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Unit4OurMemorySectionBHowcanweimproveourmemory?
课时5(3a-3c)2.掌握日记写作常用表达:
引出主题:TodayIstartedtrackingmyprogressin...
描述过程:Atfirst,...butIused...
表达感悟:Iknow...buteverysmallstepcounts.1.掌握并正确运用词汇:divide,fully,dividesthintoReadtheshortpassageanddiscuss.Lastmonth,myfriendLeogotaterriblegradeonahistorytest.Hesaid,“Ireadthetextbookthreetimes,butIstillforgoteverything!”Hismothersenthimashortmessage:“Stoprepeating.Startconnecting.”Leotriedsomethingnew:hedrewatimelineandmadeupashortstoryabouteachevent.Twoweekslater,hegotanA.Readtheshortpassageanddiscuss.WhatdidLeododifferently?Leodrewatimelineandmadeupashortstoryabouteachevent.Whyis“connecting”betterthan“repeating”?Connectingcreatesmeaningandlinksnewinformationtowhatyoualreadyknow,whilerepeatingisjustmemorizingwithoutunderstanding.
ReadBilly’sdiaryentryabouthismemorychallenge.Thencompletethetable.3aFriday,20NovemberInthepast,IalwaysfeltstressedwhenIhadtogiveaspeech.Iusedtospendlotsoftimetryingtomemorizemyspeech,butIstillforgotsomeparts.Lastweek,Idecidedtofindoutwhattherightwayistomemorizeaspeech.Ilookedonlineandaskedfriends,andIfoundmanyusefulmethods.Ilearnthowtocreateaspeechoutline.Insteadoftryingtoremembereverywordofmyspeech,Irememberedthekeywordsfirst.ThenIformedimagesofthesekeywordsinmymind,andlinkedtheminorder.
ReadBilly’sdiaryentryabouthismemorychallenge.Thencompletethetable.3aAnothermethodistodividethespeechintoshortsections.IpractisedthefirstsectionuntilIcouldfullyrecallit.ThenImovedontothenext.ThishelpedmetofindoutwhichpartsofthespeechIneededtoworkonthemost.Finally,afriendtoldmethatIshouldhaveconfidenceinmyself.Nobodyknowsmyspeechexceptme.IfIdoforgetsomewords,Ishouldn’tpanic.Justrememberthekeywordsandcontinue!Ifollowedallthesegreatmethodsandmyspeechtodaywasagreatsuccess!
ReadBilly’sdiaryentryabouthismemorychallenge.Thencompletethetable.3aChallengeGoalfeltstressed;spentlotsoftimetryingtomemorizehisspeech,buthestillforgotsomepartstofindouttherightwaytomemorizeaspeech
ReadBilly’sdiaryentryabouthismemorychallenge.Thencompletethetable.3aMethodResult1.createaspeechoutline,rememberthekeywordsandformimagesinmind2.dividethespeechintoshortsectionsandpractiseonebyone3.haveconfidenceanddon’tpanicifheforgetssomewordshisspeechwasagreatsuccessAnothermethodistodividethespeechintoshortsections.(教材P393a)divide/dɪˈvaɪd/v.(把……)分成通常指将一个整体分成若干部分。dividesth.into把某物分为
Forlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.
对于大型项目来说,工作可以分成更小的任务。Anothermethodistodividethespeechintoshortsections.(教材P393a)divide/dɪˈvaɪd/v.(把……)分成通常指将一个整体分成若干部分。用法拓展
divide的其他常见用法:divide...inhalf把······分成两半AdividedbyBisC.A除以B等于CLet’sdividetheorangeinhalf.我们把这个橙子分成两半吧。Sixdividedbytwoisthree.6除以2等于3。
Whatisyourbiggestmemorychallenge?Usethetablein3atocreateaplantoovercomethechallenge.Herearesometips.3b
Divideyourgoalintosmalleronesifitisdifficult.Listthreemethodstoimproveyourmemory.Thereisnoone-size-fits-allmethod.Practisetofindoutwhatworksthebestforyou.
Writeadiaryentrytostarttrackingyourprogress.Rewardyourselfforeachsmallstepforward.Youaresuretogetbetter!3cSaturday,21NovemberSunnyTodayIstartedtrackingmyprogressinmemorizingEnglishwords,andI’mreallyhappywithwhatI’vedone!引出话题
Writeadiaryentrytostarttrackingyourprogress.Rewardyourselfforeachsmallstepforward.Youaresuretogetbetter!3cIsetasmallgoal:learn10newwordstodayandremembertheirmeanings.Atfirst,itwasalittlehard,butIusedthemindmapmethodtogroupthewordsbytopic.Finally,Iachievedthegoalsuccessfully!Forthissmallstepforward,Irewardedmyselfwithmyfavoritestrawberryicecream.详细描述过程与方法
Writeadiaryentrytostarttrackingyourprogress.Rewardyourselfforeachsmallstepforward.Youaresuretogetbetter!3cIknowlearningwordsisalongjourney,buteverysmallstepcounts.Iwillkeeptrackingmyprogresseveryday,andI’msureIwillgetbetteratrememberingwords!总结全文
Writeadiaryentrytostarttrackingyourprogress.Rewardyourselfforeachsmallstepforward.Youaresuretogetbetter!3c开头:引出话题,点明主题与心情段落布局中间:详细描述挑战过程与方法结尾:总结全文,升华观点TodayIstartedtrackingmyprogressinmemorizingEnglishwords,andI’mreallyhappywithwhatI’vedone!目标设定:Isetasmallgoal:learn...newwordsandremembertheirmeanings.过程与方法:Atfirst,itwasalittlehard,butIused...结果与奖励:Finally,Iachievedthegoalsuccessfully!...Irewardedmyselfwith......everysmallstepcounts...I’msureIwillgetbetteratrememberingwords!Wecan__________(分开)thetextintosmallparts.I’mmaking__________(进步)everyday.Don’t__________(惊慌)ifyouforgetthewords.Youshouldbe__________(自信的)whenyouspeak.Thisisagood__________(方法)toimproveyourmemory.一、根据句意及汉语提示填空。divideprogresspanicconfidentmethodIalwaysfeelstressed________________________(当我必须演讲时).Idecideto_______________________(找出正确的方法)tomemorizewords.Anotherwaytorememberthespeechisto_______________________________(把它分成小段).二、根据中文补全句子。whenIhavetogiveaspeechfindouttherightwaydivideitintoshortsections假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom最近在学习中遇到了记忆困难,特意来信向你请教如何提高记忆力。请你根据以下提示和要求,给他写一封回信,分享你的建议。三、书面表达TrainYourBrain①trysomenewthings②changedailyhabitsLiveaHealthyLife①haveabalanceddiet②getenoughrestforthebrain.........要求:1.需要包含表格中的全部要点,可适当补充;2.词数:100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数)DearTom,I’mgladtogiveyousomeadviceonhowtoimproveyourmemory._________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours.LiHuaKeywordsdivide,fullywriteadiaryWritingtask书面表达:根据提示,写一篇日记。Structureforyou:日期天气:Saturday,Nov.21st,Sunny记忆困难:forgetnewwords方法:takenotes,groupwords,review感受:happy,confident书面表达:根据提示,写一篇日记。要求:1.须包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,
书写规范;
3.词数100左右。听力部分(共30分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
B
)1.A.pride
B.proud
C.aloud(
A
)2.A.catchup
B.cheerup
C.getup(
A
)3.A.pointout
B.findout
C.workout(
C
)4.A.Thestorywasboring.B.Thestoryscaredmealot.
C.Thestorywasfunny.(
C
)5.A.Hedidn’tcomebackafterthefilmended.B.Hehadcomebackbeforethefilmended.
C.Hecamebackwhenthefilmended.BAACCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅡ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
A
)6.A.Metoo.
B.Thankyou.
C.Hereyouare.(
B
)7.A.Ihopenot.
B.Iagree.
C.Youarewelcome.(
A
)8.A.Heisquiteshy.
B.Helikesfruit.
C.Heusedtobethin.(
C
)9.A.No,Idon’t.
B.I’msorry.
C.OK,Iwill.(
B
)10.A.Redroses.
B.Soundsgreat.
C.Shelikesred.ABACBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)(
A
)11.WhatdoesJennylikebest?ABCAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)12.Whatdoesthemanlikecollectingnow?ABC(
C
)13.Whatdidtheboy’smotherusetolooklike?A.Shewasthin.B.Shewastall.C.Shehadlonghair.CCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)14.Didthemandowellinhissubjectsatschool?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.(
C
)15.Whatdoesthemando?A.Heisasinger.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisafootballplayer.BCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)16.Whatwastherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.(
C
)17.WhatdidJerryusetobelike?A.Heusedtobeactive.B.Heusedtobeoutgoing.C.Heusedtobeshy.ACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)18.WhatclassesdoesJerryhavenow?A.Paintingclasses.B.Musicclasses.C.Pianoclasses.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)(
B
)19.Wheredidthecaraccidenthappen?A.OnNo.6Street.B.OnNo.5Street.C.OnNo.8Street.(
A
)20.Whendidthecaraccidenthappen?A.LastSunday.B.LastFriday.C.LastMonday.(
C
)21.WhodidIcall?A.Doctors.B.Drivers.C.Policemen.BACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)22.Howoldisthespeakernow?A.50.B.60.C.70.(
B
)23.Whendidthespeakertakethestudentstoschool?A.At6:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.(
C
)24.Whatdidthespeakerdoeverydaybeforehewenttobed?A.Hemadesupper.B.HewatchedTV.C.Hetalkedtohiswife.BBCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)25.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhislife?A.Itwaspleasant.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwasboring.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅤ.听短文填空(共5小题;每空1分,满分5分)InformationSheet26.Myhometownusedtobea
place.27.Iam
inchattingwithmyoldfriends.28.Weusedtoclimbthetrees,
intheriverandplaysoccer
intheparkwhenwewereinourhometown.29.Mostofusareallafraidofthespidersbecausetheyare
.quiet
interested
swim
ugly
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ30.Nowourlivesaredifferent.Weallgrowup,butweall
theolddays.miss
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ笔试部分(共90分)Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。MyeldersisterandIwereinthesameschool.Shewasso
31
that
shecouldn’tevenlookatpeopleintheeye.SoInevertoldanyone
32
.
thatshewasmysister.However,onethinghappenedjusttwoyears
ago.Itchanged
33
Iviewedher.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪBeforegraduation,theschoolaskedeveryonetogivea
show.
34
mysistercouldn’tworkwithothers,shewastheonlyone
wholeftwithoutagroup.Soshehadtodoit
35
.“Iwillsing,”my
sistertoldmyparentsandinvitedmetowatchit.Hearingthat,I
was
36
.Howcouldmysister,whowassoshy,singinfrontofthe
school?IknewverywellthatifI
37
thistohappen,sheandI
wouldbecomeajoke.Butsheinsisted.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪThebigdaycame.Isatintheseatandtoldmyself,
“Itis
fine.
38
knowssheisyoursister.”Theshowstarted.My
sister
39
infrontofus.Ittookheralmostawholeminutetotellher
nameandclass!
“Whyisshetalkingsolong?”Peoplearoundme
became
40
.Ifeltnervous,hopingIwassomewhereelse.
41
,
mysisterstartedtosing.Sheopenedhermouth,andIcouldn’tbelieve
it—itwasperfectandbeautiful!Hershowwent
42
.Itwonhigh
praisefromallthestudentsandteachers.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪAtthatmoment,IrealizedthatIwaswrong.HowcouldI
43
.
mysister’sabilities?
44
filledmyheartasIlistenedtothesong.
AlthoughsheknewthatIwasnot
45
towatchhershow,shestill
forgave(原谅)me.ShenevertookanythingthatIdidtohertoheart.It
wasthenthatIdecidedtolovehercompletely.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)31.A.worried
B.shy
C.proud
D.cool(
C
)32.A.inall
B.inplace
C.inpublic
D.infear(
D
)33.A.whether
B.why
C.when
D.how(
A
)34.A.Since
B.If
C.Unless
D.Though(
B
)35.A.fast
B.alone
C.slowly
D.heavily(
C
)36.A.satisfied
B.excited
C.surprised
D.relaxed(
D
)37.A.expected
B.advised
C.forced
D.allowed(
B
)38.A.Anybody
B.Nobody
C.Somebody
D.EverybodyBCDABCDBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)39.A.appeared
B.cheered
C.practiced
D.returned(
D
)40.A.strange
B.interesting
C.careful
D.impatient(
A
)41.A.Finally
B.First
C.Moreover
D.Otherwise(
D
)42.A.badly
B.rapidly
C.suddenly
D.smoothly(
C
)43.A.prove
B.notice
C.doubt
D.accept(
C
)44.A.Warmth
B.Sadness
C.Shame
D.Joy(
B
)45.A.able
B.willing
C.afraid
D.luckyADADCCBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅦ.短文填空(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给
单词的正确形式)。
MartinMurrayisaschoolboyandheisfifteenyearsold.Heusedto
bea“problemchild”.Heusedtogivehismothermany
46.
