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1、.核心单词识记思考运用 一、单词拼写 1.*(2015四川,阅读E)The most popular _(观点,看法) is that Egyptian workers slid the blocks along smooth paths. 2.(2014江西,阅读B)They should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may _(攻击) people. 3.(2015广东,阅读B)The smarter a child is,the less _(有可能) he gets addicted to TV.

2、,view,attack,likely,4.You can check your baggage right through to its final _(目的地). 5.(2013天津,完形)It was a challenging time for everyone,but Dad remained _ (乐观的). 6.(2015浙江,阅读C)Wherever human light spills into the natural world,some aspect of life is _(影响). 7.It was _ (安排)that the party would gather

3、for lunch in the Royal Garden Hotel.,destination,optimistic,affected,arranged,8.An _ (平均) of 10,000 yuan a year should be spent on repairing the building. 9.*(2013北京,阅读A)If you order after that,we reserve the right to either accept or _(拒绝) order requests at the discounted price. 10.(2015重庆,阅读A) Whe

4、n everyone else in the class was _(集中)on tasks,I could not.,average,reject/refuse,focusing,二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.*(2015广东,阅读C)Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of _ (entertain). 2.(2014辽宁,七选五)While some follow the medical _ (guide)for wearing contact lenses,many are

5、 breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 3.(2014四川,阅读D)_(obvious),students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule . 4.(2013安徽,完形)You will have more success if you study _(regular),so try to develop a routine .,entertainment,guidance,Obviously,regularly,5.

6、Its not a _ (science)way to test their opinions. 6.(2015陕西,阅读C)The _ (destroy) of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases. 7.(2014陕西,单词拼写)They failed to reach a _(settle),because they disagree too much with each other. 8.Food production has already fallen behin

7、d the population _(grow).,scientific,destruction,settlement,growth,9.Some tourist _ in Beijing _ many foreigners to pay a visit because they are _.(attract) 10.The _ is said to have committed many _ before being arrested.(crime) 11.The _ materials became _ to the environment after being conducted.(h

8、arm) 12.*The man _ that the manager should accept his _ which he thought were of great value.(suggest),attractions,attract,attractive,criminal,crimes,harmful,harmless,suggested,suggestions,三、开心词场 Tourism is in fashion.I suggest a tour to the newly-built park as our destination for entertainment at t

9、he weekend,where the artificial scenery is very attractive. How about the arrangement?Never destroy the plan.Lets make it a reality.,【联想积累】 迷人的“风景” scene view sight scenery landscape outlook,表示“同意”与“反对”的高频单词集锦 support n.权力powerful adj.强大的powerless adj.无影响力的;无权的 contribute vt.捐献,贡献contribution n.贡献co

10、ntributor n.捐助者;贡献者,.重点短语识记思考运用 一、补全短语 1.as _ 好像,仿佛 2._ the flesh 本人亲身 3.*as _ as 也,又 4._ action 采取行动 5.whats _ 而且 6.cut _ 切掉,切断 7.have problems _ 在方面有困难,if,in,well,take,more,off,with,二、短语填空,1.Im trying to _ Jane.Do you have her number? 2.Finally Wang Yapings dream to become a teacher in space_ . 3.

11、Zhejiang _ the land of tea of our country.,get in touch with,came true,is known as,4.The story that he told us was partly true and partly _ . 5.Our team _ five girls and ten boys. 6.Her latest book _ her usual standard. 7.I know you are tired,but try to _ a bit longer. 8.In what fields will robots _

12、 human tasks?,made up,consists of,is up to,hang on,take over,【联想积累】 主谓一致使用“就前原则”的词汇概览 rather than 而不是 except/but 除了 with/together with 和 along with 和 including 包括 as well as 也,又,和,电话用语短语小聚 hang on (电话用语)别挂断;别放弃 ring off 挂断电话 hang up 挂断电话 hold the line 别挂断,make相关短语小结 make up 占;组成;弥补;编造 make up for 弥补

