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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1内蒙古鄂尔多斯市2026届高三下学期一模英语试题一、阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ACommunityGardenGuideWelcometoourCommunityGardenProgram!Whetheryou’reanexperiencedgardenerorjuststartingout,ourgardensofferaperfectspacetogrowfreshfood,connectwithnature,andmeetneighbors.Here’swhatyouneedtoknowtojoinandparticipate.Locations&PlotsWehavefourgardensites:·RiversideGarden:120plots(largest,fullsun)·HilltopGarden:60plots(partialshade,goodforherbs)·ParkviewGarden:40plots(raisedbeds,wheelchairaccessible)·CountrysideGarden:80plots(picnicforfree,goodforchildren)Plotsarerentedannually.Feesare$30forasmallplot(4’x8’)or$40foralargeplot(4’x12’).Waterandbasictoolsareprovidedon-site.HowtoApplyApplicationsopenonMarch1standareprocessedfirst-come,first-served.Toapply:·Visitourwebsite.·Fillouttheonlineformandselectyourpreferredsite.·Paythefeeelectronicallytosecureyourplot.·Attendashorttrainingsession(heldmonthly).GardenRulesToensureapleasantexperienceforall,pleasefollowtheserules:·Gardenonlyduringdaylighthours.·Keeppathwaysclearandmaintainyourplot.·Useonlyorganicfertilizersandpesticides.·Harvestonlyfromyourownplotunlessgivenpermission.·Childrenmustbesupervisedatalltimes.AdditionalOpportunitiesBeyondgardening,weoffer:·SeasonalWorkshops:Topicsincludecomposting,seedsaving,andorganicpestcontrol.·SeedSwapDay:HeldeveryApril.Bringextraseedstoshare.·HarvestFestival:AcelebrationinOctoberwithpotluck,awards,andmusic.Forquestions,emailorcallusduringofficehours(Mon—Fri,9am—4pm).1.Whichgardenissuitableforgardenerswithmobilitydifficulties?A.HilltopGarden. B.ParkviewGarden.C.RiversideGarden. D.CountrysideGarden.2.Whatisrequiredtogetagardenplot?A.Havinggardeningexperience. B.Choosingaplotinperson.C.Payingthefeeonline. D.Submittingapaperapplication.3.WhatdoweknowabouttheCommunityGarden?A.Plotscanberentedmonthly. B.ApplicationendsonMarch1st.C.Peoplecantradeseedswithothers. D.Parentsmustkeeptheirchildrensafe.【答案】1.B2.C3.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一篇关于社区花园的项目指南,介绍地点、申请方式、规则及额外活动等相关信息。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据Locations&Plots中的“·ParkviewGarden:40plots(raisedbeds,wheelchairaccessible)(·公园景观花园:40个地块(有高架花坛,方便轮椅通行))”可知,公园景观花园有抬高的种植床且轮椅可进入,适合行动不便的园丁。故选B。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据HowtoApply中的“·Paythefeeelectronicallytosecureyourplot.(·通过电子方式支付费用以确保获得您的地块。)”可知,需要在线支付费用来获得花园地块。故选C。【3题详析】细节理解题。根据GardenRules中的“·Childrenmustbesupervisedatalltimes.(·儿童必须时刻有人监护。)”可知,孩子必须时刻被监管,也就是父母必须保证孩子安全。故选D。BInMcKinney,Texas,theGrandmaStandhasbecomealocalhighlight.AppearinginNovemberinDowntownSquareandcommunitymarkets,thisfreepop-upboothdrawsneighborsinforhearteningconversations,especiallyduringtimeswhenlonelinessorstresscancreepin.OrganizedonMcKinneyMainStreet,itbringspeopletogether,allowingthemtoconnectthroughsharedstoriesandmomentsofwarmth.Thisfeel-goodexperienceinvitesanyonetostopby,sitaspell,andshareaconversationwitha“grandma”—wise,warm,andwonderfullynon-judgmental.AsGrandmaNancyrecentlytoldCBSNewswithasmile,“Grandmasarelovingpeopleasarule.”Herwordscaptureexactlywhatmakesthisspacesospecial—awelcomingspotwherepeopleofallagescanpause,talk,laugh,orsimplybelistenedto.Theconceptbeganbackin2012inNewYorkCity.Afterseeinghowaheartfeltchatwithhis95-year-oldgrandmotherEileenliftedafriend’sspirits,MikeMatthewsknewtherewassomethingpowerfulingrandmotherlypresence.Whatstartedwithalemonade-stand-styleboothbecamearegularSaturdayeventonstreetcornersacrossthecity.EvenafterEileenpassedawayattheremarkableageof102,Matthewsfelttheworldstillneededthatgentlelisteningear,soherevivedtheStandwithabrightpurplebooth(Eileen’sfavoritecolor)andacircleofgrandmasreadytoofferencouragementandwiseinsight.Admittedly,it’struethateveryoneneedsalisteningearsometimes,andinthegentlewisdomofagrandma,weseethisgiftinitspurestform.Inaworldthatoftenfeelsfast-pacedanddigitallydistant,theGrandmaStandisadelightfulreminderofsomethingtimeless—healingpoweringenuinehumanconnection.It’sagentlenudgetoslowdown,hearoneanother,andrememberthatempathyissomethingweallcanandshouldgive.4.WhichcanbeusedtodescribethegrandmasattheStand?A.Wisebutcritical. B.Attentivebutdemanding.C.Professionalandinstructive. D.Warm-heartedandreceptive.5.WhatisthekeyfeatureoftheGrandmaStandservice?A.Ithighlightswisesuggestions.B.Itisfreeandopentoanyone.C.Itfunctionsasalemonade-stylestand.D.Itprovidesprofessionalcounselingsessions.6.WhydidMikeMatthewsrestarttheGrandmaStand?A.Tomemorizehisgrandma. B.Tomarketitspurplebooth.C.Tomeettheneedofhearteninglistening. D.Toencouragemoregrandmastoparticipate.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MorethanaGrandmaStandB.ReducingStressinUrbanLifeC.InHonorofanExcellentGrandmaD.StrengtheningtheSenseofCommunity【答案】4.D5.B6.C7.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍美国德州的奶奶摊位,为人们提供暖心交流与倾听,传递人与人之间的真诚关怀。【4题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Thisfeel-goodexperienceinvitesanyonetostopby,sitaspell,andshareaconversationwitha“grandma”—wise,warm,andwonderfullynon-judgmental.(这种美好的体验邀请任何人驻足、小坐,与一位“奶奶”交谈——她们睿智、温暖,且非常包容、不评判。)”可知,摊位上的奶奶们热心且善于倾听、接纳。故选D项。【5题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“AppearinginNovemberinDowntownSquareandcommunitymarkets,thisfreepop-upboothdrawsneighborsinforhearteningconversations,especiallyduringtimeswhenlonelinessorstresscancreepin.(这个免费的快闪摊位于11月亮相市中心广场和社区市集,吸引邻里们前来暖心交谈,尤其是在孤独感或压力悄然袭来的时刻。)”以及第二段中的“Thisfeel-goodexperienceinvitesanyonetostopby,sitaspell,andshareaconversationwitha“grandma”—wise,warm,andwonderfullynon-judgmental.(这种美好的体验邀请任何人驻足、小坐,与一位“奶奶”交谈——她们睿智、温暖,且非常包容、不评判。)”可知,奶奶摊位服务的核心特点是免费且对所有人开放。故选B项。【6题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“EvenafterEileenpassedawayattheremarkableageof102,Matthewsfelttheworldstillneededthatgentlelisteningear,soherevivedtheStandwithabrightpurplebooth(Eileen’sfavoritecolor)andacircleofgrandmasreadytoofferencouragementandwiseinsight.(即便艾琳以102岁的高寿离世后,马修斯仍觉得这个世界依然需要这样温柔倾听的人。于是他重新设立了这个摊位,用亮紫色的展位(这是艾琳最爱的颜色),并请来一群老奶奶围坐在一起,随时准备给予鼓励与睿智的见解。)”可知,迈克·马修斯重启奶奶摊位是为了满足人们暖心倾听的需求。故选C项。【7题详析】主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是最后一段中的“Inaworldthatoftenfeelsfast-pacedanddigitallydistant,theGrandmaStandisadelightfulreminderofsomethingtimeless—healingpoweringenuinehumanconnection.It’sagentlenudgetoslowdown,hearoneanother,andrememberthatempathyissomethingweallcanandshouldgive.