陕西2026届高三下学期3月联考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1陕西2026届高三下学期3月联考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThePuzzleWeekendatBlackberryFarmAsthesunrisesoverthefoothillsoftheGreatSmokyMountains,themorningmistfadestorevealoneofAmerica’sgreatesthiddentreasures,BlackberryFarm.PuzzleassistantsJenniferandCarol,alongwiththeirhusbands,teamuptoentertainandpuzzleyouatoneofthemostwonderfulpuzzlingevents.Therewillbeplentyoffunandgameswithafewlightcompetitionsthrownin.Theyhavepromisedtobringenoughpuzzlestokeepyouentertainedtheentireweekend.Youcanpuzzleallnightinyourpajamas(睡衣裤)ifyouwant.Whilesomeguestsneverleavethepuzzleroom,otherspackthemosttheycanintotheirtime,enjoyingaspatreatmentorahikebetweenpuzzlingsessions.Yourexperienceisheightenedwithround-the-clockroaringfires,amagicalgroupdinnerinthewinecellar(地窖),andaspecial-editionBlackberryFarmpuzzlecreatedspeciallyfortheyear’seventthatisyourstokeep.Weekendincludes:AcommemorativepuzzleisyourstokeepLight-heartedgamesandcompetitionsAchancetowina2-nightstayatBlackberryFarmExclusivegroupdinnerinthewinecellarAccesstoround-the-clockpuzzlingContactdetails:Reservationisessential.Pleasecall1-865-984-8166orvisitwww.BlackberryF.1.WhereisBlackberryFarmlocated?A.Onthelake. B.Bytheseaside.C.Intheurbandistrict. D.Inthemountainousarea.2.Whatcanbetakenhomeaftertheevent?A.Aroundclock. B.Aspecialpuzzle.C.Abottleofwine. D.Asetofpajamas.3.Whatisnecessaryifyouwanttotakepartintheevent?A.Bookinginadvance. B.Joiningcompetitions.C.Afamilymember’scompany. D.Apassionforhiking.BIn2012,Brooklyn’sMikeMatthewswasatworkwhenoneofhiscoworkerscameintotheoffice,lamenting(哀叹)thelossofherlovedone.Assheopeneduptohim,athoughtcrossedhismind;SheneededtotalktoGrandmaEileen.SohegaveherEileen’sphonenumber,OnMonday,thecoworkerreturnedtotheofficewithaspringinherstep.Eileencheeredherup,andtheirfirstcallmarkedthebeginningofregularcommunication.Butitwasn’tjustarelationshipthatblossomedwithMatthews’coworker.“Isetupalittlelemonadestand,putalaptoponit,noise-cancellingheadphonesandthenmygrandmacouldvirtuallymeetanyoneinNewYorkCitythatwaswalkingby,”Matthewsrecalled.ThatwasthebirthoftheGrandmaStand.Forsixyears,Eileencalledinandspokewiththousandsofcompletestrangers,untilshepassedawayin2018attheageof102.“Mygrandmahadsomuchlovetogive,andeverypersonwhotalkedtomygrandmafeltdelighted,feltseen,andfeltheard,”Matthewsexplained“andshealsobenefitedfromit,likeshefeltlikeshewasvalued.”Afterherdeath,MatthewsretiredtheGrandmaStand.Butin2024,herealizedtheworldneededsomegood,old-fashionedwisdom.Sohepurchasedanewlemonadestand,painteditGrandmaEileen’sfavoritecolor—purple—andinvitedakindgrandmafromhisbuildingtoparticipate.Sincethen,“GrandmaStand”hasgrownintoanationalproject.InNewYork,about15grandmotherstaketurnsworkingattemporarystands,whichcanbefoundinCentralPark,onthestreetsofManhattan,orinanycornerofthecity.Asthemovementgrows,Matthewsisthrilledthatmoregrandmasandstrangersaretakingpartinit.ButitallstillcomesbacktoGrandmaEileen.“Ithinkshewouldbewatchingthisandsayinggetasmanygrandmasinvolvedashumanlypossiblesoatleasttheyhaveamomenttoshineandbeheard,”Matthewssaid.4.WhydidMikeMatthewsadvisehiscoworkertocontactGrandmaEileen?A.Tointroducehertoanewpartner. B.Totransferherworkpressure.C.Toaskforprofessionaladvice. D.Toseekemotionalsupport.5.WhatmotivatedMatthewstocreatetheGrandmaStandinitially?A.Hisdesiretostartabusinessproject. B.Theconvenienceofhisgrandmother.C.Thepositiveoutcomeofhiscoworker. D.Hisgrandmother’sneedforrecognition.6.WhatcanweknowabouttheGrandmaStand?A.Itcostsalotofmoney. B.Itisawin-winproject.C.Itsellslemonadeforprofit. D.Itmainlyserveslocalneighbours.7.