13、;补偿 be made up of 由构成 make up ones mind to do 下定决心做,.经典句式识记思考运用 1.It is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.(it作形式主语) 很显然,我们会看到网上购物的大幅度增长。 仿写_ The man from the stars is popular with young people. 很明显,来自星星的你很受年轻人的喜欢。,It is obvious that,2.*Do you have anything plan

14、ned for Saturday and Sunday? (have sth done“让某物遭受”) 你周六、周日有什么安排吗? 仿写Its time for us to _ our website page _. 到了我们该更新网页的时候了。,have/get,updated,3.Some experts see our future in virtual realitythe use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation.(as if“好像,似乎

15、”) 有些专家看到虚拟现实的未来运用计算机产生的声音和视觉效果,使你感觉就好像生活在现实中一样。 仿写Park Geun-hye,the president of South Korea,speaks Chinese so well _.韩国总统朴槿惠汉语讲得如此好就像中国人一样。,as if she were Chinese,4.*But I still find it hard to imagine.(it作形式宾语) 但我还是觉得令人难以想象。 仿写_ to watch the program Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.我觉得中国汉

16、字听写大会这个节目值得看。,I find it worthwhile,【联想积累】 使役动词have的用法小结 “have sb do sth”结构,即用不加to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,表示“让、叫某人做某事”。 “have sb/sth doing” 结构,即现在分词作宾语补足语,表示“让(使)某人或某事处于某种状态,听任” 。 “have sb/sth done”结构,即过去分词作宾语补足语,表示“让别人干某事,遭受到”。“done”是被动接受的含义,表示动作并不是主语发出的。,接it作形式宾语的动词 consider,think,make,find,believe,count,decl

17、are,fancy,feel,guess,imagine,judge,prove,see,show,suppose,understand,take等。,.单元语法识记思考运用 will和be going to的用法与虚拟语气() 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Look at the dark clouds.It _(rain). 2.Ann is in hospital. Oh,really?I didnt know.I _(go) and visit her.,is going to rain,will go,3.*If I _(be) you,I _(seize) the chance t

18、o go abroad. 4.If I _(see) him tomorrow,I would invite him home. 5.If you _(take) my advice,you _(cry) over your failure now.,were,would seize,should see/were to see/saw,had taken,wouldnt be crying,【联想积累】 虚拟语气用于非真实条件句中,单 词 点 睛,1.likely adj.有可能的adv.可能 高考例句 (2015湖北,完成句子)Many bad habits can be especial

19、ly difficult to cure because they are likely to form at a very young age. 许多坏习惯特别难以纠正,因为它们可能是人们在年幼时就形成了的。, (2015四川,5)Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very _ a Beethoven. Brian在创作音乐上极有才华,他很有可能成为一个像贝多芬那样的人才。 (2015陕西,六选五)If one is late for a job interview,_ is not likely that he will get the job.

20、 如果面试迟到了,他就很可能得不到这份工作。 答案 likely to be it,2.focus vi.集中注意;(使)聚焦 n.焦点,焦距,聚焦;(活动、兴趣等的)中心,集中点 教材原句In a book with lots of pictures and charts,I am likely to focus mainly on the written text. 在一本有很多图画和图表的书里,我很可能主要注意书面文字。,(2015湖南,阅读表达) College is when we should _ a specific major,but high school is when w

21、e have to figure it out. 大学是我们应该专注于某一特定专业的时期,而高中是我们必须把它弄清楚的时期。,The key question is _ focus; why not reach a decision? 主要问题已经非常清晰,为何不得出结论呢? You cannot depend on your eyes when your imagination is _ focus. 想象一旦变得模糊,那么你的眼睛也就靠不住了。 答案 focus on in out of,【巧学助记】,【联想归纳】请想一想我们学过的表示“集中于;专心于”的短语还有哪些?请补全。 _ on

22、be _ in be _ to be _ in be _ in be _ to 答案 concentrate absorbed addicted lost buried devoted,3.harm vt.& n.伤害,损害 高考例句 (2014湖南,书面表达) For another,drinking too cold or too hot water does nothing but harm to our health. 其次,饮用太冷或太热的水只会对健康造成伤害。,He may not be able to help but theres no harm _ asking him. 他

