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高三11月英语试卷本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatwasthemanbusywithtoday?A.Cookingmeals. B.Cleaningthekitchen. C.Packingfood.2.Whatmistakedidthemanmake?A.Givingouthispassword.B.Clickingabadlink. C.Publishingahotonlinetopic.3.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Viewhistoricalobjects. B.Repairabuilding. C.Visitthetemple.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Theman'sinterest. B.Policeofficers'work. C.Theman'smajor.5.Whydoesthemanreturntothistowneveryyear?A.Todoprojectresearch.B.Tochecktheproject'sprogress.C.Tovisithisgrandparents.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。6.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Ataschool. B.Inasciencemuseum. C.Atabusstation.7.Whydoesthemanleavehisphoneinhisbag?A.Torelaxhismind. B.Tofollowschoolrules. C.Toprotecthiseyesight.听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。8.HowdoesJasonfeelabouttheeventatthebeginning?A.Satisfied. B.Worried. C.Uninterested.9.Whatdidthewomandolasttime?A.Shegaveaspeech. B.Shemadeafan. C.Shecreatedapoem.10.HowmuchwillJasonpayintotal?A.£14. B.£10. C.£5.听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。11.Whichactivitywillthewomanjoin?A.Tree-planting. B.Plasticrecycling. C.Riverclean-up.12.Whendoestheman'sactivitybegin?A.At8:30a.m. B.At9:00a.m. C.At8:45a.m.13.Whatwillthemancollectbeforestartinghisactivity?A.Toolsandyoungtrees. B.Plasticbottles. C.Thickgloves.听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Racejudgeandrunner.B.Reporterandrobotengineer.C.Coachandathlete.15.Whatweremostrobotsoriginallybuiltfor?A.Smoothindoorsurfaces.B.Long-distanceraces. C.Roughoutdoorroads.16.Howmanytimesdidtheman'srobotfallduringtherace?A.Threetimes. B.Twice. C.Once.17.Whatwilltheman'steamfocusonimprovingnext?A.Batterydesign. B.Speed. C.Balance.听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemaincauseofthefoodsafetyproblem?A.Poordeliverypractices.B.Poorhandlingoffood. C.Uncleankitchenequipment.19.Whatactionhavelocaluniversitiestaken?A.They'vebannedalltakeoutorders.B.They'veencouragedstudentstoeatinthecanteen.C.They'vesentinspectorstotakeoutshops.20.Whatwillthespeakerdointhefuture?A.Pushforstricterdeliveryrules.B.Providefoodsafetyadvice.C.Introducenewsafetystandards.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheelectronicportalissuesissue"208"ofthePostgraduateStudiesandResearchSectorBulletinTheelectronicportalofAinShamsUniversityissuesits208thperiodicbulletinoftheGraduateStudiesandResearchSector.Theissueisissuedundertheauspices(主办)ofProf.MohamedDiaaZainEl-Abeeden,PresidentofAinShamsUniversity,andProf.RashaIsmail,DirectoroftheElectronicPortalandDeanoftheFacultyofComputerandInformationSciencesTechnologyatAinShamsUniversity.TheissueincludestheactivitiesandservicescarriedoutbythesectorduringtheperiodfromthefirstofAugustuntilthethirty-oneofthesamemonth.Amongthemostnewscoveredinthebulletininthisissueare:InthefirstcollaborationbetweenAinShamsUniversityandtheMilitaryAcademyforGraduateandStrategicStudies,atrainingprogramwasheldon"ThePillarsandDeterminantsofEgyptianNationalSecurityinLightofContemporaryChanges".Theninthandtenthphasesofthe"Children'sUniversity"programatAinShamsUniversityhavecommenced(开始发生).Forthefourthconsecutiveyear,AinShamsUniversityhasbeenrankedamongthetop800universitiesworldwideaccordingtotheShanghaiRanking2026.AinShamsUniversityOrganizesaWorkshoponthe"HorizonEurope"ProgramtoSupportScientificResearchandInnovationandEnhanceInternationalFundingOpportunities.AinShamsUniversityWinsTwoEgyptianMathematicalSocietyAwardsforBestDoctoralDissertationsof2026.ToviewthebulletininArabic,youcanaccessthelink:.eg/ar/1953/page/ToviewthebulletininEnglish,youcanvisitthelink:.eg/1953/page/ToviewthearchiveofpreviousbulletinsinArabic,youcanvisitthefollowinglink:.eg/ar/1191/pageToviewthearchiveofpreviousbulletinsinEnglish,youcanvisitthefollowinglink:.eg/1191/page21.WhatdoweknowaboutProf.RashaIsmailfromthetext?A.SheisthepresidentofAinShamsUniversity.B.Shetakeschargeoftheuniversity'selectronicportal.C.SheisinchargeoftheMilitaryAcademyforGraduateandStrategicStudies.D.Sheawardsprizesforbestdoctoraldissertations.22.Whatisoneaimoftheworkshoponthe"HorizonEurope"Program?A.Tostarttheninthandtenthphasesof"Children'sUniversity".B.TocarryoutitsfirstcooperationwiththeMilitaryAcademy.C.Toraisetheuniversity'spositionintheShanghaiRanking.D.Toimprovechancesofgettinginternationalresearchfunds.23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothebulletin?A.Thebulletinrecordseventshappeningthroughout2026.B.Thetrainingprogrammarksthesecondjointprojectbetweenthetwoinstitutions.C.Theuniversityhasremainedinthetop800globaluniversitiesforfouryearsinarow.D.ReaderscanonlygetaccesstothebulletinthroughitsArabicversion.BLaurenElkinwas"bornsinging."Shesangbeforeshespoke.Naturallymusical,thoughneveratalent,shefellinlovewithmusicaltheatreafterwatchingSundayintheParkwithGeorgeatagesix.Sheattendedaperformingartshighschoolandtookpartinmusicalperformances.Herfuturecareerseemedfixed,yetearlysignssuggestedmusicaltheatrewouldnotbeherdestiny.Shefoundshehadbreathedincorrectlyherwholelife,andhervocalbreakbecameasourceofshameandvulnerability.Afailedauditioninlatehighschoolmarkedaturningpoint.Elkinrealizedthatdespitehermusicalgift,shelackedtheconfidenceandcharisma(人格魅力)requiredtoachievemajorsuccessonstage.Shebecameawriterandtranslatorinstead.Evenso,shestillseesherselfessentiallyas"amusicianwhoturnedtowriting."Elkin'snewbookVocalBreak:OnWomen,MusicandPowergrewoutofherearlierwell-receivedbookArtMonsters.Sheoriginallyplannedonlyseveralmusic-relatedchaptersforherstudyoffeministart,butherpersonalexperiencepushedhertoexpandthework.Thebookcombinesculturalhistory,feministanalysisandpersonalmemoir.Itexploresthepowerofwomen'svoices,andfeaturesfemalemusiciansincludingKathleenHanna,ToriAmosandBeyoncé.Thebookcoversartistsfromthe19th-centurysopranoErminiaFrezzolinitoDoloresO'RiordanofTheCranberries.Itsgoalistohelpreadershearwomen'smusicdifferentlybynoticingthephysicalqualitycarriedintheirvoices.However,thisover-300bookhaslimits.Someofherargumentsaboutwomen'svoicesbeingcontrolledandpunishedaremorerhetorical(辞藻华丽)thansolidlysupported.Overall,Elkin'sgreateststrengthisviewingfemaleartistsontheirownterms.Whilethebookendswithapoliticalstatementagainstviolencetowardwomen,itsmostimpressivepartliesinthepersonalstory.Lookingbackonheryoungersingingselfinmiddleage,Elkinacceptstheuncertaintyandvulnerabilityexistingbothinvocalbreaksandlifeitself.24.WhatmadeLaurenElkingiveupthedreamofbeingamusicaltheatrestar?A.Shegraduallylostinterestinmusicaltheatreasshegrewup.B.Aseverethroatinjurydamagedhersingingvoicepermanently.C.Herparentsdiscouragedherfromchoosingperformanceasacareer.D.Sherealizedshelackedthenecessarypersonalqualitiesforstagesuccess.25.WhatcanweknowaboutthebookVocalBreak?A.Itfocusesmainlyonthelifestoriesoffamousmalemusicians.B.ItwasfinishedearlierthanherworkArtMonsters.C.Itmixespersonalmemorywithculturalandfeministanalysis.D.Itofferspracticalskillstoimprovepeople'ssingingtechniques.26.