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1、I like the trees that are green, I like the sky thats full of sunshine, I like the moon thats able to smile, I like the world thats full of love. He likes the trees that are green, He likes the sky thats full of sunshine, He likes the moon thats able to smile, They are my sunshine.,Enjoy a song,实际运用
2、,Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.,Section A (Grammar Focus -4c),Attributive Clauses,He is a boy,funny,He is a boy_.,What do you think of this boy?,定语 (置于名词前),who is funny,定语 从句(置于名词后),food,delicious,food _.,What do you think of the food?,定语 (置于名词前),that/which is delicious,定语 从句(置于名词后),定语与定语从
3、句,名词,修饰、限定,的,2. 单词做定语时常放在所修饰的词_。如: a beautiful flower.,3. 定语从句则是用_来充当定语。 如:a flower that is beautiful.,定语从句放在所修饰的词_,前,句子,后,1.定语是对_ 或代词起_ 作用的句子成分,通常译为_,1) 我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。 I love music _. 2)我喜欢能随之舞蹈的音乐。 I like music _.,根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。,that I can sing along with,that I can dance to,Grammar Focus,3)我更喜欢歌词优
4、美的音乐。,I prefer music _.,that has great lyrics,4) 我喜爱不太闹的音乐。,I like music _.,that isnt too loud,5) 我喜欢帮助我放松的悦耳的音乐。 I like smooth music _. 6)我更喜欢能使我振奋起来的电影。 I prefer movies _.,that helps me relax,that can cheer me up,7)我总是带一个不害怕这些类电影的朋友。,I always bring a friend_ _.,who isnt afraid of these kinds of mo
5、vies,Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike.,A: What kind of food do you enjoy? B: I enjoy food that/which is sweet. A: What kind of classmates do you prefer? B: I prefer classmates who/that are friendly. ,4c,Grammar Focus,Summary:,Attributive Clause (定语从句),1) 我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。
6、 I love music _ I can _ _ _. 2)他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。 He _ groups _ _ quiet and slow songs.,根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。,that/which,sing along with,prefers,that /which play,Grammar Focus,3)我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。,I _ movies _ _ _ _ _ _ _.,prefer,that / which give,me something to think about,4) 她喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。,She likes _ _.,
7、musicians who play different kinds of music,在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 e.g. I like music (that/which I can sing along with.),The attributive clauses,先行词,(物),关系词,定语从句,The attributive clauses,在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 Eg: She likes musicians (who/that play different kinds of music.),先行词,关系词,(指人),定语从句,先行词是物:_ 先行词
8、是人:_ 1.I love music which is quiet and gentle. = I love music that is quiet and gentle. 2.I prefer singers who write their own music. = I prefer singers that write their own music.,物+ which/that + 从句,人+ who/that+ 从句,根据句意,用正确的关系代词填空。 He is the man _ is ready to help others. 2. The girl _ I spoke to j
9、ust now is my friend. 3. The dress _ you bought in the city mall is made of silk. 4. Bill likes music _ he can sing along with.,that / who,that / who,that / which,that / which,Exercises,5. This is the village _ I used to live in. 6. Women always like buying many things _ they dont need at all. 7. Im
10、 studying a subject _ I am very interested in.,that / which,that / which,that / which,Read Jennifers CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who.,4b,Jennifer,评论,Its the kind of music _.,which/that you can dance to,Its a CD _.,that/which you can take to a party,She likes musicians
11、_.,who/that write their own lyrics,She doesnt like the songs _.,that/which are too long,She likes singers _.,who/that sing the words clearly,Groupwork,Say something about Jennifer.,Jennifer enjoys listening to music. Her favorite CD is Dance, Dance, Dance. Its the kind of music_. And its a CD _. She
12、 likes musicians _. She doesnt like the songs _ She likes singers _.,that you can dance to,which you can take to a party,who write their own lyrics,which are too long,who sing the words clearly,Groupwork,Say something about Jennifer.,Jennifer enjoys listening to music. Her favorite CD is Dance, Danc
13、e, Dance. Its the kind of music that you can dance to. And its a CD which you can take to a party. She likes musicians who write their own lyrics. She doesnt like the songs which are too long. She likes singers who sing the words clearly.,keep on studying,have a healthy lifestyle,succeed,He who laughs last laughs best.,Harvard University,intelligent,Dear Jennifer, How is everything going? Im glad to know you, and I want to make friends with you. Let me introduce myself. I am a girl/ boy_ I love music_ I pr
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