if引导的条件状语从句

1、if引导的条件状语从句 条件状语从句是在复合句中作条件状语的句子。表示假如有从句的动作发生就会有主句的动作发生。条件状语从句常由从属连词if引导。 if引导的条件状语从句使用须知： 一、位置 if引导的条件状语从句，既可放在主句之前也可放在主句之后。当从句置于主句之前时，常用逗号与主句隔开。例如： You will catch the bus if you get up early. =If you get up early, you will catch the bus. 如果你早起的话，就能赶上公共汽车。 二、时态 应遵循主、从句时态呼应的原则。当主句是一般现在时 (包含祈使句和含情态动词

2、can, may, must等的句子)，从句也用一般现在时。例如： You must see the doctor if you are ill. 如果你生病了，你必须去看医生。 If you want to go skating, wear warm clothes. 如果你想去滑冰，穿上暖和点的衣服。一选择正确答案。1. It was raining heavily_we got to Paris.A. while B. if C. when D. because2. I dont know if _tomorrow.A. it doesnt rain B. the rain will s

3、tops C. the rains wont stop D. it wont rain3 . The volleyball match will be put off if it_. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining4. Difficulties are nothing if we _not afraid of themA. will B. shall C. are D. do5. We _Beijing tomorrow if it doesnt rain.真的不掉线吗？、？A. are going to B. would C. sh

4、all D. will go6. I dont like to be interrupted if I_.A. speak B. will speak C. am speaking D. spoke7. If you _the book you will understand the story better.A. will be reading B. have read C. will have read D. read8. If you _I will go with youA. go to B. went C. will D. should go9. Ill go to meet you

5、，if I _free then.A. would be B. will be C. am D. was10. If you _to the music, buy a CD.A. will listen B. listen C. listening D. listened11. He suggested _a pinic tomorrow.A. to have B. having C. have D. to having12. Be careful, if you _want to make mistakes. A. wont B. dont C. didnt D. not13. Work h

6、ard if you _to get a good mark.A.wanted B. wanting C. want D. will want14. I want to know if you_to the party tomorrow. I will if I_free.A. will e; am B. e; amC. will e; will be D. e; will be15. The cat _him_the hand.A.bit; in B. bited; on C. bit; on D. bited; on16. There is going to _a sports meeti

7、ng next week. If it_ , well have to cancel it.A. be; will rain B. have; will rainC. be; rains D. give; is going to rain真的不掉线吗？、？17. If he _, I _go swimming alone.A. doesnt e will go B. wont e; will goC. will e; wont go D. is ing; dont go18. If you _a chance to study in a foreign country, just take i

8、t.A. getting B. had got C. will get D. get19. Frank _a film if hes free next Saturday.A. see B. saw C. has seen D. will see20. If he _ exercise, he _healthy.A.not; will B.isnt; wont beC.doesnt; will be D.doesnt do; wont be21I dont know if he_tomorrowIf he _，Ill tell youAwill e；es Bes；esCes；will Dis

9、ing；is ing22.If you _ to the party, youll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going23. It will be a long time _ Peter _ his work. A. since, has finished B. after, finishes C. when, will finish D. before, finishes.24. What will father _ us from Japan?A. take B. bring C. carry D. make 25. W

10、eifang is famous _ kites. A. for B. to C. on D. with26 I _ her the answer if she _me.A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks27. What are you going to do tomorrow? -Well go to the library tomorrow if it _.A. isnt rain B. rain C. wont rain D. doesnt rain28.Do

11、 you know when he will e back tomorrow?-Sorry, I dont know. When he _ back, Ill tell you. A. es B. will e C. e D. may e 真的不掉线吗？、？29. What will you do if you _ to the old folks home visit?A. go B. went C.going D. will go30. If I eat _ food, Ill be very fat.A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much

12、too31. Ill give the book to him if he _ here next Sunday.A. will e B. es C. is ing D. came32. There _an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. has33. Could you tell us where _？A. will the next Olympic Games held B. the next Olympic Games will be hel

13、dC. would the next Olympic Games be held D. the next Olympic Games would be held34. When my mother returned last night, I _ a book. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. am going to read35.What _ you _ when it began to rain?A. do, do B. were, doing C. are, doing D. did, do36. Ill wake you up when

14、he _back.A. will B. is going to e C. es D. e二在正确的答案下划一条线。1.Daina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes) the exams .2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car acc

15、ident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.真的不掉线吗？、？4. If it (wont/dont/doesnt/ isnt) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alien.6. If he (will have/have/has) money, he (will bulid/build/