(在这个往往节奏快、数字疏离的世界里,奶奶摊位美好地提醒着我们一种永恒的东西——真诚人际联结的治愈力量。它温柔地提醒我们放慢脚步,倾听彼此,并记住共情是我们所有人都能且应该给予的东西。)”可知,奶奶摊位不仅仅是一个供人们和奶奶交谈的摊位,更承载着真诚人际联结的治愈力量、传递共情与温暖,因此“不仅仅是一个奶奶摊位”最能概括全文核心,适合作为最佳标题。故选A项。CTheartificialsweeteneraspartame(阿斯巴甜)canbefoundineverythingfromchewinggumtofizzydrinksandtabletopsweeteners.Anewstudyofmicesuggeststhatevensmallamountsofaspartamemaynegativelyaffectheartandbrainhealthinthelongterm.Overthecourseofayear,researchersledbyateamfromtheCenterforCooperativeResearchinBiomaterialsinSpainhadbeenaddingsmallamountsofaspartametothedietsofmalemice.Thisdose,giventhreedayseverytwoweeks,wasaboutone-sixthofthecurrentlyacceptabledailyhumanintakesetbytheWorldHealthOrganization.Bytheendofthestudy,thesemicelostmoreweightthanuntreatedmice,having10-20%lessbodyfat.Moreover,theydevelopedworryingsignsofheartandbraindamage.Theheartsofmicegivenaspartameshowedreducedpumpingefficiencyandminorstructuralchanges.Theirbrainsalsorevealedchangesinglucose(葡萄糖)absorption,firstincreasingbutthendroppingsignificantly,whichcouldreducetheenergyavailableforproperbrainfunction.Thiswasreflectedinthefactthataspartame-treatedmicestruggledmorewithmemoryandlearningtasks.Forexample,theymovedslowerandspentlongerescapingfrommazes,showingcognitivedecline.“Thestudydemonstratesthatlong-termexposuretoartificialsweetenerscanhaveadetrimentalimpactonorganfunctionevenatlowdoses,whichsuggeststhatcurrentconsumptionguidelinesshouldbecriticallyre-examined,”theresearcherswroteintheirpublishedpaper.Althoughtheresearchersnotedthatthecognitivechangeswere“relativelymild”comparedwithearlierstudiesinwhichmiceconsumedaspartamedailyorforalongerperiod,theystilladvisedextremecaution.Theysuggestedthatchildrenandadolescentsshouldavoidtakinginitasmuchaspossible,especiallyasaregularpartoftheirdietunlesstheneurological(神经系统的)effectsofaspartamearewell-understoodenoughtoguaranteetheirsafety.8.Howdidtheresearchersconducttheresearch?A.Bystudyingacase. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bycomparingdifferentsubjects. D.Byreferringtoformerresearchers.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detrimental”inParagraph4mean?A.Side. B.Uncertain. C.Harmful. D.Temporary.10.Whatdotheresearcherssuggestchildrenandteenagersdoing?A.Takingaspartamebecauseitissafe.B.Minimizingtheirintakeofaspartame.C.Replacingaspartamewithnaturalsugar.D.Increasingtheirintakeofaspartametoloseweight.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tointroduceastudyonaspartame.B.Tocallonpeopletoresistaspartame.C.Toprovethatartificialsweetenersaresafe.D.Topresenttheresearchprocessaboutaspartame.【答案】8.C9.C10.B11.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项关于阿斯巴甜对小鼠心脏和大脑健康影响的研究,并提出了对当前消费指南的重新审视建议,特别是针对儿童和青少年的摄入建议。【8题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Overthecourseofayear,researchersledbyateamfromtheCenterforCooperativeResearchinBiomaterialsinSpainhadbeenaddingsmallamountsofaspartametothedietsofmalemice.(在为期一年的研究中,由西班牙生物材料合作研究中心的一个团队领导的研究人员一直在给雄性小鼠的饮食中添加少量阿斯巴甜)”以及第三段中“Bytheendofthestudy,thesemicelostmoreweightthanuntreatedmice,having10-20%lessbodyfat.Moreover,theydevelopedworryingsignsofheartandbraindamage.(到研究结束时,这些小鼠比未处理的小鼠体重减轻了更多,体脂减少了10-20%。此外,它们还出现了令人担忧的心脏和大脑损伤迹象)”可知,研究人员让一些小鼠摄入阿斯巴甜,而另一些没有做相应处理,然后通过对这两种研究对象的对比来开展研究。故选C项。【9题详析】词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“Thestudydemonstratesthatlong-termexposuretoartificialsweetenerscanhaveadetrimental