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsElkin'sbookVocalBreak?A.Supportive. B.Critical. C.Objective. D.Doubtful.27.WhatdoesLaurenElkinlearnfromherlifeexperience?A.Imperfectionanduncertaintyareunavoidablepartsoflife.B.Peopleshouldstruggletoeliminatealllifevulnerabilities.C.Careerfailuremeanstheendofpersonaldevelopment.D.Artcreationshouldavoidindividualemotionalexperience.CThirtyyearsago,asinglelamplitthesmallfamilydistillery(酿酒厂)whereGladysSanchezGarnica'sfamilymademezcalatnightinruralOaxaca,Mexico.Asthesmokydrinkdrippedfromtheclayoven,herparentstoldstorieswhileneighborsarrivedonhorsebacktotasteit."Weweretaughtwhentoharvestagave(龙舌兰),howtocareforthesoil,andhowmuchwecouldaskoftheforest,"shesays.Thattraditionnowcoexistswithaglobalboomcontrolledbyinternationalbrands.Productionrosefromabout1millionlitersin2010toover11millionin2024,andnearly75%ofexportsgototheUnitedStates.However,thepricehasbeenpaidbytheland.Intwomezcal-producingareas,over34,900hectaresofforest,anareanearlythesizeofDetroit,havebeenclearedin27yearsforagave.Plantationsofespadín(一种龙舌兰)haveexpandedbyover400%inthreedecades,replacingforestsandfarmland.AccordingtoRufinoSandoval-García,thishasbroughtfastersoilerosion,4millionfewertonsofcarbondioxideabsorbedbyforestseachyear,weakergroundwaterrecharge,andheatislandsinplantedareas."Itwilltakealongtimefortheecosystemtorecovertheresilienceitoncehad,"hesays.Theindustryisalsowater-hungry.Makingoneliterofmezcalneedsatleasttenlitersofwaterforfermentationanddistillation(发酵与蒸馏).Wastewaterisoftenpouredintoriversuntreated,andmuchofthefirewoodcomesfromillegallogging.Forgenerations,productionwassmallenoughforforestsandsoilstorecover;thatbalanceisnowfragile.FelixMonterrosa,athird-generationproducer,saystheboomreplacedthemilpasystem,wherecorn,beansandpumpkingrewwithagave,withmonoculture."Noweverythingismonoculture,andthatistherealproblem,"hesays.Inhistowntheriverissopollutedthatlocalscallit"Nilo,"meaning"don'tevensmellit."Henowplantswildagavesamongcornandtreestorestorebiodiversity,thoughkeepingituponalargescaleremainsachallenge.28.Whatdoweknowaboutmezcalproductionfromthepassage?A.Productionhasincreasedmorethantentimessince2010.B.MostofthemezcalmadeinMexicoisconsumedathome.C.TheUnitedStatesproducesabout75%oftheworld'smezcal.D.Productionhasstayedalmostunchangedinrecentyears.29.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttheeffectsofagavefarmingontheenvironment?A.Ithascleared34,900hectaresoffarmlandintwoareas.B.Ithassloweddownsoilerosionacrosstheregion.C.Ithasraisedthelevelofgroundwaterinplantedareas.D.Ithascuttheamountofcarbondioxideforeststakein.30.Whatcanweinferaboutthetraditionalmilpasystemfromthelastparagraph?A.Itproducedmoremezcalthanmodernplantationsdo.B.Itwasmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanmonoculture.C.Itwasabandonedbecauseofillegallogging.D.Itdidnotincludecropssuchascornorbeans.