(problem).However,afterhisfather’sdeathafew
yearsago,Martin’slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.Hismother
couldn’taffordtopayforher47.
(child)education.Shehadto
work,soshewasoftennotathome.problems
child’s
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪHismothertriedherbesttolookafterhim.Unfortunately,Martin
stillcausedtrouble.Hewasnotinterested48.
studyingandhe
oftengotintotroublewiththepolice.49.
(luck),hismother
wasverypatientanddidn’tgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend,she
madeadifficult50.
(decide)tosendhimtoaboarding
school.Martinhateditandcausedalotoftrouble.Oneday,hetoldhis
teacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.in
Luckily
decision
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartintotalkwithhis
mother.Martincalledhismother,but51.
hissurprise,this
conversationchangedhislife.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”he
said.“Iunderstoodhowmuchmymotherhadcaredaboutme.Shealso
toldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnotwithus,hewaswatching
meandwouldalwaystake52.
(proud)ineverythinggoodIdid.
That’swhenIdecidedtochange.”to
pride
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪNowMartinhasreallychanged.Heworkshardanddoeswellinall
subjects.Heisnowoneofthe53.
(good)studentsinhisclass.His
motherhelpshimtofeelgoodabout54.
(he).Andashe
says,
“It’sveryimportant55.
parentstobetherewiththeir
children.”best
himself
for
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅧ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳
选项。AElisabeth(2daysago)Question:Didyouusetobeshy?Ifso,howdidyou
overcomeitandhowlongdidittake?Ineedyour
help.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪLucy(yesterday)Answer1:IwasveryshywhenIwasinhighschool.
Inthepastfiveyears,Ihaveworkedveryhardto
overcomeit.Istartedbyhavingconversationswith
friends’friendsthatIdidn’tknow.Itdidtakealotof
effort.NowIcantalktoalmosteveryone.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTina(2hoursago)Answer2:Yes,Iwasshyabouttwoyearsago.It
tookmeabouttwoyearstoovercomemyshyness.
Don’tworry.Findyourconfidence,andyou’ll
overcomeyourfears.Anna(30minutesago)Answer3:IusedtobeshyinhighschooluntilI
startedservinginarestaurant.Ifoundthatreally
helpful.Ihavebecomemoreoutgoingwiththehelpof
talkingtostrangers.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)56.WhatcanwelearnaboutElisabeth?
A.Shewantstointroduceherself.B.Shewantstoovercomehershyness.C.Shelikestohelpotherstosolveproblems.D.Sheenjoystalkingwithothers.(
A
)57.
helpedAnnaalottobecomemoreoutgoing.A.ServinginarestaurantB.EatingoutoftenC.WorkingdayandnightD.LookingforjobsBAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLucy,Tinaand
Anna?
A.Theyareallhighschoolstudents.B.Theyallgavetheansweronthesameday.C.Theyallthoughtitwaseasytoovercomeshyness.D.Theyallusedtobeshyandovercameitsuccessfully.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪB“Idon’twanttogo,MissWhite.I’mfrightened,very
frightened,”Monicatoldherteacher.Monicawasaveryquietgirl.Shealwayssatatthebackofthe
classroom,readingortakingnotes.EveryMondaymorning,there
wouldbeaspecialshowinherclassandonestudentwouldbechosento
makeaspeechabouthisorherdream.MissWhitehopedthatMonica
couldhaveatrythenextweek.Butsherefused.“Iknowthatitseemsdifficultforyou,butitwillhelpyoubuild
upyourconfidence,”MissWhitesaid.Monicawaslostinthought.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪThenextday,MonicacametoMissWhite’soffice.MissWhitewas
gladthatshewouldtakethechance.MissWhitered-penciledherspeech
manuscript(手稿),correctedherpronunciationandevenhelpedwith
herbodylanguage.SheadvisedMonicatopracticeimaginingthatshe
wasspeakingconfidentlyinfrontofherclass.Forawholeweek,
Monicapracticedspeakinginfrontofherimaginaryfriendsandteacher.