impactonorganfunctionevenatlowdoses,whichsuggeststhatcurrentconsumptionguidelinesshouldbecriticallyre-examined(该研究表明,即使低剂量长期接触人工甜味剂,也会对器官功能造成detrimental影响。这一发现提示,当前关于人工甜味剂的摄入标准亟需重新审视)”中建议“人工甜味剂的摄入标准亟需重新审视”可推知,长期接触人工甜味剂对器官功能有有害影响,故需重新审视摄入标准。所以划线词detrimental意为“有害的”,与“Harmful”同义。故选C项。【10题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Theysuggestedthatchildrenandadolescentsshouldavoidtakinginitasmuchaspossible,especiallyasaregularpartoftheirdietunlesstheneurological(神经系统的)effectsofaspartamearewell-understoodenoughtoguaranteetheirsafety.(他们建议儿童和青少年应尽量避免摄入阿斯巴甜,尤其是作为日常饮食的一部分,除非对阿斯巴甜的神经影响有足够的了解,能够保证他们的安全)”可知,研究人员建议儿童和青少年尽量减少阿斯巴甜的摄入量。故选B项。【11题详析】推理判断题。通读全文,结合第一段“Anewstudyofmicesuggeststhatevensmallamountsofaspartamemaynegativelyaffectheartandbrainhealthinthelongterm.(一项新的小鼠研究表明,即使是少量的阿斯巴甜,长期来看也可能对心脏和大脑健康产生负面影响)”以及后文对研究过程、结果和建议的介绍可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一项关于阿斯巴甜的研究。故选A项。DLikemostthree-year-olds,Aishacouldbeahandful—butshe’san11-year-oldorangutan(红毛猩猩)attheSanDiegoZoo.Herhabitofbotheringherparentsbypullingtheirfurandstealingtheirsnacksechoesthenaughtinessofboredhumankidsthrowingfitsinsupermarketcheckoutlines,sparkingacuriousquestion:isthissimilaritymerelysurface-level,orasignofsharedcognitiverootsinplay,learningandsocialbonding?Since2005,researchershaveprobedintoteasinginhumansandgreatapes,exploringitstrickypositionbetweenharmlessplayandmildaggression.Playfulteasing,fromsillytrickstolightheartedjokes,letshumanstestsocialboundariesandshowcasethestrengthoftheirrelationships.Notably,studiessuggestgreatapesdoittoo;thischallengesthelong-heldideathathumorisauniquehumantrait.Theresearchjourneykickedoffwithamemorableobservation:ababyorangutanwasswingingfromarope,repeatedlyofferingapieceofbarkandreceivingonefromitsmotherlyingonastrawbed.Thisplayfulback-and-forthfollowedthecore“setup-and-punchline”structureofachild’sfavoritehide-and-seekjoke.In2020,aresearchteamlaunchedavideo-basedstudyonzooapes—orangutans,gorillas,chimpanzeesandbonobos(倭黑猩猩)—revealingconsistentteasingbehaviorsacrossspecies,despitetheirwildlydiversesocialstructures:tree-dwellingorangutanslivingalone,ground-dwellinggorillafamilies,andcomplexchimpanzeeandbonobocommunities.Researcherscreatedacodingsystemtofindoutthekeytraitsofplayfulteasing:unfixedactionswithoutanybadintentions,surpriseelements,repetitivegestures,andtheteaserpausingtocheckthetarget’sreaction.Youngapesteasedmostoften,runningaroundtoplayfullyhit,grabtoys,orhidebehindrockstosurprisepeersgently,butadultsjoinedintoo—likeSandra,acleverchimpanzeewhorepeatedlyblockedayoungster’sattemptstouseastickonafeeder,justforthefunofit.Targetsrarelyreactedaggressively.Instead,theyignoredtheteaser,playfullywavedthemaway,orevenreturnedthemischiefwithafriendlytickleoragood-naturednudge.Thischarmingbehaviorfosterscriticalsocialskills:teasersmustpredictothers’responses,whichisafoundationalabilityforlivingincomplexsocialgroups.Foundinallfourgreatapespecies,playfulteasinglikelydatesback13millionyearstooursharedancestor—afactthatprovesthefirstjokewastoldlongbeforehumansexisted.Today,scientistsinviteanimalloversworldwidetosharetheirownstoriesofanimalteasingonline,unlockingmoredelightfulsecretsofcross-specieshumor.12.WhydoestheauthormentionAishaatthebeginning?A.Tointroducearesearchquestion.B.Toemphasizeherchildishnaughtiness.C.Toproveapes’cognitivesimilaritytohumans.D.Tohighlighttheimpactofboredomonbehavior.13.Whatcanweinferabouthumorfromthestudy?A.Apeshavehumor-relatedtraits.B.Itisachievedbyfixedactions.C.Itmainlyhelpsadultsguideyoungapes’behavior.D.Apesincomplexsocietiesshowmoresophisticatedhumor.14.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthestudyonapeteasing?A.Teasingcancauseconflicts. B.Furtherresearchshouldbedone.C.Itfocusesonasingleapespecies. D.Teasingisdifferentfromharmlessplay.15.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Analysisofsocialfunctionsinapes.B.Comparisonofapes’diversesocialstructures.C.Explorationintherootsofcross-specieshumor.D.Investigationintosocialfunctionsofapeteasing.【答案】12.A13.A14.B15.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了对人类和类人猿戏弄行为的研究,探索跨物种幽默的根源。【12题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Herhabitofbotheringherparentsbypullingtheirfurandstealingtheirsnacksechoesthenaughtinessofboredhumankidsthrowingfitsinsupermarketcheckoutlines,sparkingacuriousquestion:isthissimilaritymerelysurface-level,orasignofsharedcognitiverootsinplay,learningandsocialbonding?(她拉扯父母毛发、偷零食的行为,与无聊的人类孩子在超市收银台发脾气时的淘气如出一辙,这引发了一个有趣的问题:这种相似性仅仅是表面的,还是玩耍、学习和社会联结中共同认知根源的标志?)”可知,作者开头提到Aisha是为了引入一个研究问题。故选A项。【13题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Notably,studiessuggestgreatapesdoittoo;thischallengesthelong-heldideathathumorisauniquehumantrait.(值得注意的是,研究表明类人猿也会这样做;这挑战了长期以来认为幽默是人类独特特征的观点)”可知,从研究中我们可以推断出类人猿具有与幽默相关的特质。故选A项。【14题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Today,scientistsinviteanimalloversworldwidetosharetheirownstoriesofanimalteasingonline,unlockingmoredelightfulsecretsofcross-specieshumor.(如今,科学家们邀请世界各地的动物爱好者在网上分享他们自己的动物戏弄故事,以揭开更多跨物种幽默的有趣秘密)”可知,关于类人猿戏弄行为的研究还需要进一步开展。故选B项。【15题详析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容,尤其是第二段“Since2005,researchershaveprobedintoteasinginhumansandgreatapes,exploringitstrickypositionbetweenharmlessplayandmildaggression.(自2005年以来,研究人员一直在探究人类和类人猿的戏弄行为,探索其在无害游戏和轻度攻击之间的微妙位置)”以及最后一段“Foundinallfourgreatapespecies,playfulteasinglikelydatesback13millionyearstooursharedancestor—afactthatprovesthefirstjokewastoldlongbeforehumansexisted.(在所有四种类人猿中都发现了这种有趣的戏弄行为,它可能可以追溯到1300万年前我们共同的祖先——这一事实证明,第一个笑话是在人类存在之前很久就讲出来的了)”可知,文章主要介绍了对人类和类人猿戏弄行为的研究,探索跨物种幽默的根源。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Blindboxes,ormysteryboxes,aresealedpackagesholdingsurpriseitems.Buyershavenoideawhat’sinsideuntiltheytearthepackageopen.ThistrendbeganinJapanandsoonsweptacrosstheglobe.