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1、Unit 10,Revision,1、一般现在时被动语态 2、一般过去时被动语态 3、含情态动词的被动语态,am /is /are + P P,was / were + P.P,can / may /need /must /should + P.P,2. 在make, find, see, hear, watch, notice等动词后跟动词原形,变为被动语态时在动词原形前加上“ to”。,* I saw him play football on the playground just now.,* He was seen to play football on the playground
2、by me just now.,Tom often makes his classmates laugh in class.,_ _ _ often_ _ _ in class _ Tom.,I heard Lucy sing in the classroom just now.,_ _ _ _ _ in the classroom just now.,His classmates were made to laugh,by,Lucy was heard to sing,四、把下列句子变成被动句: 1.Chinese people built the Great Wall 2,000 year
3、s ago. 2. We must plant more trees next year. 3.Dalian produces big ships. 4.Farmers harvest rice in autumn . 5.We should clean our classroom every day.,The Great Wall was built by Chinese people 2000 years ago.,More trees must be planted next year.,Big ships are produced in Dalian.,Rice is harveste
4、d in autumn.,Our classroom should be cleaned every day.,were planted,The bridge was,was produced,1. Mr.Brown makes English lessons so interesting.,English lessons are made so interesting by Mr.brown.,2. He broke the thermos yesterday.,The thermos was broken by him yesterday.,3. We will finish our wo
5、rk in two days.,Our work will be finished by us in two days.,4. Lin Tao is writing the letter now.,The letter is being written by Lin Tao now.,5.Lin Tao was writing the letter at that time yesterday.,The letter was being written by Lin Tao at that time yesterday.,7. We must often practise English ou
6、tside class.,English must be often practised outside class by us.,8. We should do the work today.,The work should be done by us today.,9. When did his mother give the present to him?,When was the present given to him by his mother.,练习 1. 变被动语态,1. The nurse looked after those children very well.,Thos
7、e children were looked after very well by the nurse.,2. We can see no stars in the day-time.,No stars can be seen in the day-time by us.,3. The largest number of people speak English in the world.,English is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.,4. Changchun produces nice cars.,Nice c
8、ars are produced in Changchun.,5. We must plant many trees every year.,Many trees must be planted by us every year.,三、单项选择题: ( )1.Woolen clothes are used _keeping us warm. A.of B.by C.for D.in ( )2.Are these fridges made_? A.in China B. in Chinese C.of China D.from Chinese ( )3.-Where are bananas _?
9、 - _ grown in South China. A. grow, Its B.grown, Its C.grown, Theyre D.grew, Theyre ( )4.The League _ in May , 1922. A. is founded B.was founded C. is built D. was built ( )5.The strange thing with three legs_. A.used to drink B. are used for drinking C. is used for drinking D. used for drinking,C,A
10、,C,B,C,练习2:选择填空,6. I _ in the rain on the way back. A. was met B. was caught C. met D. caught,7. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _ by his sister. A. cry, to cry B. crying, crying C. cry, cry D. to cry, cry,8. “ The tower is the tallest building in the city.” “ _ from
11、here?” A. Can it see B. Can it be seen C. Can be seeing D. Was it see,9. Was Tom seen _ the apple? A. to steal B. stole C. steal D. stealed,B,A,B,A,9.The boy was seen _ about. A. litter B. littering C. to litter D. littered,10. He _ go into the classroom. A. was seen B was saw to C. was seen to D sa
12、w,11.The poor boy was made _ for four hours. A. stand B. stood C. to stand D. standing,12.How many of you have finished your homework? _ A. None B. No one C. Nobody D. No people,13. - Who is cleaning the classroom? - _ . A. None B. No one C. Neither D. Nor,C,C,C,B,A,( )14.TV programmes can_ to the o
13、ther side of the world. A.send B. be sent C.make D.be made ( )15.Older people must_ politely. A. speak to B. be spoken C.be spoken to D. say to ( )16.The moon always _ around the earth. A. goes B. travels C. turns D. A,B and C. ( )17.Many people _English in the world. A.speak B. speaks C. spoke D. a
14、re spoken. ( )18.We must _ our homework every day. A. be finished B. finish C. are finished D. finished,B,C,D,A,B,Expressions,1.科学博物馆 2 在博物馆 3 许多展览的旧发明 4 几百年前 5 再多点 6 再来三本书 7 知道关于 8 通晓 9 对一无所知 10 自然博物馆 11 一个地下恐龙世界 12 意大利导游手册 13 许多种类 14 高兴起来,science muesum,in the museum,many old inventions on show,ma
15、ny hundreds of years ago,many / much more,three more books/another three books,know about,know much about,know little about,natural museum,an Underground Dinosaur World,a guide to Italy,many kinds of.,cheer up,15.拜访参观某人某地 16 参观 17 正在参观 18 某人的第参观 19 进行参观 20 在世纪年代 21 在她岁的时候 22 很久以前 23 不久 24 被覆盖 25 长满羽
16、毛的恐龙 26 在将来 27 今后,visit sb./somewhere,pay a visit to,be on a visit to,ones first visit to,go on a visit to,in the 1790s,in her forties,long before,before long,be covered with be covered by,a feathered dinosaur a dinosaur covered with feather,in the future,in future,28.被某人发现的许多恐龙 29 被雪覆盖的山 30 鲁迅写的书 3
17、1 Tom发明的一种新发明 32 研究历史 33 禁止吸烟 34 禁止停车 35 禁止照相 36 营业时间 37 这边朝上 38 一个三条腿的杯子 39 在古时候,many dinosaurs discovered by sb.,the hill covered by snow,a book written by Lu Xun,a new invention invented by Tom,study history,No Smoking,No Parking,No Photos,Business Hours,This Side Up,a cup with three legs a threelegged cup,in the old days in old times,40. be founded _ October 1, 194941 41 be founded _July ,1921 42 look
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