2018春新人教版八年级英语下册同步习题

1、2018春新人教版八年级英语下册短语unit 1 whats the matter?一、重点短语 1. _发烧2. _ 咳嗽3. _牙疼4. _说得太多5. _ 喝足够的水6._受凉;感冒7. _ 胃疼8. _背疼9. _ 喉咙痛10._躺下来休息11. _ 加蜂蜜的热茶12._看牙医13._拍x 光片14._ 量体温15. _ 在上面敷药17._ 听起来像18. _ 整个周末19. _以同样的方式20._看医生21. _ 沿着走22. _在马路边23. _ 大声呼救24. _没有多想25._下车26._有心脏病27. _ 使. 京讶的28. _ 多亏了 ；由于29_及时30._挽救生命31.

2、_ 造成麻烦32. _ 立刻；马上33._由于34. _离开;从出萍35. _ 受伤36. _ 用绷带包扎37. _ 摔倒38. _感到恶心39. _ 流鼻血42. _ 呼吸困难43. _登山运动44. _习惯做某事45. _用完;用尽46._ 以便47._ 如此 以至于48. _掌管;管理50._ 继续或坚持做某事51._做出决定52._冒险53._放弃二、重点句型1. _ = _= _= _你怎么了？2._她该怎么办呢？_我应该量一下体温吗？_你应该躺下休息一会儿。 _你晚上不应该出去。三练习1 whats _ with you? a. trouble b. the matter c. t

3、he wrong d. matter2.i have a pain in my back. _ . youd better see a doctor. a. im sorry to hear that b. nothing serious c. it doesnt matter3 why are you so tired these days? well, i have _ homework to do. a. too much b. too many c. much too d. many too 4 she is a _ girl with two big eyes. a.six-year

4、s- old b. six-year - old c. six years old5 _his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain. a at b. to c. in d. on6 _ her husband，she has now become a famous film star. a. because b. thanks to c. thanks for d. with the help7 tom didnt go to school _ this morning because he overslept. a

5、. at once b. on time c. by accident d. at present8 _ a teacher, mr. wang thinks its very important to teach the students how to learn. a. from b. with c. as d. of9 . how does jack usually go to work? he _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight. a. used to; is used to walk b. was used to; is

6、used to walking c. was used to; is used to walk d. used to; is used to walking10 . do you know lin shuhao? yes. he is one of _ basketball players in the nba. a. popular b. more popular c. the most popular11when did the earthquake in lushan happen? it happened _ 8:02 _ the morning of april 20, 2013.

7、a. on; in b. at; in c. at; on d. on; on 12 the teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her. a so that b. because c. since d. when13 .the people inyaan have met lots of difficulties, but they havent_hope. a. picked up b. given up c. looked for d. waited for14. kelly, whos the girl_glas

8、ses in the photo? -一its me. i used to wear glasses and have long hair. a. by b. of c. on d. with15. students shouldnt go to school _breakfast. its bad for their health. a. with b. without c. for d. by16. how do you like li yundi? - a cool guy! his music _ really beautiful. a. tastes b. sounds c. sme

9、lls d. looks17 .young people today _ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends. a. are afraid of b. are used to c. are worried about d used to 18. andrea bocelli never _ ，which makes him a successful singer. a. takes away b. gives away c. gets up

10、d. gives up19. why did you get up late this morning? _i stayed up late last night, a. because b. so c. because of d. but20 . whats the matter with you? 一i_a headache. a. have b. take c. make d, like22. - -what did your sister do? -she_the bus at the bus stop and went home. a. got to b. got up c. got

11、 down d. got off23. what did you see? i saw many boys_ games near the river. a. played b. playing c. plays d. to play24 . its _own business(事情） please do it yourself. a. you b. your c. yours d. his25 . my father often cooks some delicious food _for us at home.a. herself b. ourselves c. himself d. yo

12、urselvesunit 2 i ll help to clean up the city parks. rankymana一、重点短语 1. _清洁日2. _养老院3. _ 帮助解决困难4. _曾经 过去_5. _ 关心;照顾7. _在.岁时8. _ 打扫(或清除)干净9. _ (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. _分发;散发11. _ 想出；提出12. _制订计划14. _ 试用;试行16. _建造;举起;张贴17. _ 分发;散发;发给18. _打电话;召集19. _推迟;延迟20. _比如；例如21. _筹钱;募捐22. _= _与.相像;像23. _ 赠送;捐赠24. _修理;修补;解决2

13、6. _ 建立;设立27. _残疾人28. _ 影响;有作用29. _能够( )1.you should_. everything will be better. a.cheer up b. give up c.fix up d. put up( )2.he _plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area_. a.put out; to work out well b. handed out; help them out c. gave out; work out well d.gave away; to help them out(

