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七上英语RJ第2课时(Pronunciation1-4)Starter
Unit
1Hello!SectionAHow
do
you
greet
people?1.掌握英语的44个音素2.能正确朗读26个英文字母,并了解其在生活中的应用3.掌握常见缩略词:PRC,PLA,VR,WHO,UNLearninggoalsWarmingupWritethesmallletternexttoeachcapitalletter.acbdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz—Where
is
A?—A
is
here.1Listentothe26letters.Findthemonthekeyboard.Thenpractisewithapartner.PresentationBEHLNPQSVWYZFindthelettersonthekeyboard.Whereis...?...ishere.Presentation音素英语共有44个音素,其中元音20个(12个单元音和8个双元音),辅音24个(9个清辅音和15个浊辅音)。英语辅音和元音的作用相当于汉语中的声母和韵母。元音单元音/i://ɪ//e//æ//ɜː//ə//ɑː//ʌ//ɔ://ɒ//u://ʊ/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//əʊ//aʊ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/辅音清辅音/p//d//k//f//θ//s//ʃ//tʃ//h/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z//ʒ//dʒ//r//m//n//ŋ//l//w//j/PresentationAaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLl/dʒiː/Readandanswer.MmNnOoPpQqRr/biː//siː//diː//iː//ef//eɪ//eɪtʃ//aɪ//dʒeɪ//keɪ//el//em//en//əʊ//pi://kju://ɑː(r)/PresentationSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz26个字母中,包含音素/eɪ/、/iː/、/e/、/aɪ/、/əʊ/、/juː/、/ɑː/的字母分别有哪些?/tiː//es//juː//viː//'dʌbljuː//eks//waɪ//ziː//zed/Presentation2Listenandrepeattheletters./pi//keɪ/Presentation1./eɪ/Aa
Hh
J
j
K
k2./i:/Bb
Cc
D
d
E
eG
g
P
p
T
t
V
v
Z
z3./e/Ff
Ll
M
m
N
n
S
s
X
x
Z
z/zed/4./aɪ/Ii
Yy5./əʊ/O
o6./juː/Q
q
Uu
W
w7./ɑː/R
rMatchtheletterswiththepronunciations.RPQLKI/pi://keɪ//ɑː(r)//aɪ//kju://el/PresentationPRC
People’sRepublicofChina
中华人民共和国PLA
People’s
Liberation
Army
of
China
中国人民解放军VR
VirtualReality虚拟现实WHOWorldHealthOrganization世界卫生组织UN
UnitedNations
联合国缩略词Presentation1.
PRC____
2.
PLA____
3.
VR____4.
WHO____5.
UN____3Listentotheseletters.Matchthemwiththepictures.BEACDPresentationLanguagepoint缩略词英语中有一些名称由几个词组成,但为了方便使用,常将每个单词的首字母组合在一起来表示这个名称,且首字母通常大写。常见的有:NBA(美国)全国篮球协会USA美国CBA中国男子篮球职业联赛UK英国UFO不明飞行物CD光盘CCTV中国中央电视台IQ智商BDS北斗卫星导航系统
VIP要人,贵宾SOS紧急求救信号WTO世界贸易组织IT信息技术BBC英国广播公司GPS全球定位系统ATM自动取款机续表更多讲解详见英语RJ七上《教材帮》StarterUnit1教材帮·知识详解LanguagepointA,
B,
C,
D,
E,
F,
G,H,
I,
J,
K,
L,
M,
N,O,
P,
Q,
R,
S,
T,U,
V,
W,
X,
Y,
Z.X,
Y,
Z—now
you
see,I
can
say
my
ABCs.I
can...表示“我能……,我会……”,can后接动词原形。4Listenandsingthesong.PresentationExercises一、写出下列每组字母中包含不同音素的一项1234FfNnEeXx(
)HhOoAaJj(
)PpBbVvRr(
)UuYyWwQq(
)EeOoRrYyExercises二、将图片与对应的缩略词相连UFOCDUNCCTVSummaryPronunciation1.26个英文字母的发音2.音素/eɪ//i://e//aɪ//əʊ//juː//ɑː/
Expressions缩略词PRC,PLA,VR,WHO,UNHomework1.掌握26个字母的音标发音及在键盘上的
位置。2.熟记并默写PRC(中华人民共和国)、PLA(中
国人民解放军)等缩略词。听力部分(共30分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
B
)1.
A.spell
B.bell
C.sell(
A
)2.
A.keys
B.kites
C.kinds
(
C
)3.
A.year
B.card
C.yard(
B
)4.
