高中英语必修2教案：Cultural relics-period2学案

1、a lesson plan for learning about language(the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clause)Aims:to learn about the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauseto discover some useful words and expressionsTo discover some useful structuresProcedures:I. Warming upwarming up by discvering u

2、seful words and expressionsPlease turn to page 3 .do exercises 1、2、3和4 first。please check your answers against your class mates。Warming up by explainingNow，class，since youve read the passage，could you explain to me how to use the phrase belongto ？The word to here is a preprocess，indicating the posse

3、ssion，And is always followed by nouns or pronoun .lookat ex3。the preprocess at indicates a state，Condition or continuous activity . so we can replace them or express them by using a present-二.learning about attributilive clause1.What is an adjective Clause？an adjective clause is a dependent clause w

4、hich takes the place of an adjective in another clause or phrase。like an adjective，An adjective clause modifies a noun or pronoun，answering questions like“which？”Or what kind of ？单击Consider the following examples :AdjectiveThe red coatAdjective clauseThe coat which I bought yesterdaylike The word re

5、d in The first example，The dependent clause which I bought yesterday in The second example modifies The noonote that an adjective clause usually comes after what It modifies，while an adjective usually comes before。In formal writing，an adjective clause begins with the relative pronouns who(m)， that ，

6、or which。“in informal writing or speech，You may leave out the relative pronoun when it is not the subject of the adjective clause，but You should ususInformalthe books people read were mainly religous。Formalthe books that people read were mainly religous。Informalsome fire fighters never meet the peop

7、le they save。Formalsome fire fighters never meet the people whom they save。here are some more examples of adjective clauses :The meat which they ate was taintedthis clause modifies the noun“meat”and answers the question“which meat？”.they re talking about the movie which made him crythis clause modif

8、ies the noun“movie”and answers the question“which movie？”.they are searching for the student who borrowed the bookthe clause modifies the pronoun“student”and answers the question“which student？”.did I tell you about the author whom I met？the clause modifies the noun author and answers the question w

9、hich author？.2.restrictive non restrictive clausesdo the following pairs of sentences mean the same thing？1a my uncle，who lives in London，is very rich。2b my uncle who lives in London is very rich。2a the policies，which were unpopular，were rejected by the voters。2b the policies which were un popular w

10、ere rejected by the voters。3a my nice，whose husband is out of work，will inherit the house，which I have always treasred。3b my nice whose husband is out of work will inherit the house which I have always treasredd .the first sentence in each pair has a non-restrictive clause within two commas，And the

11、second has a restriction clause。a non-restrictive clause simply adds more information into the sentence and does not affect the meaning of th E main clause : it is therefore bracksconvertsely，A restrictive clause defines its refrent in the main clause more specifically and contributions signing cant

12、ly to the meaning of tthe meaningthus it I S that partiicular uncle who lives in London who is refered to(1b)。in 2a，all policies were un popular and all were rejected，Whatereas in 2b only the policies that were un popular were rejected。note that in restrictive clauses the non-human relative pronoun

13、is either that or Which ，whereas for human refrents the relative。) 。3.a test on formal adjective clausesdirections : combine the sentences . use formal written English。use(b)as an adjective clause . punctuate carefully。1) (a) an antedent is a word。(b) a pronoun refers to this word。An anteden _ _ _ _

14、2)(a)the blue whale is consired the largest animal that has ever lived。(b) it can grow to 100 feet and 150 tons。The blue whale _3)(a)the plane was met by a crowd of 300。(b)some of them had been waiting for more than 4 hours。The plane _4) (a) in this paper，I will describe the basic process。(b)raw cot

15、ton becomes cotton thread by this process。In this paper，I will describe _ _ _5)(a)the researchers are doing case studenies of people to determine the importance of heredity in health and longevity。(b)These people s families have a history of high blood pressure and heart disease。the researchers are

16、doing case studenies _ _ _ _6) (a) at the end of this month，scient ists at the institute will conduct their AIDS research。(b)the results of this research will be published within 6 months。At the end of this month，scientists _ _ _ _7)(a)according to many education offices， math phobia (that is，a fear

17、 of mathematics)is a widespread problem(b)a solution to this problem must and can be found。according to many education offices， math phobia _ _ _8)(a)the art museum hopes to hire a new administrator。(b)under this person s direction it will be able to purchase signing pieces of artThe art museum _ _ _ _9)(a)the giant antler licks up ants for its dinner。(b)is