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1、Module 3 Music,【诵读积累】 (2012天津高考)假设你是李津,你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他热爱中国文化,特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2:00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧梁山伯与祝英台。请你根据以下提示,用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起观看演出。 提出邀请并简述原因; 提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等); 请求对方回复。,Dear Chris, I have good news to tell you. Id like to invite you to see Butterfly Lovers, a famous Chinese S
2、haoxing Opera, which is to be put on at the newly built Tianjin Grand Theater at 2: 00 p. m. on August 5th. As you know, as your close friend, I know you are fond of Chinese culture, especially opera culture. This opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese op
3、eras.,Of course, besides going to the theater, we can do some other meaningful things, such as visiting the museum or the art gallery nearby, which both contain a lot of items of great value. Im sure that we will have a good time. Im looking forward to receiving your reply. Best wishes. Yours, Li Ji
4、n,【尝试运用】 词汇翻译 上演 _ 新落成的 _ 正如你所知道的 _ 喜欢 _ 满足某人的兴趣 _ 非常有价值 _ 玩得很快乐 _,put on,newly built,as you know,be fond of/take a great fancy to,satisfy ones interest,of great value,have a good time,句式演练 (1)将句改为不定式作定语 Id like to invite you to see Butterfly Lovers, which is a famous Chinese Shaoxing Opera _ _. (2)
5、将句改为倒装句 _, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas.,to be put on at the newly built,Tianjin Grand Theater at 2: 00 p. m. on August 5th,Not only will this opportunity make you happy,. 单词盘点 核心速记 1. _ (n.) 听众 2. _ (n.) 天才 3. _ (adj.) 复杂的,audience,genius,complex,联想串记 4. _ (n.)作曲家_ (vt.)作曲;创作_ (
6、n.)作文;作曲;写作 5. _ (n.)指挥_ (vt.)指挥 6. _ (n.)音乐家_ (n.)音乐_ (adj.)音乐 的 7. _ (n.)指挥_(vt.)指挥(adj.)直接的;径直的_ (n.)方向 8. _ (vt.)失去;丢失_ (n.)损失_ (adj.)丢失的; 迷失的,composer,compose,composition,conductor,conduct,musician,music,musical,director,direct,direction,lose,loss,lost,9. _ (n.)天分;天赋;才华_ (adj.)有才能的 10. _ (vt. 与
7、相溶 _ 和某事有牵连 _ n.混合物,mix . . . with. . .,mix with sb.,be mixed up in sth.,mixture,5. go deaf 变聋;失聪 I learned to lip-read when I started to go deaf. 耳朵开始变聋时我学会了唇读。 (2012浙江高考)Several populations, such as the Columbia Basin pygmy, almost went extinct and were saved by zoo breeding programs. 好几种人口,如哥伦比亚盆
8、地侏儒,几乎灭绝了,然后他们通过动物园繁殖计划得救了。,【拓展】翻译以下短语 turn a deaf ear to sb. /sth. _ go mad/wrong/hungry _,对充耳不闻,发疯/出现故障/挨饿,【想一想】在go deaf中,go是连系动词,其后经常跟形容词或否定的过去分词。你能举出几个例子吗? 【参考答案】 (1)“go后跟形容词”通常表示向不好的方面发展,如go bald/blind/pale/bankrupt/grey 变秃/变为盲人/变苍白/破产/变成灰色; (2)“go后跟否定的过去分词”表示某动作未发生,如go unnoticed/unreported/unp
9、unished 没有被注意到/没有被报道/没有被惩罚。,6. By the time he was 14,Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord,piano and violin,as well as for orchestras. 莫扎特到14岁的时候,不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲,还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。 (1)by the time 为连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当的时候”,这时主句常用完成时。 (2)by the time一般过去时,主句时态常为过去完成时;by the time一般现在时,主句时态常用一