A.I
don’t
like
sitting
in
the
sun.
B.Sitting
in
the
sun
is
fun.
C.Sitting
in
the
sun
is
boring.BACBIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
B
)5.
A.Your
room
is
so
tidy.
B.You
should
make
your
room
tidy.C.There
is
no
need
to
keep
the
room
tidy.BIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅡ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
A
)6.
A.Nice
to
meet
you,
too.
B.Yes,
I
can.
C.No,
I
don’t.A(
C
)7.
A.No,
you
may
not.
B.Yes,
please.
C.My
name
is
John.(
B
)8.
A.Yes,
I
can.
B.H-O-R-S-E,
horse.
C.No,
thanks.CBIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
C
)9.
A.Black
sheep.
B.They
are
cute.
C.Ten
sheep.(
C
)10.
A.Don’t
say
so.
B.The
same
to
you.
C.I’m
fine,
thank
you.CCIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)(
B
)11.
What
are
they
doing?A.
B.
C.
BIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
C
)12.
Where
are
the
speakers?A.
B.
C.
CIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
B
)13.
What
colour
is
Jim’s
schoolbag?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Green.(
A
)14.
What
is
in
the
schoolbag?A.A
book.B.An
ID
card.C.A
set
of
keys.(
A
)15.
What
will
the
speakers
do
next?A.Ask
Lucy
for
help.B.Go
to
the
police
station.C.Wait
under
the
tree.BAAIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
C
)16.
Whose
farm
is
this?A.Bill’s.B.Helen’s.C.Bill’s
uncle’s.(
A
)17.
What’s
on
this
farm?A.Some
cows
and
sheep.B.Some
apple
trees.C.Some
pigs
and
horses.CAIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
B
)18.
What
trees
does
he
grow?A.Apple
trees.B.Pear
trees.C.Orange
trees.BIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)(
A
)19.
How
many
people
can
you
see
in
the
picture?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.(
C
)20.
Where
are
Bill
and
Ann?A.In
the
tree.B.In
the
room.C.Under
the
tree.(
B
)21.
Who
has
a
black
cat?A.Mrs
King.B.Ann.C.Bill.ACBIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
A
)22.
Where
is
Jane’s
uncle’s
farm?A.Near
her
home.B.Far
away
from
her
school.C.Far
away
from
her
home.AIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
B
)23.
Why
do
they
like
walking
on
the
farm?A.It
is
quiet
there.B.They
can
enjoy
the
clean
air.C.They
can
watch
the
animals.(
C
)24.
What
do
they
like
doing
on
weekends?A.Skating.B.Swimming.C.Fishing.BCIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
C
)25.
What
does
her
uncle
cook
for
them?A.Farm
animals’
meat.B.Fish.C.Farm
vegetables.CIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅤ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Information
SheetNameDavid
GreenClassClass
26.
,
Grade
7.Lost
ThingA
27.
.PlaceIn
the
28.
.ColourBlue
and
29.
.5
schoolbag
library
brown
IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIThings
in
itTwo
books,
a
pencil
box,
an
English
tape,
a
school
ID
card
and
a
set
of
30.
.Phone
number468-3685EmailDavid2000@
hotmail.comkeys
IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI笔试部分(共90分)Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Let
me
tell
you
about
my
house.
There
is
a
small
31
in
front
of
the
house.
My
mother
32
many
flowers
in
it.
I
need
to
water
33
every
day.
Near
the
house,
there
is
a
big
34
.
Under
it,
there
is
a
black
35
.
It’s
my
36
.
He
often
drives
it
37
.
38
the
tree,
some
birds
are
singing
happily.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIMy
house
has
two
39
.
On
the
first
floor,
there
40
a
dining
room,
a
living
room,
a
bathroom
and
a
kitchen.
We
like
41
TV
in
the
living
room
after
dinner.
My
dad
likes
cooking
in
the
42
.
On
the
43
floor,
there
are
two
bedrooms
and
a
44
.
I
like
reading
books
in
it.
Next
to
the
window,
there
are
two
45
.
I
love
my
home
very
much.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
D
)31.
A.room
B.sun
C.playground
D.yard(
B
)32.
A.plant
B.plants
C.planting
D.to
plant(
C
)33.
A.it
B.they
C.them
D.its(
A
)34.
A.tree
B.shop
C.table
D.garden(
B
)35.
A.bike
B.car
C.plane
D.boat(
C
)36.
A.father
B.mother
C.father’s
D.mother’s(
D
)37.
A.work
B.works
C.working
D.to
workDBCABCDIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
B
)38.
