山东菏泽市东明县第二初级中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次质量测试英语试题（含答案）

山东菏泽市东明县第二初级中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次质量测试英语试题一、阅读理解ATony,amiddleschoolstudent,is15yearsold.HeandhisparentswanttotravelaroundBeijingthissummer.HefoundsomeinformationaboutsomefamousplacesinBeijing.ThePalaceMuseumOpeninghours:Tuesday～Sunday8:30am～5:00pm(MondayClosed)Admission:adult:60yuanTELheSummerPalaceOpeninghours:Monday～Sunday6:00am～7:30pmAdmission:adult:30yuanTELheBadalingGreatWallOpeninghours:Monday～Sunday7:30am～7:30pmAdmission:adult:40yuanstudent:20yuanTELheBeijingZooOpeninghours:Monday～Sunday5:30am～6:00pmAdmission:adult:15yuanchild(under6):freeTEL据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhataretheopeninghoursofThePalaceMuseum?A.Monday～Sunday8:30am～5:00pm. B.Tuesday～Sunday8:30am～5:00pm.C.Tuesday～Sunday6:00am～7:30pm.2.HowmuchwillTonyandhisparentspayiftheyvisittheBadalingGreatWall?A.45yuan. B.90yuan. C.100yuan.3.Whichisfreeforchildrenunder6?A.TheSummerPalace. B.ThePalaceMuseum. C.TheBeijingZoo.4.IfyouwanttovisittheSummerPalace,howcanyougetmoreinformation?A.Cal B.Cal C.Cal5.WhichplaceisclosedonMonday?A.TheSummerPalace. B.TheBadalingGreatWall. C.ThePalaceMuseum.BLastSaturdaymorning,ourcommunityhadacleanupday.MyclassmatesandIwantedtohelpcleanupthecommunity,soweinvitedmorestudentstojoinus.Beforetheactivity,ourteacheraskedustobringglovesandrubbishbags.Atnineo’clock,wemetatthegateofthecommunity.Someofussweptthepaths,andsomepickeduptherubbishinthegrass.LucyandIwateredtheflowersalongtheroad.Anoldmanwalkedpastusandsmiled,“Howniceyouare!”Afterthreehours’hardwork,thecommunitylookedcleanandtidy.Wewerealltired,buteveryonehadabigsmileontheirface.Ifeltproudofus.Doingsmallthingsforourcommunitymakesitabetterplace.I’msureIwilltakepartinmoreactivitieslikethis.6.WhatdidthestudentsdolastSaturdaymorning?A.Theyhadacleanupdayinthecommunity. B.Theywentcampinginthemountains.C.Theyvisitedanoldtown.7.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstobring?A.Somefoodanddrinks. B.Glovesandrubbishbags. C.Flowersandboxes.8.WhatdidLucyandthewriterdo?A.Theysweptthepaths. B.Theypickeduprubbish. C.Theywateredtheflowers.9.Theunderlinedword“proud”means“”inChinese.A.骄傲的;自豪的 B.担心的 C.害怕的10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Myday B.AMeaningfulCleanupDay C.HowtodochoresCSomeparentsthinkchildrenshouldplayalotintheirchildhood.However,someparentsthinkchildrenshouldlearnmoreusefulthings.Theyteachtheirchildrentodochoresbythemselvesearly.Whatarechores?Choresarethingsweneedtodoeveryday,likewashingthedishesandsweepingthefloor.Herearesomebenefits(益处)thathelpingoutwithchoreswillbringtochildren.First,doingchoresteacheschildrenlifeskills(技能).Childrenwillneedtodomanyhardthingsbythemselvesoneday,sotheyshouldlearnmorelifeskillsasearlyaspossible.Doingchoreslikecooking,feedingpets,andcleaningthehousecanhelpthembecomemoreindependentandteachthemhowtosolveproblems.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntorespect(尊重)others.Ifchildrenareaskedtocleanupthehouse,theymayknowbetteraboutthemesstheymake.Andtheywillrespectothers’workmore.Third,doingchoreshelpschildrenbebetteratmakingplansandorganizingtheirtime.Therearealotofthingstodoeveryday,andit’shardtofitthemallin.Childrenneedtodotheirhomework,dohousework,andmakefriends.Learningtodothesewellhelpsthemknowwhatthemostimportantthingisandhowtoorganizetheirtimewell.11.Whatarechoresaccordingtothepassage?A.Schoolsubjects. B.Gamesthatchildrenplay. C.Thingstodoeveryday.12.Accordingtothepassage,whycanchildrenlearntorespectpeoplebydoingchores?A.Theyprobablyknowwhytheirparentsarestrictwiththem,andthenrespecttheirparents.B.Theyprobablyknowaboutthemesstheymake,andthenrespectotherpeople’swork.C.Theyprobablylearnaboutwhytimeissoimportant,andthenrespectotherpeople’splans.13.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4probablymean?A.Childrenshouldgiveup(放弃)somethingsiftheyarebusy.B.Childrenneedtoputtasks(任务)inorder(整理)andplantheirtimewell.C.Childrenshouldaskforhelpwhentheyhavetoomanytasks.14.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1…)A.①-②③④ B.①-②③-④ C.①-②-③④ D.①②-③-④15.What’sthewriter’spurpose(目的)ofwritingthepassage?A.Toteachchildrenhowtodochores. B.Toshowwhykidsshouldrespectothers.C.Toshowparentshowkidsbenefitfromchores.D阅读短文，从短文下面选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。选项中有一项为多余选项。Ahappyhomeisimportantforeveryone.Itgivesuswarmthandmakesusfeelloved.Noonewantstoliveinacoldornoisyhome.Familymembersshouldspendtimetogether.16First,wecandochorestogether.17Wheneveryonehelps,theworkbecomeseasyandfun.Second,wecanbepolitetoeachother.18Politewordslike“Couldyouplease…”canwarmeveryone’sheart.Third,wecanhavedinnertogether.19Talkingaboutourdaycanmakeusfeelclose.Lastbutnotleast,showyourlove.20Loveisthestrongestgluethatholdsafamilytogether.Ahugorakindwordcanmakehomesweet.A.Doingchoresalsohelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.B.Saying“please”and“thankyou”athomeisagoodhabit.C.Tellyourfamilythatyoulovethem.D.WecanwatchTValone,too.E.Itisagoodtimetotalkaboutourday.F.Familytimemakesushappyandclose.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。NationalDay(国庆节)isonOctober1st.Itisaveryimportant21inChina.It22thefounding(成立)ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Peoplealloverthecountrycelebratethisdayindifferent23.Duringtheseven-dayholiday,manypeoplego24.TheyvisitfamousplacesliketheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityinBeijing,ortheWestLakeinHangzhou.Theseplacesarealwayscrowdedwithtourists25theholiday.Somepeople26togobacktotheirhometownstoseetheirfamilies.Theyhavebig27togetherandenjoydeliciousfood.Forstudents:theholidayisagreattimeto

