英语人教版九年级全册Unit6 SectionA3a-3c.ppt

1、Unit6,Unit6Whenwasitinvented?,SectionA23a3c,Letsomestudentsrole-playtheconversationin2d.,HeyRoy,thesubjectformyschoolprojectis“Smallinventionsthatchangedtheworld.”Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?,Mypleasure!LetmethinkhmmIknow!Thezipper!,Thezipper?Isitreallysuchagreatinvention?,Thinkabouthowoftenitsus

2、edinourdailylives.Youcanseezippersondresses,trousers,shoes,bagsalmosteverywhere!,Well,youdoseemtohaveapoint,Ofcourse!IthoughtaboutitbecauseIsawawebsitelastweek.Thepioneersofdifferentinventionswerelistedthere.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.Butatthattime,itwasntus

3、edwidely.,Really?Sowhendiditbecomepopular?,Around1917.,Warmingup,Letsenjoyavideo.,ItsabouttheteacultureinChina.,LuYu.,2.WhoisthewriterofChaJing?,1.Whatisthevideoabout?,Answerthequestionsaccordingtothevideo.,Reading,3a,Readthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.,Para.1Para.2Para.3,LuYu

4、andhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccident,偶然；意外地,Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.,1.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?_,2.Howwasteainvented?_,Itwasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.,3b,Someleavesfromateaplantfellintotheboilingwater.Itproducedanicesmellandtasteddelicious.Thisish

5、owteawasinvented.,4.WhatisChaJingabout?_,5.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?_,Itdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.,ItwasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturiesandtoEnglandaround1660.,3.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?_,n.圣人，圣徒,LuYuiscalled“thesaintoftea”.,Fillintheblankswiththepro

6、performsaccordingtothefirstparagraph.,Tea(afterwater),themostpopulardrinkintheworld_(invent)byaccident.Itisbelievedthattea_(drink)5,000yearsago.It_(say)thataChineseruler_(call)ShenNongwasthefirst_(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong_(boil)drinkingwater,wasinvented,wasdrunk,issaid,called,todiscover,w

7、asboiling,Postreading,n.统治者，支配者,v.煮沸，烧开,overanopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant_(fall)intothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.It_v.保持不变(produce)anicesmellsohe_(taste)n.气味thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinks_(invent).,fell,produced,wasinvented,tasted,Fillintheblankswith

8、theproperformsaccordingtothesecondparagraph.,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,_(mention)ShenNonginhisbookChaJingafewthousandyearslater.Thebookdescribeshowteaplants_andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves_(produce)andwhatkindsofwater_(use).,mentioned,weregrown,wereproduced,wereused,Fillintheblank

9、swiththeproperformsaccordingtothethirdparagraph.,Peoplebelievedthattea_(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea_(notappear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries_(take)placeinthe19thcentury.,wasbrought,didntappe

10、ar,took,This_(help)tospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinese_(be)withoutdoubttheoneswhobest毫无疑问；的确_(understand)thenatureoftea.,helped,are,understand,1.Oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinkswas_byaccident.2.Teawasfirst_byShenNong5,0

11、00yearsago.,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.,invent,drink,bring,produce,trade,invented,drunk,3c,3.Anicesmellwas_whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas_toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow_betweenmanydifferentcountries.,traded,produced,brought,inven

12、t,drink,bring,produce,trade,1.byaccident偶然；意外地,Languagepoints,e.g.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。,e.g.Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者。,2.rulern.统治者；支配者,3.boilv.煮沸；烧开,e.g.Boilthepotatofor20minutes.把土豆煮20分钟。,rule(统治)+(e)rruler统治者,4.remainv.保持不变；剩余,作连系动词，后跟

13、名词、形容词、不定式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。e.g.Peterbecomeamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.彼得成为经理，可迈克仍是工人。,作不及物动词，意为“剩余”。e.g.Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.树上仅剩下几片叶子。,5.smell作名词，意为“气味；嗅觉”。e.g.Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.苹果散发出香甜的气味。Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.狗的嗅觉非常灵敏。作及物动词，意为“闻到；闻”。e.g.Didyousmellanythingunusual?你

14、闻到什么特殊气味没有？Iliketosmelltheflowers.我喜欢闻花香。,作系动词，意为“有/发出气味”。e.g.Thedinnersmeltdelicious.饭菜闻起来很香啊。【运用】选出下列句子中划线单词的词性及含义。A.名词嗅觉B.动词闻C.系动词发出气味D.名词气味,()(1)Theresadelicioussmelloffreshbreadcomingfromthekitchen.()(2)Smellthisandtellmewhatitis.()(3)Tasteandsmellarecloselyconnected.()(4)Thecakesmellsterrible.

15、Donteatitanymore.,D,B,A,C,6.nationaladj.国家的;民族的,e.g.LiNa,withoutdoubt,isthebesttennisplayerinChina.毫无疑问，李娜是中国最优秀的网球运动员。,nation(国家)+alnationale.g.Thegroupofdancersworenationaldress.那群跳舞演员穿着民族服装。,7.withoutdoubt毫无疑问；的确,8.takeplace发生；出现,是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。e.g.Hersistersmarriagetookplaceat8:0

16、0today.她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。,辨析：happen则常指偶然发生的事情e.g.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。,【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(1)这次谈话发生在一个咖啡店。Thetalk_inacoffeeshop.(2)音乐会在下周举行。Theconcertwill_nextweek.,tookplace,takeplace,9.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.,Itissaidt

17、hat.意为“据说”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似的句型Itisbelievedthat.意为“人们认为/据信”；Itsreportedthat.意为“据报道”。如：e.g.ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。,本单元还有一个类似的句式:Itisbelievedthat，意思是“人们认为”,其后同样接完整的句子。e.g.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thc

18、enturies.人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。,【运用】将下列句子翻译成英语。(1)人们认为教育很重要。_(2)据说他的家庭很富裕。_,Itisbelievedthateducationisveryimportant.,Itissaidthathisfamilyisrich.,10.茶经是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著，作者陆羽。该书共分三卷十节，全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史，源流，生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理，享有“茶叶百科全书”之美誉。,一、选词填空。,Exercises,smell,remain,ruler,boil,national,1.October1stis_DayinChina.2.Humansarethe_oftheearth.3.Whenfishgoesbad,it_terrible.4.They_inthatforestforayear.5.Water_at100.,National,rulers,smells,remained,boils,二、根据汉语提示完成句子。,1.Ifoundthekey_(偶然)whenIwascleaningthehouse.2.TheMay4Movement_(发生)inBeijingin1919.3.Hellsucceed_(毫无疑