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHiddenSecretBehindMezcal'sTraditionalCraftB.RestoringForestsDamagedbyMezcalProductionC.Mezcal'sGlobalBoomandItsEnvironmentalPriceD.Oaxaca'sCenturies-oldAgaveFarmingWisdomDTheimmunesystemisourbody'sdefender,designedtofightoffinvadersandkeepushealthy.Butithasadarkside:sometimesitturnstraitorandattacksourowncellsandtissues.Theresultismorethanahundredchronicdiseasesknownasautoimmunediseases,whichcanstrikeanyoneandareontherise.Thesediseasesarefamouslydifficulttodiagnose.Manybeginwithvaguesymptomsthatcomeandgoormimicotherillnesses,sopatientsmayseeseveraldoctorsoveryearsbeforethecluesarefinallyputtogether.Theyarealsocapricious:evenpeoplefaringwellforlongperiodscansuddenlysuffera"flare"fornoapparentreason.Whatgoeswrong?Theimmunesystemnormallytellswhatisforeignfromwhatis"you,"askillscientistscalltolerance.Avarietyofgenescanmakepeoplevulnerable,andanenvironmentaltrigger,suchasaninfection,smokingorpollutants,usuallysetsthediseaseinmotion.Amonginfectioustriggers,theEpstein-Barrvirusisatellingclue:nearlyeveryonecarriesitbyyoungadulthood,anditcanhide,inactive,inthebody'sBcells,occasionallypushingthosecellsintoaninflammatory(发炎的)statethatsparksanautoimmunechainreaction.Yetonlyasmallfractionofinfectedpeopledeveloplupus,apuzzlescientistshavenotsolved.Theburdenisunevenlyshared.Womenaccountforaboutfourofeveryfivepatients,partlybecauseofhormonesandapossibleprobleminhowfemalecellsswitchofftheirextraXchromosome.Menarenotsparedeither:VEXASsyndrome,identifiedonlyin2020,mainlystrikesmenoverfifty.Treatmentiscomplicated.Broadimmune-suppressingdrugscancalmthediseasebutbringrisksofinfectionandcancer,andformanypatientscareremainstrialanderror.Thenewesthopeistoreprogramtheimmunesystem:CAR-Ttherapy,developedforcancer,wipesoutBcells,harmfulandhealthyalike,inthebeliefthatthosewhichgrowbackarehealthier,andithasshownpromisingearlyresultsagainstlupusandmyositis."Thisisprobablythemostexcitingtimethatwe'veeverhadtobeinautoimmunity,"onerheumatologist(风湿病专家)says,yetformanypatients,thatexcitementhasnotyetarrived.32.Whatdoweknowaboutautoimmunediseasesfromthepassage?A.Theyareeasytoidentifybecauseoftheirclearsymptoms.B.Theyareusuallycausedbyasinglegenedefect.C.Theyaffectwomenandmeninequalnumbers.D.Theirsymptomsmayappearanddisappearunexpectedly.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"capricious"inparagraph2probablymean?A.Difficulttopredict. B.Easytocure.C.Slowtospread. D.Quicktodetect.34.WhatcanweinferaboutCAR-Ttherapyfromthelastparagraph?A.Ithascuredmostpatientswithlupus.B.Itisnowthestandardtreatmentforautoimmunediseases.C.Itworksbyclearingandregrowingthebody'sBcells.D.Itcarriesnorisksforpatients.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thecausesanddiagnosisofautoimmunediseases.B.Autoimmunediseasesandthenewhopesfortreatingthem.C.TheroleoftheEpstein-Barrvirusinlupus.D.Whywomenaremorelikelytogetautoimmunediseases.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。OneTechTip:HowtosoothethumbpainwhentextingandscrollingDoyourhandshurtwhenyouuseyourphone?Allthattextingandscrollingmightbestressingoutyourfingers.Thetermtextingthumbdescribesawiderangeofphone-relatedpainscausedbytired-outtendonsandachyjoints.___36___Ifleftuntreated,repetitivetypingandswipingcanleadtomoreseriousissueslikecarpaltunnelandarthritis.Peoplehavesufferedoveruseinjuriesfromhandhelddevicesfordecades.Today'ssmartphoneshavegottenlargerandheavier,andourusagehabitshavealsochangeddramatically.Besidescallingandmessaging,manypeoplespendhoursdoomscrolling,payingbillsonlineandevenwatchingfull-lengthmoviesonphones.