中考公开课-各种时态复习.ppt_第1页
中考公开课-各种时态复习.ppt_第2页
中考公开课-各种时态复习.ppt_第3页
中考公开课-各种时态复习.ppt_第4页
中考公开课-各种时态复习.ppt_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩19页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

1、中考专项复习,时,态,乐业二中,常见的八种时态,一般,现在时:谓语动词用动词原形或第三人称单数,过去时:谓语用动词的过去式,将来时:谓语用will/ be going to + 动词原形,现在,进行时:谓语用am/ is/ are + 动词的现在词,完成时:谓语用have/ has + 动词的过去词,过去,进行时:谓语用were/ was + 动词的现在分词,完成时:谓语用had + 动词的过去分词,将来时:谓语用would 或was/ were going to + 动词原形,知识框架图,2. 基本结构:,3. 动词第三人称单数形式变化规则,重难点精讲,动词常见时态的构成和用法 1. 用法:

2、,表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的时间状语(标志词)如:often, sometimes, usually, always, every day, twice a week, on Sundays等连用。如: I leave home for school at seven every morning. 我每天早上7点离家去上学。 How often does he surf the Internet? 他多久上一次网? He surfs the Internet twice a week. 他每周上两次网。,表示客观真理、科学事实、格言警句。如: The Earth mo

3、ves around the sun. 地球围着太阳转。 注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。如: Our physics teacher said that light travels much faster than sound. 我们的物理老师说光的传播速度比声音的传播速度快。 在时间、条件、比较等状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来的动作,从句的谓语动词用一般现在时。如:,I will e-mail you as soon as I get to Beijing. 我一到北京就给你发邮件。 If you come this afternoon, w

4、ell have a meeting. 如果你今天下午能来,我们就开会。 表示安排或计划好的将来动作,通常限于表示“运动”的动词,如:go, come, leave, start, begin, arrive等。如: What time does the party start? 聚会什么时候开始?,【现学现用】 1.(13百色40题)Our geography teacher told us in her lesson that the earth around the sun. A. travels B. turn C. traveled D. turned 2.My English te

5、acher thirty years old, but he younger. A. is, look B .is, looks C. am, look 3. Jim very hard. A. studies B. study C. dont study,A,B,A,4. There twelve months in a year and January first. A. is, comes B. are, come C. are, comes 5. you usually to school with classmates? A. Do, comes B. does, come C. D

6、o, come 6. she home at six oclock every morning? A. Do, gets B. Does. get C. Do, get,C,C,B,用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. His sister usually (go) to school at 7:00 am . 2. Lin Tao (like) his new sweater . 3. Let me (have) a look .,goes,likes,have,4. he (like) English ? 5. He (not know)the teachers name . 6. He (h

7、ave) an egg and a banana for breakfast . 7. Li Min (take) a shower after lunch . 8. People usually (eat) dinner in the evening 9. Who (teach) you English in your school?,Does,like,doesnt know,has,takes,eat,teaches,一般过去时用法,过去动作,过去状态,过去连续几个动作,I saw him yesterday.,I was in Grade One last year.,She pick

8、ed it up ,passed it to me and went out.,一般过去时 simple past tense,主语+did/ 主语+ was、were 助动词:did/was/were;,行为动词没有主谓一致变化; be单数是was 复数是were,结构:,2. 基本结构:,重难点精讲,重难点精讲,3. 动词过去式的规则变化:,(二)一般过去时 用法: 表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或存在的情况,有明确的时间状语(标志词),如:yesterday, last week (month, year.), ago, the other day, just now, at

9、 the age of., in 1980等连用。如:At the age of ten, she began to learn to play the piano. 十岁的时候,她开始学弹钢琴。,表示过去经常发生或反复发生的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。如: When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 当我是个孩子的时候,我经常在街上踢足球。,注意:表示过去经常发生的动作,也可以用used to或would +动词原形。如: When I was young, I used to swim in this rive

10、r. 我小的时候常在这条河里游泳。 “used to”也可用于表示过去曾经存在过的状态。如: This river used to be clean, but now its full of rubbish.这条河过去非常干净,但是现在河里满是 垃圾。,1.-When_you _to learn to skate?. -Five years ago. A. do; start B. Will; start C. had; start D. did; start,练兵场,2. I _ the wrong thing. Can I use your eraser? . (13年 河北省) A. w

11、rite B. wrote C. am writing D. will write,【现学现用】3.(13钦州33题) When _ you _ the iPad? I bought it yesterday. A. did; buy B. do; buy C. have; bought D. had; bought 4.(12柳州33题) They _ some trees in the park yesterday. A. will plant B. plant C. planted,重难点精讲,A,C,3.(11柳州43题 5.You have found your lost umbre

12、lla, havent you? Yes. I _ it behind the door this afternoon. A. have found B. will find C. found,重难点精讲,C,1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cle

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论