英语高考词汇变形总汇_

1、n.名词 v.动词 vt.及物动词 vi.不及物动词 adj.形容词 ad.副词pron.代词 conj.连词 interj.感叹词Aable adj. ability n. enable vt. disable vt. disabled adj.ambition n. ambitious adj.accident n. accidental adj. accidentally ad.achieve v. achievement n.act v./n. action n. actor/actress n. active adj. activity n. actual adj. actually

2、 adv.add v. addition n. additional adj.admire v. admiration n. admirer n.admit v. admission n.adventure n. adventurous adj.afford v. affordable adj.agree v. agreement n. anger n. angry adj. angrily ad.announce v. announcement n. announcer n.anxious adj. anxiously ad. anxiety n.apology n. apologize v

3、.appear v. appearance n.argue v. argument n.arrive v. arrival n.art n. artist n. artistic adj.astonish v. astonishment n. astonished adj. astonishing adjattention n. attentive adj. attentively ad.attract v. attraction n. attractive adj.Bbase n. basic adj. basicallybath n. bathe v.beauty n. beautiful

4、 adj. beautifully ad. beautify vt.begin v. beginning n. beginner n.believe v. belief n. believable adj. unbelievable (反义)belong vi. belongings n.biology n. biological adj.bear v. birth n. born adj.blood n. bloody adj. bleed v.brave adj. bravery n.breath n. breathe v.Britain n. British adj.broad adj.

5、 broaden v.busy adj. business n.Wweak adj. weaken v.weigh v. weight n.whole adj. wholly ad.wonder n. wonderful adj.wise adj. wisdom n.wood n. wooden adj.Yyear n. yearly adj./n./ad.young adj. youth n.CCanada n. Canadian adj./n.care n. careful adj. careless adj.（反义） carelessness n. celebrate v. celebr

6、ation n. celebrity n. 名人center n. central adj.certain adj. certainly ad. uncertain adj.（反义）cheer n./v. cheerful adj.chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj./n.choose v. choice n. cloud n. cloudy adj.collect v. collection n.colour n. colourful adj. colourless adj. （反义）comfort n./v. comfortable pa

7、re v. comparison n. comparative plete adj. completely adv. compete v. competition n. competitor n. competitive adj. compose v. composition n.congratulate v. congratulation n.connect v. connection n.consider v. consideration n.construct v. construction n. constructive adj.continue v. continuou

8、s adj. convenient adj. convenience n. inconvenience n.(反义)correct adj./v. correction n.cost n. costly adj.courage n. courageous adj.cruel adj. cruelty n.curious adj. curiosity n.Ddanger n. dangerous adj.day n. daily adj./n.dead adj. deadly ad.decide v. decision n. decisive adj.declare v. declaration

9、 n.defence/defense n. defensive adj. defend v.delight n. delightful adj.deep adj. deepen v. depth n.deliver v. delivery n.demand v./n. demanding adj.depend v. dependent adj. independent adj.describe v. description n. destroy v. destruction n. destructive adj.determine v. determination n.develop v. d

10、evelopment n. developing adj. developed adj.devote v. devotion n. devoted adj.difference n. different adj.difficult adj. difficulty n.direct v. direction n.dirt n. dirty adj.disappoint adj. disappointment n. disappointed adj disappointing adjdiscover v. discovery n.discuss v. discussion n.distance n

11、. distant adj.divide v. division n.doubt n./v. doubtful adj. doubtless adj. （反义）dust n. dusty adj.Eeast n. eastern cate v. education n.electricity n. electric adj. electrical adj.employ v. employment n. unemployment n. employee n. employer n.encourage v. encouragement n.energy n. energetic ad

12、j.England n. English adj./n.enjoy v. enjoyment n. enjoyable adj.enter v. entrance n.envy v./n. envious adj.equal adj. equality n.equip v. equipment n.Europe n. European adj.examine v. examination n.excellent adj. excellence n.excite vt. exciting adj. excited adj. excitement n.exist n. existence n.ex