Behindthelockeddoorofherbedroom,shetoldthemabouther
dream.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪFinally,Mondayarrived.WhenMonicawascalledupontogive
herspeech,shestoodupandwalkedtothefrontoftheclasswithout
anynotes,inashowofconfidence.Monica’ssuccessfulperformance
broughteveryoneagreatsurprise.Thewholeclassclapped(鼓掌)fora
fullminutewhenshecompletedherspeech.MissWhitesmiled.Shehad
knownthatMonicawouldmakeitwhenshebravelytookherfirststepto
overcomeherfearofspeakinginpublic.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪFromthatday,Monica’slifechangedforthebetter.Attheageof
23,shebecameanewsreader.Peoplewhoseeherontelevisionnowwill
findithardtobelievethatshewasonceashygirlwhorefusedtospeak
upinclass.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)59.Monicafelt
whenMissWhitefirstaskedherto
makeaspeechinfrontoftheclass.A.excitedB.frightenedC.confidentD.gladBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)60.AfterMonicacametoMissWhite’soffice,MissWhite
advisedherto
.A.standupandwalktothefrontwithoutanynotesB.practiceandimaginespeakinginfrontofherclassC.changeherpronunciationandbodylanguageD.smileandclapforherclassmatesintheclassBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)61.Monica’slifechangedforthebetterbecause
.A.shewasshyandrefusedtospeakinpublicB.shemadeaspeechandtoldothersherdreamC.sheovercameherfearofspeakinginpublicD.shebecameanewsreaderandwasontelevisionCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪC(2023辽宁本溪中考)Dogsareourbestfriends.Butit’shardto
believethattheyusedtobewildanimals.Thousandsofyearsago,youcouldn’tfinddogs.Youcouldfind
wolves(狼).Wolvesandhumanslivedsidebyside.Thewolvesprobably
atethefoodpeoplethrewawayaroundtheirvillages.Astimewentby,
thesewolvesstartedtobeguarddogsandhelptodriveawaydangerous
animals.Sincethen,wehavebeenfriendswithdogs.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪDogscommunicatethroughbodylanguageandsound.Itmight
bark(吠)withexcitement,giveyoualick(舔)orwag(摆动)itstailto
showitshappiness.Waggingitstailbackandforth(来回地)meansadog
feelsrelaxedandfriendly.Waggingitstaillowtellsyouthatadogfeels
worried.Standingitstailstraightuptellsyouthatadogfeelsnervous.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪDogsarelovelyanimals.Scientistshavefoundthatkeepingadog
canmakepeoplehealthierandpeoplecanhaveahigherlevelofphysical
activity.Doyouwanttokeepadog?Ifyouwanttokeepadogasa
pet,makesureyourfamilyhasenoughspace,moneyandthetime
thatyouneedtocareforadog.Playandexerciseareimportantfordogs
tostayhappyandfit.Somedogsliketojumpwiththeirownersorgofor
aswim.Formostdogs,themostimportantjobofallisbringinglove
andjoytotheirfamilies.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)62.Dogswere
thousandsofyearsago.A.tigersB.lionsC.horsesD.wolves(
C
)63.Sincesomewolves
,wehavebeenfriendswith
them.A.foundpeople’shousesB.atepeople’sfoodC.startedtobeguarddogsD.livednearthevillagesDCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)64.Whenadogishappy,itwill
accordingtothe
thirdparagraph.A.barkwithexcitementB.wagitstaillowC.standitstailstraightupD.lickitsownbodyAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Everyfamilymustkeepadog.B.Keepingadogisgoodforhealth.C.Healthierpeoplecankeepmoredogs.D.Dogscanbringmanyfriendstothefamily.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪD(2023湖北宜昌中考改编)ZhiNongwasborninasmalltownin
YunnanProvince.Whenhewasyoung,hemovedtoKunmingwithhis
mother.Feelinglikeacaged(笼中的)birdinabigcity,hewasbored
withthebusyandnoisycitylifeandlookedforwardtonature.Hischancesooncame.In1983,hehelpedshoot(拍摄)a
documentaryaboutbirds.Thatexperienceledhimtolearnphotography
andtakephotosofflyingbirds.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪInthe1980s,theInternetwasnotthatpopularinChinaand
cameraswereexpensive.Hemanagedtoborrowacameraandthrew