10、般将来时或将来完成时。,等他们到达这里时,我们将已经完成了工作。 By the time they get here, well _ _ _ _. 他到家时,灯已熄灭。 By the time he got home, the light _ _ _.,have,finished,the,work,had,gone,out,【高考链接】 (2012北京高考)By the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold. A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting 【解析】选C。考查时态。句意:
11、到你读完这本书的时候, 你的饭菜就凉了。by the time引导的是时间状语从句, 从句中用的是现在完成时, 说明主句的动作是发生在将来的, 故主句应用将来时。,1. lose vt. 失去;丢失;亏损;失败 lose face/heart/weight 丢面子/灰心/减肥 lose ones job/balance/sight/temper 失业/失衡/失明/发脾气 lose oneself in sth. /be lost in. . . 沉迷于某事 (be) lost in thought/lose oneself in thought 陷入沉思,(2012安徽高考)Unlike re
12、d, blue can cause people to lose appetite. 不像红色,蓝色能导致人们失去食欲。 It was darker, whats worse, he was lost in the forest. 天更黑了,更糟的是,他在森林中迷路了。 _ _ _, he ran into a tree. 由于陷入了沉思,他撞到了一棵树上。 【熟词生义】读句子猜含义 A good watch neither gains nor loses. ( ),Lost,in,thought,慢,2. Having worked there for 30 years, Haydn mov
13、ed to London, where he was very successful. 在那儿工作了三十年,海顿搬到了伦敦,在这儿他非常成功。 (1)having done sth. 表示非谓语动词所表示的动作在主句的动作之前已经完成,且主语与其构成主谓关系。另外where在这个句子中引导一个定语从句,修饰先行词London。 (2)现在分词可以在句中作时间、条件、原因、伴随等状语,相当于一个状语从句。分词与主句的主语之间为逻辑上的主谓关系。若现在分词所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,则使用having done的形式。,句型转换 When I was walking in the
14、street, I saw a barbershop. =_ _ _ _, I saw a barbershop. After he finished the class, he went home directly. =_ _ _ _, he went home directly.,Walking,in,the,street,Having,finished,the,class,【高考链接】 (2012重庆高考) _ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. A. Having been asked B. To ask
15、C. Having asked D. To be asked,【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: 我那天晚上因为被要求加班而错过了一场精彩的电影。非谓语动词所表示的动作和逻辑主语I之间是动宾关系, 且所表达的动作发生在谓语动词missed之前, 故应用现在分词的完成被动形式。having been asked表被动和完成, 在句中作原因状语;to ask表主动和目的;having asked表完成和主动;to be asked表被动和目的。故选A项。,. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. _(compose) several successful songs, the composer beca
16、me famous. 2. Mozarts _ (music) compositions include symphonies and operas. 3. _ (lose) all her money made her mother very angry. 4. He became my best friend and _ (influence) me deeply.,Having composed,musical,Losing,influenced,5. By the time he got to the station, the train _(leave). 6. Pour the _
17、 (mix) of water and sugar and salt into a bottle. 7. Tom is a _ (talent) musician and his works are popular. 8. Her husband used to be a band _ (direct). 9. After a long walk, we all went _ (hunger). 10. We were _ (impress) with his speech.,had left,mixture,talented,director,hungry,impressed,完成句子 1.
18、 The old man _ because of old age. 因为年龄的原因,老人失聪了。 2. Heat _ water _ steam. 高温将水变成了水蒸气。 3. You should _the key points that the teacher says. 你应当记录下来老师讲的要点。 4. My advice _ his wrong actions. 我的建议对他的错误行为没有任何影响。,went deaf,changes,into,keep a record of,had no influence on,5. The first time he came here, he _. 第一次来到这里时,他迷路了。 6. He _ mathematics since his childhood. 从小时候起,他就表现出了数学方面的天赋。 7. _, you will have to wait until this weekend. 如果这样的话,你就不得不等到这个周末了。 8. _ made his dream come true. 正是他的努力工作使他实现了梦想。 9. We _ to invite him to attend this meeting. 我们认为有必要邀请他来参加这次会议。 10
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