13、pect v. expectation n.expense n. expensive adj.experience n./v. experienced adj.experiment n. experimental adj.explain v. explanation n.explode v. explosion n.express v. expression n.Fface n. facial adj.faith n. faithful adj.fame n. famous adj.farm v. farming n. farmer n.favour n. favourite adj.fear

14、 n. fearful adj. fearless adj.fly v. flight n.fool n. foolish adj.forbid v. forbidden adj.forget v. forgetful adj. unforgettable adj.fortune n. fortunate adj. unfortunately ad.found v. foundation n.France n. French adj./n.free adj. freedom n. freely ad.frequent adj. frequency n. frequently adv.frien

15、d n. friendly adj. friendship n.fright n. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened adj.fun n. funny adj.Uunite v. united adj. unity n. union n.universe n. universal adj.Vvalue n. valuable adj. valueless adj. （反义）variety n. various adj. varied adj.Ggeography n. geographical adj.gold n. golden e

16、rn v. government n. governor n.graduate v. graduation n. happy adj. happiness n.grammar n. grammatical adj.greet v. greeting n.guide v. /n. guidance n.Hhair n. hairy adj.health n. healthy adj.high adj. height n.help n. helpful adj. helpless adj. （反义）hero n. heroic adj.history n. historic adj.honest

17、adj. honesty n.honour n. honourable adj. honoured adj.hope n. hopeful adj. hopeless adj. （反义）hunger n. hungry adj.Jjudge v. judgment n. juice n. juicy adj.Kknow v. knowledge n.Iice n. icy adj.imagine v. imagination n. imaginative adj. imaginary adj. importance n. important adj.improve v. improvement

18、 n.industry n. industrial rm v. information n.instruct v. instruction n. instructive erest v./n. interesting adj. interested errupt v. interruption roduce v. introduction n.invent v. invention n. inventor n.invite v. invitation n. inviting adj.Llate ad. lately ad.laugh v.

19、laughter n.lazy adj. laziness n.lead v. leading adj. leader n. leadership n.learn v. learning n.length n. long adj.liberate v. liberation n.library n. librarian n.like n. likely adj.limit v./n. limited adj. live v. life n. lively adj. living n.love n. lovely adj.lonely adj. loneliness n.lose v. lost

20、 adj.luck n. lucky adj.Mmajor adj. majority n.manage v. management n.marry v. marriage n.mass n. massive adj.mean v. meaning n.measure v./n. measurement n.medicine n. medical adj.memory n. memorial n./adj. memorize v. milk n. milky adj.mistake n. mistaken adj.modern adj. modernize vt. modernization

21、n.mountain n. mountainous adj.move v. movement n.music n. musical adj.Nnation n. national adj. nationality n. international adj.nature n. natural adj. naturally ad.nerve n. nervous adj.noise n. noisy adj.Oobject v. objection n. objective adj.office n. official adj.operate v. operation n. cooperation

22、 anize/organise v. organization n.Ppain n. painful adj.patient adj. patience n.peace n. peaceful adj.permit v./n. permission n.person n. personal adj. personally ad. personality n.physics n. physical adj.piano n. pianist n.please v. pleased adj. pleasant adj. pleasing adj. pleasure n.poem n. po

23、et n. poetry n.politics n. political adj. politician n.pollute v. pollution n.popular adj. popularity n.possess v. possession n. possible adj. possibly ad. possibility n.power n. powerful adj. powerless adj.practice n. practical adj. practice v.prefer v. preference n.prepare v. preparation n. preven

24、t v. prevention n. pride n. proud duce v./n. product n. producer n. production n. productive gress n. progressive mise v. /n. promising nounce v. pronunciation ve v. proof n.punish v. punishment n.Rrace n. racial adj.rain n. rainy adj.real adj. realize/realise v. rea

25、lity n. realistic adj.reason n. reasonable adj.recognize v. recognition n.recover v. recovery n.refer v. reference n.refuse v. refusal n.regular adj. irregular adj. (反义)relate v. relation n. relative adj./n. relativity n.repeat v. repeated adj.require v. requirement n.respect v. respectable adj. respectful adj.revolution n. revolutionary adj.rich adj. enrich v.rock n. rocky adj.Ttaste n. tasty adj.