothestore,""hasgone"isinthepresentperfecttense.

8.Theword"they're"isacontractionof"theyare."

9.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishesorhypotheticalsituations.

10.Theword"who"isusedtorefertoanimalsinquestions.

五、问答题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

2.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttenseforregularandirregularverbs?

3.Describethestructureofasentenceinthepassivevoice.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.B

解析：sothat引导目的状语从句，表示“为了”，符合句意“公司决定投资更多可再生能源以便减少碳足迹”。

2.B

解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，动词用过去式，所以用were。

3.C

解析：before引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”，符合句意“她到达之前，火车已经开了”。

4.A

解析：lyingonthetable是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰thebook，表示“躺在桌子上的”。

5.A

解析：Itisimportanttodosth.固定句型，表示“做某事很重要”，所以用动词原形update。

6.B

解析：askedif引导宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气，与将来事实可能相反，动词用coulddo。

7.A

解析：however表示转折，“尽管”，符合句意“尽管我很累，但我继续做作业”。

8.A

解析：askedtodosth.要求做某事，proofreadtheiressays是动词原形作宾语补足语。

9.C

解析：predictssomerain表示“预测有些雨”，some用于不确定的数量，符合句意。

10.B

解析：the+most+形容词最高级结构，表示“最……”，符合句意“她是我在乎最多的人”。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith_______experienceinmarketing.

答案：relevant

解析：relevantexperience表示“相关的经验”，符合句意“公司正在寻找在营销方面有相关经验的人”。

2.Ifyou_______totheparty,pleaseletmeknow.

答案：come

解析：If引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以用come。

3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.

答案：handin

解析：handintheirhomework表示“交上作业”，符合句意“老师要求学生在课前交上作业”。

4.Despitethedifficulties,they_______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.

答案：still

解析：still表示“仍然”，符合句意“尽管有困难，他们仍然按时完成了项目”。

5.Thebookis_______interestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.

答案：so

解析：so...that...结构，表示“如此……以至于”，符合句意“这本书如此有趣以至于我放不下”。

6.Thestudentswereaskedto_______theirvoicesinthelibrary.

答案：keep

解析：keeptheirvoices表示“保持安静”，符合句意“学生们被要求在图书馆保持安静”。

7.Themanagerexpectsusto_______ourperformancebytheendoftheyear.

答案：improve

解析：improveourperformance表示“提高我们的表现”，符合句意“经理期望我们在年底前提高表现”。

8.Thenewpolicywill_______affectthewaywework.

答案：also

解析：also表示“也”，符合句意“新政策也将影响我们的工作方式”。

9.IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.

答案：were

解析：If引导的条件状语从句中，主句用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，动词用过去式，所以用were。

10.Theresultsoftheexperimentwere_______surprising.

答案：rather

解析：rather表示“相当”，符合句意“实验结果相当令人惊讶”。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.Whichofthefollowingarerenewableenergysources?

答案：A,B

解析：Solarenergy和Windenergy是可再生能源，而Coal和Naturalgas是不可再生能源。

2.Whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?

答案：A,B,D

解析：Regularexerciseimprovesphysicalandmentalhealthandenhancessleepquality，而C是错误的，因为regularexercisereducestheriskofdiseases。

3.Whichofthefollowingaregrammaticallycorrectsentences?

答案：A,B,C,D

解析：所有选项都是语法正确的句子。

4.Whatarethecommonusesoftechnologyineducation?

答案：A,B,C

解析：Onlinelearningplatforms,digitaltextbooks和videoconferencing是教育中常用的技术，而D是传统的教学工具。

5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?

答案：A,C,D

解析：Beautiful,heavy和interesting是形容词，而Quickly是副词。

6.Whatarethemaincomponentsofabusinessplan?

答案：A,B,C

解析：Executivesummary,marketanalysis和financialprojections是商业计划的主要组成部分，而D是个人爱好，与商业计划无关。

7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofverbs?

答案：A,C

解析：Running和jumping是动词，而Happy和Blue是形容词。

8.Whatarethebenefitsofahealthydiet?

答案：A,B,C

解析：Ahealthydiethelpsinweightloss,improvesenergylevelsandbooststheimmunesystem，而D是错误的，因为ahealthydietreducestheriskofobesity。

9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadverbs?

答案：A,B,C

解析：Very,loudly和quickly是副词，而Red是形容词。

10.Whatarethecommonchallengesinremotework?

答案：A,B,C

解析：Lackofface-to-faceinteraction,distractionsathomeandtimemanagementarecommonchallengesinremotework，而D是错误的，因为remoteworkcanleadtoabetterwork-lifebalance。

四、判断题答案及解析

1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.

答案：正确

解析：pastperfecttense用于描述在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作，符合句意。

2.Theword"affect"isanoun.

答案：错误

解析：affect是动词，表示“影响”，而名词形式是effect。

3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,""reading"isagerund.

答案：正确

解析：reading在句中作主语，是动词的-ing形式，符合gerund的定义。

4.Theword"their"isalwayscorrectwhenreferringtoasingularantecedent.

答案：错误

解析：their是复数所有格，当指代单数名词时，应用its。

5.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectofthesentence.

答案：错误

解析：passivevoice用于强调动作的承受者，而非主语。

6.Theword"its"isthepossessiveformof"it."

答案：正确

解析：its是it的形容词性物主代词，表示“它的”。

7.Inthesentence"Hehasgonetothestore,""hasgone"isinthepresentperfecttense.

答案：正确

解析：hasgone是presentperfecttense的构成，表示“已经去”。

8.Theword"they're"isacontractionof"theyare."

答案：正确

解析：they're是theyare的缩写形式。

9.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishesorhypotheticalsituations.

答案：正确

解析：subjunctivemood用于表达愿望或假设情况，符合句意。

10.Theword"who"isusedtorefertoanimalsinquestions.

答案：错误

解析：who用于指代人，指代动物时应用which。

五、问答题答案及解析

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

答案：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabits,facts,orgeneraltruths.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryd