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1、专题三 非谓语动词,.单句填空 1.(2015课标全国卷)A study of travelers (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. 2.(2015课标全国卷改编)Abercrombie 2.语态:把握非谓语动词和其逻辑主语间的主动或被动关系;3.句式结构:with的复合结构,独立主格结构,独立结构以及使役动词的用法等等;4.连词及逗号的作用要特别加以注意。,1.无论是在语法填空还是短文改错中,通过非谓语动词在句子中出现的位置,分
2、析其所充当的成分,来选择使用分词、不定式或者动名词。,2.把握非谓语动词的时态和语态,掌握非谓语动词形式的变化,确定使用正确的形式。,3.谓语和非谓语的辨析,注意逗号、并列连词和祈使句型。,4.掌握常见句型或独立结构中非谓语动词的使用,对此要强化记忆。,.用合适的非谓语动词填空 Freud was one of the first scientists (make) serious research of the mind.The mind is the collection of activities (base) in the brain that involve how we act,t
3、hink,feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams (search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems.He also tried hypnosis.He wanted to see if (put) patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease (trouble) minds.In most cases he found the effects only tempor
4、ary.,to make,based,to search,putting,troubled,Freud worked hard,although what he did might sound easy.His method involved (sit) with his patients and (listen) to them talk.He had them (talk) about whatever they were thinking.All ideas,thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to (express).Th
5、ere could be no (hold) back because of fear or guilt.,sitting,listening,talk,be expressed,holding,.改正文中谓语动词和非谓语动词使用的错误 Some students who graduated visited their university professor.The conversation soon turn into complaints about stress in work and life.To offering his guests coffee,the professor w
6、ent to the kitchen and returned with a pot of coffee and a variety of cupsporcelain,plastic,glass,some plain-looking,some expensivetold them to help themselves to the coffee. It was when all the students had a cup of coffee in hand that he said,“All the nice-looked expensive cups have been taken up,
7、left behind the plain and cheap ones.Actually,the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.What all of you really want are coffee,not the cup.You consciously went for the best cups,and then you began eye others cups.”,“Now considering this:Life is the coffee;the jobs,money and position in society are the cups,which are just tools to hold and contain life.The type of cup we have is not change the quality of life.If we concentrate only on th
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