14、 )3.we cant put off_a plan. clean up day is coming. a.make b.to make c. making d. to making( )4.my father decided to _smoking. a.give up b.give out c.give in d.give to( )5.we should work hard to make our dream_true. a. come b. to come c. coming d.comes( )6.-my aunt goes to climb mountains every sund

15、ay. -oh?but she_hate climbing mountains. a.used to b.was used to c. is used to d. use to ( )7.the old man lives _,but he never feels_. a.alone;alone b.lonely;lonely c.lonely;alone d.alone;lonely( )8.my bike is broken.could you help me to _? a.fix it up b.set it up c.make it up d.put it up ( )9.-diao

16、yu island belongs to china! -surely it does! we chinese will never _it up. a.cut b.give c.mix d.set( )10.my uncle is repairing some old bikes these days.he plans to _to charity. a.give them away b.give them up c.take them away d.pick them up( )11.although he is in trouble,he wont ask his friends _he

17、lp. a.for b.with c.about d.to( )12. dont throw away the waste paper. it needs_so that it can be used a.to destroy b.destroying c.to collect d.collecting ( )13.some _are _their time to help the old people during their vacation. a.volunteer;volunteer b.volunteers;volunteering c.volunteering;volunteers

18、 d.volunteers;volunteers ( )14.our teacher told us _carefully in class. a.listen b.to listen c.listened d.listens ( )15. our school had to _the soccer games because of the bad weather,which made students frustrated. a.put on b.put off c.put in d.put up( )16.many social workers went to yaan to help_c

19、lean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake. a.put out b.come out c.work out d.give out( )17.-its too noisy here. i cant stand it. -me,too. we have to _new ways to solve the problem. a.catch up with b.keep up with c.come up with ( )18.daisy is such a good daughter th

20、at she _most of her spare time with her parents. a.spends b.costs c.takes d.affords( )19.we should set up some shelters _the homeless people. a. help b.helping c.helped d.to help( )20. -must i go to medical school and be doctor like you，dad？ -no,you _,son.youre free to make your own decision. a.cant

21、 b.mustnt c.shouldnt d. dont have to( )21.the boys volunteer three hours_up the park near the school. a.cleaning b.to clean c.cleaned d.with cleaning ( )22.tina,i have something important_you. . a.telling b.tells c.tell d.to tell ( )23.you can _how our lives will be if there is no electric. a.imagin

22、e b.think c.tell d.talk( )24. we all feel_after hearing of the _news. a.excited;excited b.exciting;exciting c.excited;exciting d.exciting;excited( )25.we _fuel(营养物). so we need to buy some. a.ate up b.running out of c.ran of d.ran out of unit 3 could you please clean your room?重点短语 _出去吃饭 _在外面待到很晚 _去

23、看电影 _ 搭车 _从事_完成做某事_洗餐具_ 倒垃圾_ 叠衣服_ 扫地_整理床铺_ 打扫客厅 _没问题_扔下_ 过来_带某人去散步_一直;总是_ 整曰/夜_ 做家务 _ 大声回应_走开_闲逛_讨厌做某事_做杂务_帮助某人干某事_去商店_邀请某人参加聚会_使某人做某事_浪费时间_为了_取得好成绩_ 介意做某事_依赖;依靠_= _照顾；照看_做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. _你能整理一下你的房间吗？2._我必须干些活。3. _我可以用一下你的电脑吗？5. _她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6._我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。1. heres so much rubbish. could y

24、ou please _? a. give ou it b. give it out c. take out it d. take it out2.-could you please fold the clothes, mary? -_. a. yes, i could b. no, i couldnt c. yes, sure d. no, i wont3. -could you please sweep the floor? -_. im washing the shirt. a. yes, sure b. no problem c. sorry, i couldnt d. no, i ca

25、nt4. -could you please _your bike here? a. dont stop b. not to stop c. not stop d. not stopping5. -could i _your bicycle? -sure, and you can _for a week. a. borrow, borrow b. borrow, keep c. lend, lend d. lend, borrow6. _of the two boys is from america. theyre from canada. a. both b. either c. neith

26、er d. all7. i wont visit her this weekend. jack wont, _. a. both b. either c. neither d. too8. -i didnt get to school late this morning. -_. a. me too b. me neither c. me either d. neither was i9. if you dont put up the signs after school, _. a. so does jim b. so will jim c. neither does jim d. neit

27、her will jim10. mary will make a plan as soon as she _her homework. a. finishes b. finish c. will finish d. finished11. -im going to the shopping center. -_youre there, could you buy some fruit for me? a. when b. after c. while d. as soon as12. the teacher always tells us _time _computer games. a. d

28、ont waste, to play b. dont waste, playing c. not to waste, to play d. not to waster, playing13. _ good grades, you should try to study harder. a. get b. in order to get c. getting d. got14. im going to take a vacation. could you please _me _some information about interesting places to travel? a. off