____16____Today,brandssuchasPopMarthaverefinedthemodel,rollingoutthemedblindboxestailoredtodifferenttastes.Companiesinvarioussectorsalsoadoptthistrendtoliftcustomerengagement,attractabroaderaudience,andenrichtheshoppingexperience.Hereareafewideasfordifferenttypesofbusinessestoincorporateblindboxconcepts.Createmysteryproductboxes.Introducealineofmysteryboxesforyourproducts.____17____Andafashionshopcouldcreateblindboxesofferingmysterygiftpacks.Eachboxcouldincludeitemsofvaryingvalues,creatinganelementofsurpriseforcustomers.____18____Createexclusiveblindboxseriesthatfeatureone-of-a-kinditemsoruniquepackaging,whichcanincreasedemandandbringinregularcustomers.Offeringtheseboxesonaseasonalorlimited-timebasisalsoaddsanelementofurgency,motivatingcustomerstoactquickly.Incorporateblindboxesinloyaltyprograms.Forbusinesseswithloyaltyprograms,offeringblindboxesaspartofarewardsprogramcandriveengagement.Regularcustomerscouldexchangepointsformysteryboxes.____19____Theblindboxmodelcapitalizesonapowerfulmarkettrend:thethrilloftheunknown.Bypackagingsurpriseandanticipationintoeachsale,ittransformsroutineshoppingintoamemorableexperience.____20____Onthebrandside,itrepresentsacalculatedstrategyforgrowthandloyalty.Addingexclusiveitemsandvaryingthecontentsnotonlyboostssalesbutalsodeepensloyalty.Ultimately,everyunboxingbecomesamomentofconnection,turningcuriosityintorepeatengagement.A.Focusonuniquepackaging.B.Launchlimited-editionblindboxes.C.Itdeliversexcitementtothecustomer.D.Thisfuelscontinuedinteractionsandpurchases.E.Ithasreshapedthewayproductsaremarketedandsold.F.Thuscustomerswererewardedbytheloyaltyprograms.G.Forexample,abeautybrandcouldmixskincareandmakeup.【答案】16.E17.G18.B19.D20.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了盲盒的起源与发展,并为不同行业提供了应用盲盒模式的具体策略。【16题详析】上文“ThistrendbeganinJapanandsoonsweptacrosstheglobe.(这种趋势起源于日本,并迅速席卷全球)”讲述盲盒的流行,下文“Today,brandssuchasPopMarthaverefinedthemodel,rollingoutthemedblindboxestailoredtodifferenttastes.(如今,泡泡玛特等品牌完善了这种模式,推出了针对不同品味的主题盲盒)”说明其对商业模式的影响,E选项“Ithasreshapedthewayproductsaremarketedandsold.(它重塑了产品的营销和销售方式)”中It指代上文提及的盲盒这种模式,既承接上文盲盒的流行趋势,又引出下文对商业模式的改变,符合语境。故选E。【17题详析】上文“Introducealineofmysteryboxesforyourproducts.(为你的产品推出一系列盲盒)”给出打造盲盒产品的建议,下文“Andafashionshopcouldcreateblindboxesofferingmysterygiftpacks.(而一家服装店可以推出提供神秘礼包的盲盒)”是服装店的具体案例,G选项“Forexample,abeautybrandcouldmixskincareandmakeup.(例如,一个美妆品牌可以混搭护肤品和化妆品)”补充了美妆行业的案例,与下文构成并列举例,使论证更具体,符合语境。故选G。【18题详析】下文“Createexclusiveblindboxseriesthatfeatureone-of-a-kinditemsoruniquepackaging,whichcanincreasedemandandbringinregularcustomers.(打造以独一无二的商品或独特包装为特色的独家盲盒系列,这可以增加需求并吸引回头客)”主要讲限量版盲盒,B选项“Launchlimited-editionblindboxes.(推出限量版盲盒)”精准概括本段核心内容,适合作为段落小标题。故选B。【19题详析】上文“Forbusinesseswithloyaltyprograms,offeringblindboxesaspartofarewardsprogramcandriveengagement.Regularcustomerscouldexchangepointsformysteryboxes.(对于有忠诚度计划的企业来说,作为奖励计划的一部分提供盲盒可以提高参与度。老客户可以用积分兑换神秘盒子)”说明忠诚度计划中的盲盒应用方式,D选项“Thisfuelscontinuedinteractionsandpurchases.(这促进了持续的互动和购买)”点明该方式带来的积极效果,是对上文内容的合理总结,符合语境。故选D。【20题详析】上文“Bypackagingsurpriseandanticipationintoeachsale,ittransformsroutineshoppingintoamemorableexperience.(通过在每笔销售中包装惊喜与期待,它将日常购物变成了难忘的体验)”从顾客体验角度说明盲盒的优势,下文“Onthebrandside,itrepresentsacalculatedstrategyforgrowthandloyalty.