himselfintostudyinghowtouseit.Duringthattime,thelibrary
becamehisfavoriteplacewherehefirstreadsomemagazinesabout
nature.Itopenedadoorforhimtoconnectwithnature.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪIn1992,aresearchprogramwasorganizedtoprotectatypeof
unusualmonkeywhichonlylivesinChina.Usually,thehomeofthese
monkeyshashalf-a-year-longwinters.ItcreatedgreatchallengesforZhi
Nong’swork,butheneverdrewback.“Ididn’tseethemonkeysin
thewilduntilIwentintothemountainsthethirdtime,”saidZhi
Nong.Hewentintothesnowmountainssixtimesjusttogetvaluable
photographsofthemonkeys.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪThreeyearslater,hisworkswoninternationalprizes.People
aroundtheworldbegantopayattentiontotheprotectionofwild
animalsinChina.AndheisthefirstChinesewinneroftheWorld
WildlifePhotographeroftheYear.Inordertocalluptonsofpeopletoprotectwildlifewithcameras,
hestarted“ChinaWildlifePhotographyTrainingCamp”.Hehopes
thatmoreyoungpeoplewilljoininfornatureprotection.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)66.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhiNongfromParagraph1?A.Hefeltlikeafreebird.B.Hewassatisfiedwithcitylife.C.HewasborninKunming.D.Hewouldliketoliveinnature.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)67.WhatdidZhiNongdotohelpprotecttheunusualmonkeys?A.Hewentintothesnowmountainsthreetimes.B.Heorganizedaresearchprogramaboutmonkeys.C.Hewenttothelibrarytoreadsomemagazinesaboutnature.D.Hetooksomevaluablephotosofthemonkeys.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)68.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“drewback”meanin
Paragraph4?A.Gaveup.B.Grewup.C.Setout.D.Puton.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)69.【新考法】WhichistherightorderofZhiNong’s
experience?a.Hewonsomeprizesintheworld.b.Hejoinedinshootingadocumentary.c.Hetooksomepicturesofmonkeys.d.Hesetupacamptotrainphotographers.A.a-b-c-dB.b-c-a-dC.c-a-d-bD.d-a-b-cBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Photographer’sWayofProtectingNatureB.ADoorBetweenMagazinesandNatureC.DifficultiesofTakingWildlifePhotosD.WorldAttentiontoAnimalProtectionAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅨ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成71~75题。Xiaofan,asmartboyfromShenzhen,usedtohavedifficultyin
gettingupontime,andhisalarmclockwasofnouseatall.Itmade
himveryupset.Xiaofantriedmanywaystogetupontimeandhemade
itatlast.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪOneday,Xiaofanwenttoashopandboughtatape.Backhome,
hestartedtorecordwhathewanted.Afterthat,hetookoutatoolbox
andconnectedhistapeplayerwiththenewtapetohisalarmclock.A
specialalarmclockwasborn.Atacertaintimeinthemorning,thetape
playerwouldplaysoftmusicwithalowandgentlevoice,
“Wakeup,
please.”Fiveminuteslater,thetapeplayerwouldplayagain,andit
mightbeloudmusic.Atthesametime,hecouldheararecordingofhis
parent,
“Wakeupatonce,oryou’llbelate!”ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪSeveraldayslater,Xiaofangotusedtothesoundoftherecordings.
Aftertherecordings,hewasstillsleepy,andevenfellasleepagain.
Thatwasterrible!Sohewenttothelibraryandborrowedplentyof
bookshometodealwithhisproblemofgettinguplate.Hemadeit!Withthehelpofwhathehadlearnedfromthe
books,heputamechanical(机械的)armattheendofthebed.Nowif
Xiaofanstilldoesn’tgetupatlast,thearminthebedwill“beat”
him,andevenmakehimoutofthebed.ThespecialbedwithamechanicalarmhelpsXiaofanalot,butit
isnotsoldinstores.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ71、72题完成句子;73~75题简略回答问题。71.Xiaofanusedtohavedifficultyin
ontime.72.Inordertodealwithhisproblem,Xianfanwenttothelibraryand
borrowed
home.73.Whatwouldthetapeplayerplayatacertaintimeinthemorning?
gettingup
plentyofbooks
Softmusic.
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ74.WhatreallyhelpedXiaofangetupontime?
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