___37___Dr.MaureenO'ShaughnessyfromUniversityofKentuckyHealthCareHandCentersaysmobiledevicesareheretostay.Insteadofadvisingpeopletostayawayfromphonescompletely,weneedpracticalwaystoreducestrain.___38___Forexample,switchhandstotypeoruseyourindexfinger.Youcanalsousevoice-to-textandenlargetextsizetoavoidholdingthephonetooclose.Phoneringgripsareanotherchoice,spreadingweightevenlyacrossyourhandandservingasastandforvideos.Simplestretchescanalsoeasesoreness.Trybendingyourwristbackandforthwithhelpfromyourotherhand,ormakesmallcircleswithyourthumbs.Forpainatthebaseofthethumb,restyourhandonaflatsurfaceandpullyourthumbawayforabout30seconds.___39___Ifpain,numbnessortingling(发麻)continuesafterrestandhometreatment,turntoadoctorimmediately.Constantscrollingtrapsusinarepeatingcycleofhandstress.Dr.EugeneTsairemindsusthathumanhandsarenotdesignedforall-dayphoneuse.___40___Smallbreaksandpostureadjustmentscanmakeabigdifference.A.However,theseexercisesworkonlyformilddiscomfort.B.Extendedscreentimeaddsgreatlytotheburdenonourhands.C.Oneeasymethodistochangethewayyouholdandoperateyourphone.D.Itiswisetotakegoodcareofourhandswhileenjoyingdigitalconvenience.E.Thesesymptomsarecommonandwilldisappearsoonwithoutanytreatment.F.Itincludesstiffness,throbbing(抽痛)nearknucklesandclickingwhenbendingthumbs.G.Manypeopleignorethepainuntiltheystopusingphonesforawhile,suchasonvacation.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theyearwas2012,June.Ihadjustquitmyfull-timejobtobecomeanomad(流浪者).Yearsslippedbyanddailyroutinesoftencloudedthoseoldmoments.Iwouldhave___41___mynomadanniversarybuttheonsetoftheEurosbroughtbackafloodofmemories.Thenthematch___42___DenmarkvsGermanyappearedagain.Mythoughts___43___tothatfatefulsummer.Ihadgotridofallmyearthlypossessionsand___44___mylifeintoabackpackformytwo-monthInterrail(欧洲通票)tripacrossEurope.IcheckedintoahostelonacloudymuggyJuneday,lookingoutatcityspires(城市尖塔)and___45___asurgeofexcitement.Iwentforanaimlesswander,___46___sunsetattheharbour,beforejoiningmyfriendtowatchtheEurogame.Denmarkachievedan___47___winoverGermany.Chaosandjoybrokeout,followedbycountlessbeers.At4a.m.,Isatatthebusstop___48___withfriends.SometimesIwishIcould___49___thatpreciousexcitement.Travelgivesyouthatgloriousanticipationoftheunknown.Imisstravellingthatway.Youmaybesurprised:Imakealivingtravellingworldwide,yetthereisasharp___50___betweentravellingforpleasureandtravellingforwork.Whenyourbusiness___51___travel,youseldomenjoythemagicofspontaneity(自发性).Overrecentyears,wekeptworkinghardto___52___debtsandrebuildsavingsafterthepandemic.Istruggleto___53___andtrulyrelaxondaysoff.Beingwithfriends,however,givesmepermissiontoletgo.LastyearinGreece,wetookanunplannedroad-trip.Thoseunstructureddaysgavemeagenuinesenseofadventurewhichisoften___54___frommyworkjourneys.Manyofusfeelnostalgic,longingforasimplerlife,lessdigitaldisturbanceandmorefocusonthepresent.Lifecomesfullcircle.Anothersummer,anothermatch.Itoffersusachanceto___55___newgoodmemoriesandhonourourformerselves.41.A.celebrated B.overlooked C.witnessed D.valued42.A.invain B.onduty C.atrisk D.instore43.A.heldon B.gaveway C.driftedback D.reactedagainst44.A.squeezed B.buried C.dragged D.folded45.A.makingup B.takingon C.burstingwith D.comingacross46.A.grabbing B.catching C.seizing D.snatching47.A.apparent B.awkward C.unexpected