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.Theydon’thavetogotoschool.Theycanrelax,playwithfriends,

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watchTV.Butaftertheholiday,theyneedtogetbacktostudy

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.WeallloveNationalDaybecauseitgivesusachancetohaveagoodrestandfeelproudofourcountry.21.A.festival B.month C.weekend22.A.celebrates B.makes C.starts23.A.ways B.roads C.trips24.A.shopping B.traveling C.swimming25.A.at B.by C.during26.A.choose B.forget C.remember27.A.meetings B.classes C.meals28.A.study B.play C.rest29.A.and B.so C.but30.A.quietly B.quickly C.happily三、短文填空阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。ChenTaowentonanoutdooreducationtrip(研学旅行)withhisclassmateslastFriday.Hewasso31(exciting)thathedidn’tsleepwellthenightbefore.ChenTaogotupearly.Hehadbreakfastandwasready32(go).Thenhisfather33(drive)himtoschool.Attheschoolgate,ChenTaomethisfriends.Everyonefoundthebusfortheirtrip34(easy).Ittookthemover35hourtogettothefarm.Thestudentsspentmostofthetime36(sing)andtalkingontheway,soitseemedto37(be)veryshort.Whentheyarrived,ChenTaovisitedthefarmwithothers.Later,hefelthungry38atesomesandwicheswithhisfriends.Beforetheyleft,ChenTao39(buy)somestrawberriesforhisfamily.Buthedidn’tbuy40(something)forhimself.Hethoughtitwasanexcellentoutdooreducationtrip.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。MoreandmoreforeignerscometoChina.Jack,aforeignteacher,stayedinChinaandwrotesomethingabouthisexperiences.Nowlet’ssharehisexperiencesinChina.DuringhisfiveyearsinChina,hehadthechancetotravelalloverChinaandsawsomeinterestingthings.Henotonlysawmanyplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWallinBeijing,thehomeofConfuciusinQufu,ShandongProvince,andthecityofXi’an,butalsosawbeautifulgardensinSuzhou,HuangguoshuWaterfallinGuizhouProvince,andwonderfulbeachesinDalianandQingdao.HuangguoshuWaterfallisabeautifulplace.HemetmanyfriendlyandinterestingpeoplearoundChina.Allofhisexperienceswerewonderful.41.HowlongdidJackstayinChina?______________________________________________________________________________42.WhatdidJackhavethechancetodo?______________________________________________________________________________43.WheredidJackseewonderfulbeaches?______________________________________________________________________________44.Howwerethewriter’sexperiences?______________________________________________________________________________45.Whatdoyouthinkoftravelling?______________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达46.假如某报社正在以“WeShouldDoChoresatHome”为题进行征文比赛活动，请你根据表格中的提示内容用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。现存现象你常做的家务你的体会和看法许多学生不愿做家务，原因如下：1.认为做家务是父母的工作；2.做家务占用学习的时间。●整理床铺●浇花●打扫房间●倒垃圾…………要求：1.表达准确，语句通顺；2.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3.词数80左右。WeShouldDoChoresatHome______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________