29、er, to b. offer, for c. provide, with d. provide, for15. -could i watch tv? -no, you _. you _finish your homework first. a. cant, must b. cant, can c. couldnt, must d. couldnt, can16. “ when did you come home _school yesterday?” she asked me _surprise. a. to, with b. from, with c. to, in d. from, in

30、17. dont _your cut wet when doing chores, henry. a. get b. make c. let d. keep18. we should _the windows open to _fresh air in. a. keep, make b. keep, let c. make, make d. make, get19. -do you mind _your room? -no, ill do that after finishing _this article. a. clean, write b. clean, writing c. clean

31、ing, write d. cleaning, writing20. the harder you study, _grades youll get. a. good b. better c. best d. the betterunit 4 why dont you talk to your parents?一、重点短语 2. _允许某人做某事3. _ 与某人闲逛4._课外活动课5. _与某人吵架/打架7. _与某人交谈8. _太多12. _打电话给某人14. _ 浏览15. _生某人的气16. _重要的事17. _成功地发展;解决18. _和睦相处；关系良:23. _以便24. _ 介意某

32、人做某事25. _一直27. _使某人生气28. _ 担心某事29. _抄袭某人的作业30. _做自己32. _独自消磨时光33. _给某人施压34. _ 与某人吵架35. _ 与某人竞争36. _业余活动38. _提出某人的观点42. _删除二、重点句型2. _-你为什么不忘掉它呢？=_-1.you _ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it. i m not good at writing letters.i want to talk about it _ the phone. a.could；on b.should；in c.can；

33、over d.must；by( )2. it _ her four hours_ the work yesterday. a. takes, finish b. take, finishing c. took, finished d. took, to finish( )3. im sorry i broke my neighbors window. what should i do ? im afraid you have to _ it. a. look for b. pay for c. cut up d. get back( )4. dont _ it. lets have a try

34、 again. a. argue with b. cut out c. get on d. be angry with ( )5. _? my car doesnt work. a. why are you here ? b. how do you do c. whats wrong? d. whats this ?( ) 6. we can use qq to talk with each other on the internet. really? will you please show me _? a. what to use b. how to use it c. how can i

35、 use it d. what can i use( )7.the boy is because he argued with his best friend just now. a. happy b. upset c. tired d. excited ( ) 8. i had a fight with my brother this morning. _ a. thats nothing. b. great!you are right. c. you should say sorry to him. d.you shouldnt talk to him first. ( )9. she l

36、ooked _ when she heard the _ news. a. surprised; surprised b. surprising; surprised c. surprising; surprising d. surprised; surprising ( )10. little tom is an orphan. he now feels_ without his only friend the dog, lucky. a. even more lonely b. very more lonely c. still more alone d. far more alone(

37、)11.if you dont go, i wont go _. a.too b.also c.either d.neither( )12.after the death of their parents, the sisters _ well and never argued. a.got up b.got on c.got down d.got to( )13. could you please help me_ when the planes arrives? a. ask b. look for c. finds out d. find out( )14. he used to _ve

38、ry late, but now he is used to _ early. a. get up; getting up b. get up; get up c. getting up; get up d. getting up; getting up( )15.whats the matter with you, peter? _. a. i am a student in grade 9. b.he has got a headache. c. i had a fight with my best friend. d. shell take some medicine.unit 5 wh

39、at were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点短语 1. ._确信;确认2. ._ 拍打 3._ 进人梦乡；睡着4._ 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5._ 醒来6._ 一团糟7._ 使分离8._在困难的时候9. ._ 当.时候10. ._ (闹钟)发出响声11._ 洗热水澡13._ 接电话17. ._在路边19. ._走路经过20._. 在某人去的路上27. ._通过广播28.,._沉默;无声31._拆除;摧毁32.,._ 对有意义33.,._记得做过某事34._首先;最初二、重点句型rankymana1. _昨晚8 点你在干什么？_我在洗淋浴。2. _当开

40、始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. _琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？ _琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。( )1. when the man downstairs knocked at the door, i _. a. am doing housework b. was doing housework c. were doing housework d.am going to do housework ( )2. there is a blackboard _ our classroom. our teacher was standing _ the blackboard

41、at this time yesterday. a. in front of; in the front of b. in the front of; on c. in the front of; in front of d. in front of; in( )3. look! the cat _ from the tree. yes.it _ the tree just now. a. is jumping down; climbed up b. is jumping down; is climbing up c. jumps down; was climbing up d. jumps

42、down; climbed( )4. what were you doing _ last sunday morning? a. at b. in c. over d. / ( )5. while i was at the _, i heard a nurse _ davys name. a. doctors; call b. doctors; to call c. doctors; calling d. doctors; called ( )6. the boy with two dogs _ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city. a. is playing b. are playing c. were playing d. was playing( )7. my father was reading a newspaper while my mother _ dinner. a. is cooking b. cooks c. was cooking d. will cook( )8.all the students were sleep