WhatmightbeGrandmaEileen’shopefortheproject?A.Togetmoreseniorstoparticipate. B.Toexpanditgloballyinfiveyears.C.Toturnitintoaprofitablebusiness. D.Tohaveamomenttoshineherself.CAshumansburnfossil(化石)fuels,risingtemperaturesarealreadydrivingmoresevereheatwaves,floods,droughts,andwildfires.Butthereareevenbiggerimpactsonthehorizon.ClimatechangemayalsobepushingEarth'scrucialsystems—fromtheAmazonrainforesttopolaricesheets—sofaroutofbalancethattheycollapse,sendingdisastrouseffectsacrosstheplanet.Warmwatercoralsarethefirst.Accordingtoalandmarkreportproducedby160scientistsacrosstheworld,theplanethasreachedthefirstinaseriesofdisastrousandpotentiallyunrecoverableclimatetippingpoints:thewidespreaddeathofcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Since2023,theworld'sreefshavebeenenduringtheworstmassbleaching(白化)eventonrecordasoceansreachrecordhightemperatures,withmorethan80%affected.Whatwasanunderwaterrichnessofcolorandlifeisbeingreplacedwithableached,seaweed-dominatedlandscape.Coralreefsareanessentialhabitatformarinespecies,arevitalforfoodsecurity,contributetrillionstotheglobaleconomyandprotectcoastalareasfromstorms.Iftemperaturescontinuetorise,theplanetisontheedgeofseveralmoretippingpointsasit'sallbutcertaintobreakthegloballyagreedgoaloflimitingwarmingto1.5℃abovepre-industriallevels.OneofthemostalarmingoftheseisthepotentialcollapseoftheAtlanticMeridionalOverturningCirculation,acrucialnetworkofoceancurrents,whichwouldpushpartsoftheworldintoadeepfreeze,heatingupothers,disruptingseasonalwindsandraisingsealevels.ManjanaMilkoreit,oneofthereportauthors,notedthatcurrentpoliciesandinternationalagreementsaredesignedforgradualchanges,notforthesekindsofsharp,unrecoverableandinterconnectedshifts.Amongitsalarmingfindings,thereportalsopulledoutsomeupliftingnews,includingthedramaticriseofsolarpowerandelectricvehicles,aswellasbatteriesandheatpumps(泵).Oncereplaced,pollutingtechnologiesareunlikelytocomebackascleaneroptionsarecheaperandbetter,itfound.8.Whatisdescribedasthefirstclimatetippingpointtheplanethasreached?A.Polaricesheets'melting.B.Coralreefs'massiveloss.C.Oceancurrents'collapse.D.Amazonrainforest'sdecline.9.WhyisAtlanticMeridionalOverturningCirculationmentionedinparagraph4?A.Towarnworseconsequencesmayarise.B.Toleadinanothernaturalphenomenon.C.TocompareeffectsofvariousEarth'ssystems.D.Toshowthepotentialeffectofcoralbleaching.10.WhatdoesManjanaMilkoreitthinkofcurrentclimatepolicies?A.Predictive.B.Achievable.C.Insufficient.D.Unchangeable.11.Whatpositivechangedoesthereporthighlight?A.Pollutingtechnologieshavebeenbannedglobally.B.Fossilfuelusehasdeclinedtopre-industriallevels.C.Coralreefsarerecoveringduetonewtechnologies.D.Cleanerenergytechnologiesareadvancingquickly.DElainerecentlyboughtagorgeousstained-glassstatementmirroronanonlinemarketplace,andthenshefoundshewasrearrangingherentirebedroomtomatchitsluxuriousaesthetic(美感)andcolorscheme.Shedidn’thaveabedroomredesigninherbudget,butthatwasn’tstoppingher.Haveyoueverupdatedonethinginyourhomeandsuddenlyfoundyourselfwithalaundrylistofchangesyouwanttomake?ThisphenomenoniscalledtheDiderotEffect.ThephenomenongotitsnamefromFrenchphilosopherDenisDiderot.In1769,Diderotpennedanessaydescribingthereceiptofanewdressinggown,whichsparkedaseriesofimpulsive(易冲动的)purchasesthatsankhimintodebt—andthuslendinghisnametothispsychologicalphenomenon.Thisisn’tjustaconsequenceof18th-centurybehavior,though.TheDideroteffectisaliveandwelltoday.Don’tbetoohardonyourselfifyoufallvictimtotheDideroteffect.PsychotherapistDr.DarylAppletonsaysit’saveryhumanresponse,similartothefeelingwhenyouputonbrand-newclothes,butthenwearyourworn-outshoes—themismatchisuncomfortable.What’shappeningbeneaththesurfaceispartlyneurological(神经学的).Whenweseeksomethingnew,ourbrainreleasesmoredopamine,oftencalledour“pleasurechemical”thatdrivesdesire.So,thatrushyoufeelwhenyoustartfixingthethingsaroundtheshinynewobjectisnotjustaesthetics;it’sbrainchemistry.We’reborntolongfornovelthings.TheDiderotEffectcanshowupanywherefromyourclosettoyourcareer.TherapistDr.AlfonsoFergusonsays,“Often,what’sreallyhappeningunderneathisadesiretofeelinharmonywithone’sspace—tofinallyfeelasenseofpride,peace,orevensafetythatmayhavebeenmissinginotherpartsoflife.”It’snotalwaysabadthingtowantyourspacetoprogresswithyou.Butifitstartstofeelcompulsive,itcanbeprettydifficulttoescapethecycle.You’llkeepchasingthenextupgrade.12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toanalysereasons.B.Tomakeacomparison.C.Toleadinthetopic.D.Topresentviewpoints.13.WhatisthemotivationbehindtheDiderotEffectaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Anattempttoescapestressfromone’swork.B.Adesiretoachieveharmonyinone’slife.C.Arushtoshowoffone’swealth.D.Abiologicalurgetoseeknovelty.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“compulsive”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Unrealistic.B.Uncontrollable.C.Adaptable.D.Casual.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhenOneNewThingChangesEverythingB.ThePsychologyBehindChasingHarmonyC.HowOurDailyNeedsHelpFuelEndlessPurchaseD.TheScienceofHoldingBackEndlessConsumption第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withmostoftoday’swrittencommunicationtypedoutonkeyboards,youmaynotseemuchofareasontoimproveyourhandwriting.____16____.Itisexactlythemomentyourealizeyourhandwritinglooksnotgreat.Luckily,it’snevertoolatetogetbetterhandwriting.Herearesomeways.FindspaceandcomfortIfyou’veeverstruggledtosignapaperorwriteanotewithnotableinsight,youknowit’simportanttofeelcomfortablewhenyouwanttowriteclearly.Startbygivingyourselfachancetositdownatastabletable.Keepcups,personalitemsandanydecorationfarfromyou.____17____.FindtherightpenNow,it’stimetogetapenyoulike.Thebestwaytoknowifapenisrightforyouistotryit.Ifyoucan,gotoastationerystoreandtakeyourtimesamplingthepensthere.____18____.Maybebuytwoorthreetokeeptestingathome.Ifyouhavenoideawheretostart,youcanalwaysgivesomefanfavoritesatestdrive.____19____Tomakeyourwritingpracticemoreeffective,startbyusingpaperwithguidancelines.Whetheryoupreferlinedordottedpaper,thesevisualaidshelpyoumaintainconsistentlettersize,alignment,anddirection,makingiteasiertodevelopuniformhandwriting.Masteringthisfoundationisthefirststeptowarddevelopinganyhandwritingstylewithconfidence.Adjustyourwritingspeedandgrip(紧握)____20____.Youshouldwriteneithertooquicklynortooslowly.Moreover,avoidholdingthepentootightly.Ifyourfingertipsturnwhite,loosenyourhold.Arelaxedgriphelpspreventhandstrainandpain,allowingyoutowritelongerwithoutdiscomfort.Ifyoustillhavetroublecontrollingthepen,tryadifferentkindofpen.A.FindouttheguidancelinesB.MakethepaperadapttoyouC.Whenyouwrite,doitatanormalpaceD.It’sagoodideatokeepthepaperasflataspossibleE.Butfromtimetotime,youstillneedtofilloutpaperformsF.WritesomewordsontheprovidedpaperandseehoweachpenfeelsG.Thismakesyoumovefreelywithoutfearofknockingsomethingdown第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Istoppedbythestore,asIdidmostweekdayevenings.Theowner,Mr.Hale,always____21____mebynamebutrarelysaidmore.However,thistime,helookedupfromthe____22____andsaid,“Youhaveadaughter,approximatelyten?”Myeyes____23____slightly,andIsaid,“Yes.Howdoyouknowthat?”Hecontinued,“ShewasherelastSaturdayand____24____somebluepaint.”Iwas____25____andasked,“Lotsofyounggirls____26____painting.Howdidyouknowthatgirlwasmydaughter?”Hesaid,“Notbyher____27____.Shehummed(哼)amelodywhilewalking.It’sthetuneyouhumwhensearchingforthelatestnewspapers.Ican____28____itanywhere.”Ithoughtaboutitonthewayhome.I’dnever____29____Ihummed,letalonethatmydaughterlikedthesame____30____.Itmademewonderwhatelsewe_____31_____.Irecalledhowshestoppedforawhilebeforeturningthepage,asifshewasenjoyingtheshort____32____.IfoundmyselfdoingthesamethingwhenIlookedatasunset.Perhapsthat’showwecarryeachotherthroughlife—notthrough____33____gestures,butinthequietrhythmswe____34____passalong.Thoserhythms,Irealize,arethegiftswegiveeachother—thesmallpleasuresinlife.Istilldon’tknowthenameofthatsong,butI’mlearningtofeelthesilent____35____betweenus.21.A.observed B.greeted C.reminded D.introduced22.A.cupboard B.shelf C.counter D.ladder23.A.widened B.darkened C.rolled D.closed24.A.purchased B.borrowed C.carried D.examined25.A.embarrassed B.pleased C.annoyed D.astonished26.A.engagein B.dependon C.takeover D.longfor27.A.voice B.appearance C.custom D.expression28.A.imagine B.intervene C.identify D.inspect29.A.ignored B.trusted C.admitted D.noticed30.A.tune B.book C.story D.store31.A.abandoned B.recorded C.shared D.missed32.A.goal B.moment C.conversation D.distance33.A.public B.random C.casual D.grand34.A.carefully B.frequently C.happily D.unknowingly35.A.differences B.gaps C.bonds D.partnerships第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AtthePandaPalaceinTamanSafariIndonesia,30-year-oldNuraenKartikawasbusyholdingherlivelydaughter,whoran___36___(excited)aroundtheareaafterseeingpandas,theiconicanimalsnative___37___China.ItwasthefirsttimeforKartikatoseepandasupclose,asshehadonlywatchedtheminonlinevideosbefore.Yet,hervisitturnedouttobemorethanjustanencounterwiththe___38___(adore)creatures;itwasalsoaculturalexperience.ThePandaPalaceisoneofthemostpopularattractionsinTamanSafariIndonesia.___39___(design)withablend(融合)ofnaturallandscapeandChinesearchitecturalaesthetics,thecomplexfeaturescurvedroofs,redpillars,andbeautifuldecorations___40___reflectclassicalChinesestyle.ThePandaPalace___41___(it)isuniquelydesignedtoshowcasethebeautyoftraditionalChinesearchitecture.Informativeboardsaboutpandasandtheirhabitat___42___(display)inbothIndonesianandChinese,alongsidephotosanddrawingsoffamousChineselandmarkssuchastheGreatWallandtheTempleofHeaven,___43___(give)visitorsthefeelingofbeingtransportedtoChina.ForvisitorDianPuspita,whocamewithherchildren,thetripinspiredadeeper___44___(curious)aboutChina.“IjustlearnedthatbamboohasalonghistoryanddeepculturalsignificanceinChina.Thefoodhereisalsoveryinteresting.I’veneverbeentoChina,butI’dlovetogooneday,notonlybecauseofthepandas,butalsobecauseof____45____culture,”shesaid.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校最近开展了一次“心理健康教育周”活动。请你给外国网友James写一封电子邮件，向他介绍此次活动，内容包括：(1)活动的目的和内容；(2)你的感受。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJames,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItallstartedwhenIwalkedtoaquietcornerofmyneighborhoodoneafternoon.Tomydisappointment,Ifoundanemptylotovergrownwithweeds,whereoldfurniturehadbeenleftandrainwaterhadgatheredinmuddypuddles(小水坑)ontheground.Istoodthereforawhile,feelingsadaboutthiswastedspace.Thenanideacametome—whatifwecouldturnthismessyplaceintoasmallgardenforeveryone?Thatevening,Isentamessageinourneighborhoodchatgroup.Iexplainedmyplanandinvitedpeopletojoinme.Hourspassed,butonlytwoneighborssentshortrepliessaying“Agoodidea.”Ifeltalittlediscouraged.JustwhenIwasabouttogiveup,myphonelitupwithaprivatemessage.ItwasfromMr.Wilson,anelderlymanwholivedaloneinBuilding3.Iknewhimbysightbuthadneverspokentohimbefore