(从品牌方面来说,它代表了一种经过深思熟虑的增长和忠诚度策略)”讲述盲盒对品牌的影响,C选项“Itdeliversexcitementtothecustomer.(它给顾客带来兴奋感)”承接上文顾客体验的内容,与下文品牌视角形成对应,逻辑衔接自然,符合语境。故选C。二、语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。JohnandRobertTaylorarebrotherswhoshareanunbreakablebond.Sufferingfromasevereneuromuscular(神经肌肉)diseasethatlefthimcompletelynotableto____21____,Robertwasrestrictedtohishomedaily,experiencingprofound____22____.Hisdeepestdesirewasto____23____hispeersoutdoors.Surroundedbyhisbrother’sdespair,Johnwasdeterminedtofinda(n)____24____.Oneday,asimpleyetbeautifulideastruckhim.ItturnedoutthathesecuredRobertintoacustomized(量身定制的)trailerfirmly____25____tohisbike.ThissimpleactallowsRobert,forthefirsttime,tofeelthejoyofa____26____childhood,ashiningsmileinstantlylightinguphispalebuthopefulface.Later,thebrothersfrequentlyparticipatedinlocalbikeraces.____27____theheavytrailerwasphysicallychallengingforJohn,yetherefusedto____28____withouthisbrother.Whilevictoryseldom____29____them,theyvaluedsomethinggreater:thecherishedmomentssharedineachother’s_____30_____.“Wearefamily,”Johnstatedsimply,hisvoice_____31_____withconviction.FortheTaylorbrothers,thefinalresulthardly_____32_____.Itistheunwavering_____33_____betweenthemthatpowerstheirbike.Thestrongest_____34_____liesnotincrossingthefinishlinefirstbutintherelentlessspiritoffacingchallengestogetherwiththeirbrotherlylove.Lovealways_____35_____!21.A.think B.eat C.move D.sleep22.A.stress B.loneliness C.guilty D.blame23.A.find B.join C.observe D.invite24.A.solution B.chance C.reason D.inspiration25.A.limited B.connected C.linked D.attached26.A.normal B.meaningful C.unforgettable D.different27.A.Swinging B.Shaking C.Pulling D.Rocking28.A.struggle B.play C.conquer D.compete29.A.referredto B.belongedto C.cameacross D.lookedfor30.A.appreciation B.attention C.trust D.company31.A.steady B.satisfied C.shaking D.fading32.A.counts B.works C.changes D.improves33.A.admiration B.belief C.loyalty D.love34.A.pleasure B.support C.force D.impact35.A.waits B.leads C.wins D.explains【答案】21.C22.B23.B24.A25.D26.A27.C28.D29.B30.D31.A32.A33.D34.C35.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了泰勒兄弟约翰和罗伯特之间牢不可破的羁绊,弟弟罗伯特有神经肌肉病,哥哥约翰带他参加比赛的故事。【21题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:罗伯特患有严重的神经肌肉疾病,导致他完全无法行动,每天都被困在家里,承受着深深的孤独。A.think思考;B.eat吃;C.move行动;D.sleep睡觉。根据上文“asevereneuromusculardisease”以及下文“Robertwasrestrictedtohishomedaily”可知,严重的神经肌肉疾病让他无法行动,只能待在家里,故选C。【22题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.stress压力;B.loneliness孤独;C.guilty内疚;D.blame责备。根据上文“Robertwasrestrictedtohishomedaily”可知,他常年被困家中,无法外出,内心会充满孤独,故选B。【23题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他最大的愿望是和同龄人一起到户外去。A.find找到;B.join加入;和……一起;C.observe观察;D.invite邀请。根据下文“hispeersoutdoors”以及约翰带他外出的举动可知,他渴望和同龄人一起在户外活动,joinsb.表示“和某人一起”,故选B。【24题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:看着弟弟的绝望,约翰决心找到一个解决办法。A.solution解决办法;B.chance机会;C.reason原因;D.inspiration灵感。根据下文“Oneday,asimpleyetbeautifulideastruckhim.”以及约翰为弟弟定制拖车、带他外出可知,约翰想找到解决弟弟无法外出这一问题的办法,故选A。【25题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:原来,他把罗伯特安置在一个量身定制的拖车里,拖车牢牢地固定在他的自行车上。A.limited限制;B.connected连接;C.linked关联;D.attached固定;附着。