A.On
B.In
C.Near
D.Behind(
B
)39.
A.rooms
B.floors
C.people
D.gates(
A
)40.
A.is
B.are
C.be
D.have(
D
)41.
A.seeing
B.looking
C.reading
D.watching(
C
)42.
A.bathroom
B.living
room
C.kitchen
D.dining
room(
B
)43.
A.first
B.second
C.one
D.two(
C
)44.
A.bathroom
B.kitchen
C.study
D.living
room(
B
)45.
A.chair
B.shelves
C.desk
D.bookBBADCBCBIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅦ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给
单词的正确形式)。I
am
46.
new
student
in
Grade
7.
You
can
call
47.
(I)
Bill.
This
is
my
room.
My
mother
48.
(ask)
me
to
keep
my
room
tidy
every
day.
My
shoes
49.
(be)
under
the
bed.
My
cap
is
50.
the
wall.
I
have
a
new
pair
of
51.
(glass).
52.
(it)
are
green.
It’s
my
favourite
colour.
My
father
53.
(buy)
me
a
new
schoolbag.
What
colour
is
it?
It’s
black
54.
blue.
I
like
it
so
much.
There
are
many
things
in
my
schoolbag,
such
as
pens,
pencils,
rulers,
55.
(book)
and
an
eraser.a
me
asks
are
on
glasses
They
buys
and
books
IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅧ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳
选项。ADaleGood
morning!
I’m
Dale.
What
colour
is
my
quilt?
It’s
yellow.
What
colour
is
my
cap?
It’s
blue.
This
is
my
key.
It’s
black.
My
cup
is
white.
What
colour
is
the
ruler?
It’s
white,
too.CindyHello!
I’m
Cindy.
I’m
Bob’s
sister.
This
is
a
cup.
What
colour
is
it?
It’s
red
and
white.
What’s
this
in
English?
It’s
a
pen.
It’s
a
black
pen.
This
is
an
orange.
I
like
oranges.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIBillHi,
I’m
Bill.
This
is
my
classroom.
Can
you
see
my
cup?
It’s
yellow.
That
is
my
pen.
It’s
a
brown
pen.
The
pen
is
on
my
ruler.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
C
)56.
What
colour
is
Dale’s
key?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Black.D.White.(
B
)57.
What
are
yellow?A.Dale’s
ruler
and
Cindy’s
orange.B.Dale’s
quilt
and
Bill’s
cup.C.Cindy’s
pen
and
Dale’s
cap.D.Dale’s
quilt
and
Dale’s
cap.CBIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
D
)58.
Where
is
Bill’s
pen?A.Under
the
desk.B.Under
the
chair.C.In
the
schoolbag.D.On
the
ruler.DIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIBHello!
My
name
is
Beibei.
I’m
a
black
dog
robot(机器人).
I
am
two.
I
don’t
have
a
mother.
This
is
a
nice
room,
but
it
is
not
mine.
It’s
my
owner’s(主人的).
She
is
a
nice
girl.
Her
name
is
Grace.
Grace
is
not
in
her
room
now.
She
is
at
school.
Here
is
a
photo
on
the
desk.
Grace
and
her
cousin
Mary
are
in
it.
This
is
not
a
sofa.
It’s
a
bed
for
me.
And
a
red
hat
is
on
the
bed.
It’s
Grace’s.
My
hat
is
red,
too.
But
it’s
not
here.
It’s
on
my
head.Grace
and
her
parents
are
nice
to
me.
I
have
a
nice
family.
What
about
you?IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
A
)59.
How
old
is
Beibei?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(
B
)60.
Where’s
Grace
now?A.In
the
library.B.At
school.C.In
her
room.D.On
the
bed.ABIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
A
)61.
Grace’s
hat
is
.A.on
the
bedB.on
the
headC.on
the
sofaD.on
the
deskAIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXICSAN
JUAN
PRIMARY
SCHOOLDear
boys
and
girls,Hello
and
welcome
back!
Next
week
we’re
starting
school
again.
Please
bring(带来)
these
things:•one
big
schoolbag
•four
school
books
(English,
maths,
science
and
reading)
•one
notebook
•two
pencils•one
eraser
•one
big
box
of
coloured
pencils
(for
art
lessons)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI•one
ruler
•one
lunch
boxPlease
look
after
all
the
things.
It’s
important(重要的)
that
you
shouldn’t
lose
anything.
See
you
next
week!Mrs
LeeHeadteacherNote:
Please
don’t
bring
phones
to
school.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
A
)62.