23、可能帮不了忙,但是求他一下也无妨。 (2014重庆,写作)Indeed,the phone can bring great convenience to our life.However,it can be _(harm) to our friendship. 手机的确能给我们的生活带来很大的方便。然而,它对我们的友谊是有害的。 答案 in harmful,4.suggest vt.建议,提议;推荐;表明,暗示 高考例句(2013重庆,阅读D)As the poem suggests,the Atlantic is never dead and dull. 正像诗中所表明的那样,大西洋从不会沉

24、寂的像一潭死水。,Someone suggested _ (send) his brother to the US for treatment. 有人建议送他弟弟去美国治疗。 My father suggested we _ (climb)the hill and have a match. 我的父亲建议我们进行一次爬山比赛。,【名师点津】 suggest表示“暗示,表明”时,其主语往往是事物,而不是人。这时suggest后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。 (2013重庆,阅读C)Evidence suggests that wheels for transport _ popular for a w

25、hile,though. 但证据表明,用于运输的车轮曾一度并未流行起来。 答案 sending (should) climb didnt become,5.settle vi.定居,安家;停留vt.安排,解决,处理;决定;安放 高考例句(2014天津,阅读C)He wants me to settle down,but now I want him to find an adventure. 他想让我静下心来过安定的生活,不过现在我倒想让他找个冒险的事去做。,To tell the truth,I havent yet settled _ my new job. 说实话,我对我的新工作还不习惯

26、。 I must settle down to _ (finish)_ (write)the book.It is very urgent. 我真的得安下心来写完这本书了,事情很急。 But he finally settled _ literature,particularly drama and poetry. 但是,他最终决定(选择)文学,侧重于戏剧和诗歌。 答案 in finishing;writing on,6.view n.景色,风景;视野;观点;意见vt.眺望;观察;观看;看作 教材原句In the city,you can enjoy an amazing view for t

27、he Sky Tower,which is the citys tallest Tower. 在这座城市里,你可以享受天空塔的迷人风景,它是这座城市最高的塔。,As the car approached the town center,several tall buildings came _ view. 随着汽车靠近镇中心,几座高大的建筑物进入了视野。 _ view of changing situations,they viewed their former enemies _ friends. 随着形势的变化,他们把先前的敌人看作朋友了。,【辨析比较】 view/scenery/scen

28、e/sight,选词填空:scene;scenery;sight;view The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking _ in the world. While climbing the mountain,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful _.,We passed through some beautiful _ on our journey through the Lake District. Do you remember the _ in the play where Susan

29、meets Alan for the first time? 答案 into In;as sights view scenery scene,短 语 点 拨,1.get in touch 取得联系 牛津例句Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station? 如果你希望在一家电台工作,你该与谁取得联系?,(2013安徽,阅读D)Dont assume it is OK to be rude if the person youre _ touch with wont recognize you. 不要认为

30、如果你联系的那个人认不出你,粗鲁就万事大吉。,I cant give you advice,because I am _ touch with economic conditions now. 我不能给你提供建议, 因为我不了解现阶段的经济状况。 答案 in out of 【名师点津】 get in touch with.为短暂性动词短语,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。,2.(be) up to 做,忙于,从事于;多达;达到(数量/规格);胜任;直到为止;取决于,由决定;是的责任 教材原句What are you up to this weekend,John? 约翰,这个周末你要做什么? 写

31、出下列句中up to的含义 We all think that Lucy is the best person who is up to taking charge of our company. _ Mother told me it was up to me to decide which college to choose. _,Up to now,we have finished most of the work,and the rest of the work needs to be done in two days. _ (2013天津,阅读A) Some study rooms

32、are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people. _ The children are very quiet.I wonder what they are up to. _,_whether or not to go on with the course. 是否继续上这一门课程由她决定。 答案 胜任 取决于 到为止 达到;多达 从事,忙于 Its up to her to decide,3.as well as 也,又 教材原句Famous sights include Mt Eden,one of many large volcanoes,as well as the Auckland Harbour Bridge. 著名的风景包括大型火山之一伊甸山,还有奥克兰海湾大桥。,Since nobody else wants to do the job,we

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