根据上文“acustomizedtrailer”以及下文“tohisbike”可知,此处指将拖车固定在自行车上,attachto意为“固定在……上”,故选D。【26题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个简单的举动让罗伯特第一次感受到了正常童年的快乐,一丝灿烂的笑容立刻照亮了他苍白却充满希望的脸庞。A.normal正常的;B.meaningful有意义的;C.unforgettable难忘的;D.different不同的。根据上文罗伯特常年被困家中,以及下文“ashiningsmileinstantlylightinguphispalebuthopefulface”可知,他终于能像正常孩子一样外出,感受到了正常童年的快乐,故选A。【27题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:拉着沉重的拖车对约翰来说身体上是一种挑战,但他拒绝在没有弟弟的情况下参赛。A.Swinging摇摆;B.Shaking摇晃;C.Pulling拉;D.Rocking摇动。根据下文“theheavytrailer”以及约翰骑自行车带弟弟可知,约翰拉着沉重的拖车参赛,故选C。【28题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.struggle挣扎;B.play玩耍;C.conquer征服;D.compete比赛;参赛。根据上文“thebrothersfrequentlyparticipatedinlocalbikeraces”以及“refused”和后文“withouthisbrother”可知,此处指约翰拒绝单独参加比赛,故选D。【29题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:虽然胜利很少属于他们,但他们珍惜更重要的东西:在彼此陪伴中度过的珍贵时光。A.referredto提及;B.belongedto属于;C.cameacross偶然遇见;D.lookedfor寻找。根据上文“theheavytrailerwasphysicallychallengingforJohn”可知,拉着拖车参赛对约翰来说难度很大,所以他们很少能获得胜利,胜利很少属于他们,故选B。【30题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.appreciation感激;B.attention关注;C.trust信任;D.company陪伴。根据上文约翰带着弟弟参赛,以及下文“Wearefamily”可知,兄弟二人最珍惜的是彼此陪伴的时光,故选D。【31题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我们是一家人,”约翰简单地说,声音坚定而沉稳。A.steady坚定的;沉稳的;B.satisfied满意的;C.shaking颤抖的;D.fading逐渐消失的。根据上文约翰一直坚持带着弟弟参加比赛,以及下文“withconviction”可知,他的声音是坚定沉稳的,故选A。【32题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:对泰勒兄弟来说,最终的结果几乎不重要。A.counts重要;有价值;B.works起作用;C.changes改变;D.improves改善。根据下文“Itistheunwavering____betweenthemthatpowerstheirbike”可知,他们更看重兄弟间的爱,而非比赛结果,所以结果不重要,故选A。【33题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:是他们之间坚定不移的爱为他们的自行车提供了动力。A.admiration钦佩;B.belief信念;C.loyalty忠诚;D.love爱。根据下文“therelentlessspiritoffacingchallengestogetherwiththeirbrotherlylove”可知,支撑他们的是兄弟间的爱,故选D。【34题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:最强大的力量不在于第一个冲过终点线,而在于带着兄弟之爱一起面对挑战的不屈精神。A.pleasure快乐;B.support支持;C.force力量;D.impact影响。根据下文“liesnotincrossingthefinishlinefirstbutintherelentlessspirit”可知,此处指最强大的力量源于兄弟间的爱和共渡难关的精神,故选C。【35题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:爱永远会赢!A.waits等待;B.leads带领;C.wins赢;D.explains解释。根据上文泰勒兄弟凭借兄弟之爱携手面对挑战,诠释了亲情的力量,并结合上文“withtheirbrotherlylove.”可知,此处升华主题,表达“爱永远会赢”,故选C。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Apairofphotographstakenbysatellitesshowamassivearray(阵列)ofsolarpanelsspreadingacrossthedesertofInnerMongolia.At250mileslongand3mileswide,theKubuqiDesertsolararraywillbetheworld’slargestbyacountrymilewhen____36____(finish)in2030.Therearealreadyover3millionsolarpanels____37____(shine)alonganareaofmostlylifelesssand.TheKubuqi’ssunnyweather,flatlandscape,andcloseness____38____industrialcentersmakeitafavorablelocationforsolarpowergeneration.Panelsarebeinglaidoutinalong,narrowbandofdunes(沙丘)justsouthoftheYellowRiverbetweenthecitiesofBaotouandBayannur.Adividedscreenimageshows____39____amazingprogressmadeovertheyears,includingahugeimageofarunninghorse____40____holdstheGuinnessWorldRecordforthelargestimagemadeoutofsolarpanels.It____41____(call)theJunmaSolarPowerStationinChinese,anditnowgeneratesenoughelectricity____42_
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