If
Kelly
is
a
student
in
San
Juan
Primary
School,
she
needs
to
take
.A.a
big
schoolbagB.four
notebooksC.two
new
erasersD.three
red
rulers(
C
)63.
The
coloured
pencils
are
for
.A.English
classB.maths
classC.art
classD.science
classACIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
D
)64.
We
can
know
from
the
text(文本)
that
.A.the
students
have
breakfast
at
schoolB.a
new
headteacher
comes
to
the
schoolC.the
students
can
bring
phones
to
schoolD.Mrs
Lee
is
the
headteacher
of
the
school(
B
)65.
The
text
is
.A.an
adB.a
notice(通知)C.an
emailD.a
letterDBIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIDMy
uncle
has
a
big
farm.
There
are
many
animals
on
the
farm.
They
are
cows,
chickens,
ducks,
sheep,
pigs
and
three
dogs.
The
farm
is
far
from
the
city.
It’s
very
nice
and
quiet.
I
love
the
beautiful
countryside.
I
like
to
live
there.
But
I
have
to
go
to
school
in
the
city.
So
on
the
weekend
I
often
go
there
to
help
my
uncle.
I
often
help
him
feed
cows,
pigs
and
chickens.
All
the
animals
on
the
farm
are
friendly
to
me.
The
dogs
like
to
run
around
me
and
I
like
to
play
with
them.
The
ducks
like
to
swim
in
the
river.
The
pigs
like
to
sleep.
When
they
are
hungry,
they
can
eat
a
lot.
When
I
grow
up,
I
am
going
to
have
my
own
farm.
I
will
live
in
the
beautiful
countryside
with
animals.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
C
)66.
The
writer’s
has
a
big
farm.A.fatherB.auntC.uncleD.cousin(
B
)67.
There
are
no
on
the
farm.A.cowsB.monkeysC.pigsD.chickens(
D
)68.
When
does
the
writer
go
to
the
farm?A.On
Monday.B.On
Saturday.C.On
Sunday.D.On
the
weekend.CBDIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(
A
)69.
The
writer
likes
to
play
with
the
.A.dogsB.pigsC.cowsD.chickens(
C
)70.
The
pigs
like
to
.A.swimB.runC.sleepD.walkACIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅨ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Ben
and
Lily
are
brother
and
sister.
Ben’s
room
is
tidy.
He
cleans
his
room
every
day.
His
computer
is
on
the
desk.
His
pencils,
pens,
rulers
and
erasers
are
in
his
pencil
box.
A
bookcase
is
next
to
the
desk.
Ben’s
books
are
in
the
bookcase.
Where
is
Ben’s
black
schoolbag?
It’s
under
the
desk.What
is
Lily’s
room
like?
Well,
her
pencils
are
on
the
bed.
Oh,
her
schoolbag
is
on
the
bed,
too.
What
is
on
her
desk?
Her
baseballs,
notebooks
and
books
are
on
it.
Lily
seldom
cleans
her
room,
so
she
often
can’t
find
her
things.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI71、72题完成句子;73~75题简略回答问题。71.
Ben
is
Lily’s
.72.
Ben’s
computer
is
.73.
What
colour
is
Ben’s
schoolbag?
brother
on
the
desk
It’s
black.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI74.
Where
are
Lily’s
baseballs?
75.
Whose
room
do
you
like?
Why?
They’re
on
her
desk.I
like
Ben’s
room.
Because
his
room
is
tidy
every
day.(答案不唯一,言
之有理即可得分)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅩ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话意思
连贯、完整。A:
Hello,
Ann.
Welcome
to
my
house.B:
Hi,
Peter.
Thank
you.
This
is
my
friend
Ella
Miller.A:
76.
.C:
Nice
to
meet
you,
too.A:
77.
?Nice
to
meet
you
How
do
you
spell
your
name
IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIC:
E-L-L-A,
Ella.
M-I-L-L-E-R,
Miller.A:
Let
me
show
you
around.C:
Thank
you.
What’s
that?
Is
that
a
goose?A:
78.
.
It’s
a
duck.B:
79.
?A:
They
are
potato
plants.B:
Look
at
those
rabbits.
They
are
cute.
80.
?A:
I
have
10
rabbits.
Five
are
black
and
five
are
white.No,
it
isn’t
What
are
those
plants
How
many
rabbits
do
you
have
IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅪ.书面表达(满分15分)81.
假设你叫李华,作为一名七年级的新同学,请你根据下表提示写一
篇英语短文,向老师和同学们介绍一下你自己吧。提示:个人情况name,
age,
favourite
colour…你的房间tidy,
shoes,
books,
schoolbag…你的课余生活farm,
animals…I
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