D.urgent48.A.exhausted B.astonished C.delighted D.drunk49.A.storeaway B.breakup C.clearup D.giveaway50.A.connection B.distinction C.similarity D.conflict51.A.countson B.agreeswith C.catcheson D.interfereswith52.A.takeon B.clearoff C.leavealone D.bringabout53.A.breakout B.hangabout C.switchoff D.setforth54.A.remote B.separate C.distinct D.absent55.A.shape B.restore C.recall D.refresh第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesepopularstreetwear(街头服饰)labelSTAYREALandShanghai'siconicOrientalPearlTVTowerjointlylaunchedabrand-newMid-AutumnFestival-themedculturalexperiencealongthebeautifulHuangpuRiver,___56___(bring)trendypublicartandelegantwaterfrontspacesperfectlytogetherforlocalcitizensaswellasforeigntouristsinthecity."MoonForYou,MomentWithYou"isaromanticandinnovativeculturalproject___57___creativelyreinterpretstraditionalChineseMid-AutumnFestivalimagerywithmodernShanghaiurbanviews.Thewonderfulinitiativeincludesafullyrenovatedtouristpier,a7-meter-tallpublicartinstallation,arelaxingthemedcruise___58___afashionablefloatingpop-upspace,forming___59___one-of-a-kinduniqueriversidesceneinthecoreurbanareaofShanghai.Set___60___theprosperousandmodernLujiazuiskyline,thedelicateartinstallation___61___(illuminate)softlybywarmlightseverynight,attractingalargenumberofyoungvisitorsandphotographyloversacrossthecity.Insidethewell-designedthemedcruise,variousclassictraditionalfestivalelementsarevividlytransformedintointeresting___62___(interact)experiencessuitableforvisitorsofallagegroups.Visitorscanexploremysteriouslunarphasechanges,discoverexclusivecharacter-inspiredconstellationsandfeelsincereandwarm___63___(emotion)aboutfamilyreunionandmissingdistantrelativesonfestivaloccasions.Theproject___64___(it)skillfullycombinestraditionalmoon-gazingculturewithyouthfuldreamsandlifepursuits,presentingthetime-honoredtraditionalfestivalculture___65___(effective)inmodernandbusyurbancitylife.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的外教Ryan在学校开设了"英文原声观影沙龙"。近期你发现沙龙观影选材单一、缺少互动环节、参与人数逐渐减少。请你给Ryan写一封邮件,内容包括:1.委婉指出沙龙现存问题;2.给出两点具体改进建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyan,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。At13,GeneHackmanexperiencedthemostdefininggoodbyeofhislife.OnacommonSaturdaymorningin1943,hewatchedhisfatherEugenedriveaway.Acasual,quickwavefromthecarwindowtoldtheboyeverythingwithoutaword-hisfatherwasleavingforgood,andhewasleftentirelyonhisown.ThedeparturecastalongshadowoverGene'syouth.Confused,hurtandangrybyhisfather'sabandonment,heresortedtodaydreaminginlocalmovietheaters,fantasizingaboutbecomingaheroicactortoescapehispainfulreality.Disappointedbyhisordinarylooksandhumblebackground,hefellintorebellion(叛逆),refusingtocommithimselftoanystudyorcareer.Hequitcollege,driftedfromplacetoplace,andstruggledtofindhisplaceinlife,hauntedbyunresolvedresentment(怨恨)towardhisfather.ItwashisuncleOrinwhopulledhimoutofconfusion.Adevotedjournalistandpassionateartist,OrinbecameGene'slifelongrolemodelandfatherfigure.Inspiredbyhisuncle'spersistence,Genethrewhimselfintoacting,learningtoturnhishiddenangerandchildhoodpainintovivid,authenticperformances.Bitbybit,hemadehiswayonBroadwayandfinallysteppedintothefilmindustry.Yearslater,havingachievedminorfame,Geneonceinvitedhislong-estranged(长期疏远的)fathertowatchhisplay.Aftertheshow,theytalkedlittle,withnomentionofthepast.Hisfather'splaincomment"Youlookgoodinasuit"wastheonlysubtlerecognitionhereceived.Later,Genestarredinafilmaboutasonreconciling(和解)withhisestrangedfather,whichpushedhimtofacehisinnerwoundsbravely.Yetwhenhefinallyvisitedhisretiredfather,theoldmanrefusedtotalkaboutthatfarewellwaveorhisdeparture.HisfatherdiedwithoutclearingupGene'slifelongconfusion.Gradually,Genefoundpeacethroughacting.Heclaimednumerousawardswithhisprofoundperformances,turninghislifesufferingsintoartistictreasures.Justashiscareerpeaked,hereceivedasuddencallfromhiscousinTom.