16、builds) a science lab.7.Dont wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.8.They (wont/dont) go to the beach if it (will rain/rain /rains).9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.10. Mr Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.11. (Will / Do/ Does) he v

17、isit the museum if he (wont / dont/ doesnt) get tired?12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus?三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you _(feel) tired, you _ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _ he _(see) the film if he _(have) time?3. If there _(be) fewer trees, there _( be) more pollu

18、tion.4. He _(dress) more casually if he _( not work) on weekends.真的不掉线吗？、？5. If Marcia _(live) alone, she _( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana _( buy) a new dress if the old one _(be) out of style.7.The twins _(fight) if they_(argue).8. I _(have) a bake sale if I _(need) money for education.9. Peter _( sen

19、d) me a beautiful souvenir if he _(tour) Spain.10. If Mr Green _(say) I am hard- working, my parents _( feel) glad.11.I _(go) to the beach if it_ ( not rain) this week.12. _they _( have) a match if the P.E. teacher _(be) busy?13.He _(write) a letter to his grandparents if he _(get) his report card t

20、his week.14. If she _(get) up late, she _ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter _(major) in English if he _(pass) the exams in Peking University.16. Dont go out tomorrow if it _ _ (rain) .17. I dont know if he _ _(e) tomorrow.18. The doctor suggests him _ _ (drink) more water.真的不掉线吗？、？19. I suggested

21、 that we _ _ (go) swimming tomorrow.20. If you the telephone _ _(ring) , answer it.四. 按要求转换句型。You want to record. You should press the red button.(合并成含if的条件句) Which bus should I take? I want to the bank. (合并成含if的条件句)I wil do it. I can do it. (合并成含if条件句的省略句) I will go swimming. It wont be cold tomorr

22、ow. (合并成含if的条件句)IV. 完成句子。1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _ if he _ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。If you_ _, you _ good _.3. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。If he _ TV too much, his parents _ _ unhappy.4. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。 Everyone _ if we _ a birthday party _ him.5. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。真的不掉线吗？、？ If it _ _ tomorrow, I _ go to

23、the park _ you.6. 如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。She _ the trip if she _.7. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的。If he _, he _ you.8. 如果Tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。Tom _have the _to go to the _high school if he _ the exams.9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。You _ _ good at all the subjects if you _ the other students homework.真的不掉线吗？、？八年 级 英 语 下学期期 中试 题说明：1.

24、 本试卷共8页，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2. 在答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级、学校等用钢笔或圆珠笔分别填到密封线内相应的栏目内。_第一卷 选择题（六大题，共80分）. 听力图片判断（共5分，每小题1分） 根据你听到的内容从每小题的三幅图片中选出一个正确选项。每小题读一遍。1.A B C 2.A B C 3 A B C 4.A B C 5.A B C 听力对话理解（共5分，每小题1分）根据你听到的小对话从每小题的三个选项中选出正确选项。每小题读两遍。6. How will the man go to London? A. By train.B. By ship .

25、C. By plain7. Whats the boys favorite sport?A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. fishing8. What is the boy going to do on Sunday?A. visit Beijing. B. Stay at home. C. pick some apples.9.When did the boy start to study English?A. Four years ago B. Three years ago. C. At the age of three.10. When will Lucys bi

26、rthday party start?A. At 7:40 B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20. 听力篇章理解 （共10分，每小题1 分） 听下面A、B 篇的两段对话和C篇的一段独白，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。对话或独白读两遍。 （A）11 Where are the two speakers?A. At the library.B. At the store.C. At the cinema.12. Whats the problem?A. The dress became small.B. The dress became long.C. The dress is

27、old.13.Why cant the woman get a new dress?A. She didnt have a receipt.B. She washed it by hand.C. She washed it in the washing machine (机器). （B）14. Whats the best gift that the girl has ever received?A. A camera. B. A cellphone. C. A CD.15. Who gave the gift to the girl?A. Her aunt. B. Her parents.

28、C. Her cousin.16. What does the girls aunt do?A. Shes a doctor. B. Shes a teacher. C. Shes a saleswoman（C)17. 真的不掉线吗？、？Why did Mark Twain always forget things?A. Because he was lazy. B. Because he was too old. C. Because he was very busy18. How did Mark Twain go to see his friend?A. By boat. B. By t

29、rain C. By air.19. What did Mark Twain look for everywhere?A. His wallet. B. His ticket. C. His watch.20. Did Mark Twain know where he was going at that time? A. No, he didnt B. Yes, he did C. Yes, he could. 单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. When _ you _ collecting photo album? Ten yea

30、rs _. A. have, been starting, before B. did, start, ago C. were, start, ago D. has, /, before22. Mr Green always _ weekends playing with his children. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays23. Theyve _ money to take a taxi back _ home. A. running away, to B. run out of, / C. ran out, at D. run up, /24.

