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件冀教版八年级上册英语(2024新教材)Unit2Festivalsandholidays2.6Understandingcultures:Specialfestivalsaroundtheworld
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Readthepassageandwritethefestivalsunderthepictures.ChongyangFestivalTheChongyangFestival,ortheDoubleNinthFestival,isaspecialdaytoappreciateandcareforelderlypeople.Peopleclimbmountains,enjoyprettychrysanthemumflowers,andeattastyChongyangcakes.It′satimetobewithfamily,havefunoutside,andshowlovefortheelderly.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~动词不定式短语作后置定语,修饰time[动词]感恩;感激关心;照顾,照料[形容词]美味的;可口的ChristmasChristmasisawidelycelebratedholidayinWesterncountries.PeoplesetupChristmastrees,exchangepresents,singChristmassongs,havebigmealsandgotoparties.It′saspecialtimewhenchildrengetpresentsfromfamily,friends,andSantaClaus.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~when引导的定语从句,修饰time。HoliHoliisanimportantfestivalinIndia.Itiscelebratedinalmosteverypartofthecountry.OnthedayofHoli,peopleplaywithcolourfulpaintandfabricswiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Itisadayforpeopletoforgive,forgetpastwrongdoings,andstartanew.TomatinaTomatinaisafamousfestivalinSpain.ItisonaWednesdayattheendofAugust.Thousandsofpeoplejoinatomatofight.Thereismusic,dancing,andfireworks.It′sexciting.Everyoneenjoysthemselves.HoliChongyangFestivalTomatinaChristmas2
Readthepassageagainandcorrectthesentences.APeopleenjoyprettyroseflowersduringtheChongyangFestival.______________________________________________________________________________________________________BChildrengetluckymoneyatChristmas.___________________________________________________PeopleenjoyprettychrysanthemumflowersduringtheChongyangFestival.ChildrengetpresentsatChristmas.CInSpain,HoliFestivalisanimportantfestival.___________________________________________________DTomatinaisonaFridayattheendofAugust.___________________________________________________InIndia,HoliFestivalisanimportantfestival.TomatinaisonaWednesdayattheendofAugust.3
Searchtheinternetforotherspecialfestivalsaroundtheworld.Choosetheoneyoulikeanddrawamindmap.4
ShareyourfindingsinActivity3inyourgroup.Usefulexpressions•Thefestivalis...•Duringthefestival,people…Self-check•Iknowsomethingaboutfestivalsandholidaysaroundtheworld:•SpringFestival,LanternFestival,Tomb-sweepingDay,DragonBoatFestival,Mid-AutumnFestival,DoubleNinthFestival,Christmas,Holi,NewYear′sDay•IcantalkabouttraditionalChinesefestivals:•TheSpringFestival,orChineseNewYear,fallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.•Mywholefamilyalwaysgetstogether,hasawonderfuldinner,andwatchesthefullmoon.•Icanunderstandcustomsandcelebrationsindifferentcultures:•DifferentpeoplecelebratetheNewYearindifferentways.•PeoplecelebratetheNewYearwithstreetpartiesandevengiantwaterfights.•Improvementneeded:ChinesefestivalsChinesefestivals,fullofdelight,Coloursandlights,shiningsobright.LunarNewYear,afreshnewstart,Fireworksandredenvelopes,warmingtheheart.DragonBoatFestival,boatsinarace,Zongzianddragonboats,alivelypace.Mid-AutumnFestival,moonuphigh,Mooncakesandlanternslightingupthesky.Chinesefestivals,treasurestobehold,Traditionsandcustoms,storiesuntold.Celebratingwithjoy,yearafteryear,Bringingpeopletogether,spreadingcheer.1.TheChongyangFestival,ortheDoubleNinthFestival,isaspecialdaytoappreciateandcareforelderlypeople.重阳节是一个感恩和关爱老人的特殊日子。(教材第26页,1)动词不定式(短语)作定语本句中的toappreciateandcareforelderlypeople是动词不定式短语,在句中作后置定语,修饰名词day。Bobhasmuchhomeworktodo.鲍勃有许多家庭作业要做。1.TheChongyangFestival,ortheDoubleNinthFestival,isaspecialdaytoappreciateandcareforelderlypeople.重阳节是一个感恩和关爱老人的特殊日子。(教材第26页,1)appreciate
[动词]感恩;感激appreciate为及物动词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式等作宾语。1.TheChongyangFestival,ortheDoubleNinthFestival,isaspecialdaytoappreciateandcareforelderlypeople.重阳节是一个感恩和关爱老人的特殊日子。(教材第26页,1)carefor关心;照顾,照料carefor为短语动词,同义短语为lookafter/takecareof.Shemovedbackhometocareforherparents.她搬回家住来照顾她的父母。[拓展]carefor还可意为“非常喜欢”。Idon′tcareforjazzbecauseitistoonoisy.我不喜欢爵士乐,因为它太吵了。2.Peopleclimbmountains,enjoyprettychrysanthemumflowers,andeattastyChongyangcakes.人们爬山,欣赏美丽的菊花品尝美味的重阳
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