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Holdingthephone,Genewasoverwhelmedbyafloodofmixedemotions.StandingontheOscarstage,Genefinallyunderstoodthetruemeaningofwavesinhislife.

第一部分听力1~5CBAAB6~10CACBA11~15CBABA16~20ACBCB第二部分阅读第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍埃及艾因夏姆斯大学发布的研究生研究部门第208期公报公告。21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据原文第二段"TheissueisissuedundertheauspicesofProf.MohamedDiaaZainEl-Abedeen,PresidentofAinShamsUniversity,andProf.RashaIsmail,DirectoroftheElectronicPortalandDeanoftheFacultyofComputerandInformationSciencesTechnologyatAinShamsUniversity."可知,B选项:RashaIsmail担任该校电子门户的主管,符合原文描述,正确;故选B项。22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据原文"AinShamsUniversityOrganizesaWorkshoponthe'HorizonEurope'ProgramtoSupportScientificResearchandInnovationandEnhanceInternationalFundingOpportunities."可知,该研讨会的目标之一是增加获得国际科研资助的机会;D选项:提升获得国际研究资金的机会,完全符合原文目的描述,正确;故选D项。23.C【解析】推理判断题。原文"Forthefourthconsecutiveyear,AinShamsUniversityhasbeenrankedamongthetop800universitiesworldwideaccordingtotheShanghaiRanking2026.",说明该校已经连续四年跻身全球前800大学,C选项:符合描述,正确。故选C项。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。简述了劳伦·埃尔金放弃音乐剧梦想转型写作的经历,介绍了她结合个人经验、文化史与女性主义分析创作的新书《VocalBreak:OnWomen,MusicandPower》,评价了该书的内容、特点与局限,展现了埃尔金的自我反思与成长。24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据原文第二段:Afailedauditioninlatehighschoolmarkedaturningpoint.Elkinrealizedthatdespitehermusicalgift,shelackedtheconfidenceandcharismarequiredtoachievemajorsuccessonstage.(高中晚期一次失败的试镜成为转折点,Elkin意识到尽管她有音乐天赋,但她缺少在舞台上取得大成功所需要的自信与个人魅力)对应选项D:Sherealizedshelackedthenecessarypersonalqualitiesforstagesuccess.(她意识到自己缺少舞台成功必需的个人特质),符合原文表述。故选D项。25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据原文第三段:Thebookcombinesculturalhistory,feministanalysisandpersonalmemoir.(这本书结合了文化史、女性主义分析和个人回忆录),对应选项C:Itmixespersonalmemorywithculturalandfeministanalysis.(它结合了个人回忆、文化分析与女性主义分析),和原文完全一致。故选C项。26.C【解析】观点态度题。根据文章第四段,作者既肯定了该书的亮点,如立足女性艺术家本身、真实的个人故事极具感染力,也客观指出其不足:部分论点缺乏扎实论据支撑、偏理论化。由此可知作者的态度是客观、褒贬兼具。故选C项。27.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句"Elkinacceptstheuncertaintyandvulnerabilityexistingbothinvocalbreaksandlifeitself"可知,她明白不完美和不确定性是人生不可避免的部分。故选A项。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了梅斯卡尔酒产业的全球繁荣背后,墨西哥当地付出了沉重的生态环境代价,传统生产模式的改变与应对,点明发展的同时需要重视生态保护。28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据原文第二段:Productionrosefromabout1millionlitersin2010toover11millionin2024,andnearly75%ofexportsgototheUnitedStates,...A选项:Productionhasincreasedmorethantentimessince2010,从100万升到1100多万升,涨幅超过10倍,符合原文,正确。故选A项。29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据原文第三段:Intwomezcal-producingareas,over34,900hectaresofforest,...havebeencleared,...thishasbroughtfastersoilerosion,4millionfewertonsofcarbondioxideabsorbedbyforestseachyear,weake

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