31、 Would you mind _ in public? _, I wont do that again. A. dont cough, OK B. not coughing, Sorry C. not to cough, Yes D. dont coughing, No25. Why dont you go to Disneyland? I dont think the characters are _, on the other hand, I dont have _. A. exciting enough; enough money B. enough exciting; enough

32、money C. excited enough; money enough D. excited enough; enough money26.I _ my homework when the teacher entered the classroom. A. did B. was doing C. am doing D has done27.The TV is so noisy. Will you please _ a little? A. turn it up B. turn it down C. turn it off D. turn it on28. He said he_ me wi

33、th my math project. A. will help B. helps C. would help D. has helped 29. I dont mind if he _ .But if he _, please tell it to me. A. es; es B. will e; es; C will e; will e D. es; will e30. The scientist has _ lots of money to the Hope Project. A. taken off B. given away C. give away D. raise31. _ yo

34、u work, _ you can get. A. Less, more B. Harder, moreC. The harder, the more D. The hardest; the most32. I saw a boy _ in the street this morning, so I went to ask what was the matter. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried真的不掉线吗？、？33. He asked all his friends to get together rather than _ gifts for him

35、. A. bought B. buying C. buy D. buys34. What shall we do this weekend? Why _ to the Great Wall? A. not to go B. dont go C. not go D. not you go35. The math problem was _ difficult for me _ work out.A. so; that B. too; to C. too; that D. enough ; to三、完形填空。（15分,每小题1分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的选项中，选出可以填入短文空白处的

36、最佳选项。 How much do you know about manners（礼仪）? Different countries have (36) manners. In (37) Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your (38) before you go into a house. (39) in European countries, even if they sometimes bee very dirty, this is not done. If you are a (40) in a Chinese house

37、, when you have a meal, you usually do not (41) the food. You often leave a little to (42) that you have had enough. But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has (43) it. We must know the customs (风俗) of other (44) ，so that they will not think (45) bad-mannered. People all over

38、 the world (46) that a well-mannered person should be kind and (47) to others. If you (48) this, at least you will not go very far wrong. (49) likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person with bad manners. So take care _(50)_ the rules of etiquette wherever you go. 36. A. same B. diff

39、erent C. some D. interesting 37. A. some B. any C. other D. few 38. A. bags B. shoes C. coats D. hats 39. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 40. A. stranger B. traveller C. visitor D. foreigner 41. A. need B. choose C. finish D. have 42. A. say B. see C. understand D. show 43. A. finished B. taken C. enjoyed

40、 D. drunk 44. A. countries B. villages C. cities D. places 45. A. them B. me C. us D. him 46. A. find B. know C. guess D. agree 47. A. careful B. helpful C. hardworking D. healthy 48. A. forget B. remember C. learn D. study 49. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 50. A. to break B. break C

41、. not to break D. dont break、阅读理解 （共30分，每小题2分）先阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。（A）DONT believe everything you hear on that day. In fact, maybe you shouldnt believe anything at all that day, because some might try to make you look like a fool and laugh at you! In the west, April 1

42、 is April Fools Day. Its a funny holiday for people to play tricks on (开玩笑)your friends. Do you have a trick to play on someone? This day is the best time to do it. You can play the trick on your friends, then laugh at them and say, “April Fool!”真的不掉线吗？、？ If you dont have your own tricks, here are s

43、ome: The night of March 31, set all the clocks in your house earlier by four hoursbut dont tell your parents. They wont know until they go out the next morning and its dark! Do your friends love money? Get some coins and glue them to the ground outside the house. You can laugh as you see friends try

44、 to pick them up!51.The passage is about _.A. laughing at peopleB. a festival only for foolsC. April Fools DayD. playing tricks52.If people laugh at you on that day, maybe you _.A. are foolsB. are played tricks onC .are telling the right timeD. are picking up money53.“April Fool” means _.A .the one

45、who was fooled in AprilB. the one who was born in AprilC .the one who was fooled on that dayD. the fool who appears in April54.If you set all the clocks earlier by four hours, and a clock tells “6 oclock”, the real time is _.A.2 oclockB.10 oclockC.6 oclockD. we dont know55.The underlined word “glue”

46、 in the last paragraph(段) means _.A.放置 B.种植 C. 粘住 D. 覆盖 (B)Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work v

47、ery hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning. A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homewor