翻译测试题1答案

1、SentenceTranslation01.语境词翻译02.模糊词义具体化03.省略翻译04.文化空缺词翻译05.汉语四字词组翻译06.名词主语07.增补逻辑关联词08.静态谓语09.无主句10.连动句ParagraphTranslation01.主语变换02.降调处理03.段落结构调整话语单独成段,SentenceTranslation01.我老爸辛苦了一辈子，现在也该风光风光了。Havingslavedmostofhislife,myfatherdeservesacomfortablelifenow.02.昨天看电影，我买到了一张好票。Iboughtagoodseatforyesterda

2、ysfilm.03.这个国家失业现象很严重。Unemploymentisseriousinthiscountry.04.林边有一个洞，叫白龙洞。传说白娘子曾经在这里修炼。NeartheforestistheWhiteDragonCave，whereitissaidthatLadywhite,aheroineinTheLegendoftheWhiteSnake,oneofthemostfamousChinesetalespraticedherkongfuhere.,05.她单身一人，无亲无故。Shewasaloneandallbyherself.06.我们沿着那条小道走进了一座幽静美丽的宾馆。T

3、hetrackledusintoaquietandbeautifulhotel.07.人往高处走，水往低处流。Manstrugglesupwards,whilewaterflowsdownwards.08.早晨的公园里，遛鸟者时常可见。Itisacommonscenetoseepeoplewalkwithcaged-birdsinhandearlyinthepark.09.在差生自愿的基础上，帮助他们学习，迎头赶上。Poorstudentsshouldbehelpedbasedontheirwillingnesssothattheycancatchupwiththeirclassmates.,

4、10.房前有棵玫瑰花树，花儿开得正美，引来几只勤劳的蜜蜂，围着花朵乱飞，不住地嗡嗡叫着。Thereisarosetreebloomingvigorouslyinfrontofhouse.Severalbeesareattractedhere,flyingaroundandhummingendlessly.TextTranslation下午，我到图书馆，借出一本阅读目录上的书。晚饭后，我把书打开，我十分烦恼，原来这本书不是我要借的书。我就是这号人：拿出一本书不看就走。我不能怪别人，只能怪自己。Intheafternoon,Iwenttotheliberaryandborrowedabookont

5、hereadinglist.OpeningthebookaftersupperIwasgreatlyannoyedbecauseitturnedouttobethewrongone.Blamecouldntbeputonothers,Iknowbutonmyselfbecauseborrowingbookscarelesslyevenwithoutglancingattheircontentwasjustlikeme.,02.周恩来是一位伟大的、英明的、正直的政治家。心胸宽广，具有远见卓识，精力充沛，富有魅力，举止高雅，待人真诚，深受人民爱戴。当他去世时，举国上下沉浸在一片深深悲痛之中。Pre

6、mierZhouwasagreatandbelovedstatesman.Whenhewasdead,thewholenationwasindeepsorrow.03.她自己就蹲在我旁边,不住地打量我。我轻轻地问:“大夫来过了吗?”她说:“来过了,给妈妈打了一针她现在很好。”我又问:“她吃过东西吗?这锅里是什么?”她笑着说:“红薯稀饭我们的年夜饭。”Shesquattedbesideme，lookingatmeupanddown.“Hasthedoctorcomehere?”,Iaskedgently.“Yes,hegavemomaninjectionandshehasfeltbetterno

7、w.”,“Didyourmomeatsomething?Whatsthisinthepot?”,Iasked.Shesmiled,andreplied,“Itsyamporridge,ourNewYearsEvedinner.”,SentenceTranslation你好意思向你年迈的父母亲借钱吗？Dontyoufeelashamedtoborrowmoneyfromyouroldparents?02.这所全国重点大学为社会输送了大批的人才。Thiskeyuniversityhaseducatedgroupsaftergroupsoftalentsforsociety.03.接下来我们将要讨论

8、污染问题。Nextwelltalkaboutpollution.04.这所大学也实行定向招生.Thisuniversityalsoadmitsstudentstrainedforpre-determinedemployers.,05.这件事的轻重你仔细掂量掂量。Youshouldcarefullyweighovertheimportanceofthismatter.06.她一心一意成为舞蹈家。Thedesiretobecomeadancerhasseizedher.07.十年树木，百年树人。Ittakes10yeartogrowupatreebut100yeartomatureaman.08.

9、他的中国之行印象最深刻的是故宫的宏大和威严。WhatimpressedhimmostwastheSummerPalacesgrandnessandmajestyduringhistripinChina.,09.如果不按时将书归还图书或逾期不续借，将按规定罚款。Peoplewillgetfinediftheydontreturnbooksontimeorrenewbookswhicharedue.10.张先生腋下夹着一本字典，手里端着茶杯，踱着步，嘴里哼着流行歌曲。Mr.Zhangpacedleisurely,abookunderhisarm,acupinhishand,hismouthhumm

10、ingapopularsong.TextTranslation,01.那是一段特殊的回忆，那年我十六岁，他是我同桌。我与他关系相当平常，在成为我的同桌前，我们说过的话不超过十句。而在我们成为同桌后，我们说过的话不会超过五句。Thatisasweetandpainfulrecall.WhenIwas16，hewasmydeskmateandtherelationshipbetweenuswasverycommon.Beforehebecamemydeskmatenomorethantenwordsdidwespeakwitheachother,butafterwesharedonesamedes

11、kthenumberofwordsbetweenusreducedtolessthanfive.02.这座大学拥有一座大型、现代化的图书馆。馆内有丰富的藏书，学术百科，古今中外，应有尽有。此外，还有设备一流的图书阅览室、音像室等。Thisuniversitycontainsalargelibrarywithabundantbooks，first-classreading-roomsandaudio-rooms,etc.,03.一天,王二老婆不小心把钥匙锁在家里,很多热心人都前来帮忙,但都无济于事。最后冬宝费了好半天,帮王二嫂打开了锁。王二嫂感激万分,特意买来一盒香烟,非要塞给他。在场的人惊愕地看着他,一个劲地夸他有本事。Oneday，Wangerswifecarelesslylockedherkeysinsidethehouseandmanywarm-heartedpeoplecametohelpbutallinvain.FinallyitwasDongbaowhomanagedtoopenthedoorandgotthekeysforher.Peopleonthespotalladmiredhimsayinghewasincredible.Wangerswifewassothankful