新概念英语二册28课课件

1、Lesson 28,No Parking,KEY WORDS,one of rare believe ancient myths trouble owner park a car be able to garage even once No parking sign effect hope none of turn,No parking Jasper White is one of those rare people who believe in ancient myths .,one of 其中之一 of the students,one of 直接作主语的时候，它是做单数看待的 One o

2、f the answers is ture. One of those people is good.,定语从句：整个句子修饰前面的先行词 修饰人用who, whom, 修饰物用which或that 先行词是主句和从句共同有的一个词 I have a book that/which he likes. 关系代词有两个功能：一是承上，一是启下 The boy is my brother. The boy is standing at the door. The boy who is standing at the door is my brother. I can do anything I c

3、an to help you. I can do anything that I can do.,a. Jim is one of the _(sing). b. This song is one of _(beautiful) I have ever heard. c. Lucy is the only one of those who _(have ) her own house. d. Jim is one of those who _ (come) from the U.S. e. The boy who _(help) me is my best friend. f. The wai

4、ters who _(serve) us _(be) very polite. g. The book _ is on the table is mine. A. which B. who C. / h. The man _ teaches English is Andy. A. which B. who C./,Believe believe相信 (针对某件事情) believe in信任(针对某人) I_ you, but I dont _ what you said this time. b. I really cant _ that he would do me such a favo

5、r. Since last time, I no longer _ him at all. He thinks that everyone who _God will go to heaven.,rare adj. 罕见的 rare animal 稀有动物 rare bird 珍稀鸟类 rare illness 疑难杂症 rare 少有的 = scarce 少有的 Watermelon is scarce in winter. rare几乎是生的 steak 牛排 well done 全熟 medium半生半熟的 rare几乎是生的,ancient adj. 古代的，古老的 ancient E

6、gypt 古埃及 antique 古董，古老而有价值的 myth n. 神话故事 fairy 神仙故事,He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.,Trouble 1.麻烦，烦恼 2. whats the trouble with sb? have trouble （in) doing sth （have difficulty in doing sth ） ask for trouble get int

7、o trouble get out of trouble never trouble troubles until troubles trouble you. 永远不要自寻烦恼 Let sleeping dog lie. 不要自找麻烦。 Im sorry to put you in trouble. 我很抱歉给你带来麻烦（口语）,When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. in the morning 在早晨 in the afternoon 在下午

8、 in the evening 在晚上 at night 在晚上 at noon 在中午 park a car 停车,Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. because of 由于 because 的后面加句子 She didnt do to school _ she was ill. _ illness, she didnt go to school.,get his car into his garage. even once,be able to 的主语一般

9、都是人，表示 有能力去做。can表示天生的或学到的能力时， 只能用于现在时和过去时（could），而不可用于 将来时。将来时中表示能力时必须用be able to。 在现在时和过去时中，can/could与be able to一般 可以互换，在完成时中一般用be able to。 Tom is only 9 months old and he is already able to stand up. Ill be able to pass my driving test after Ive had a few lessons.,Jasper has put up No Parking sign

10、s outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Put up 张贴 建立 sign 标志 1.have an effect 有效果 2.have no effect 没有效果 3.have effect on 对.有效果 effect n. 结果，效果,Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. on 接触在上面 over 悬挂在上面,It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. one of后面加可数名词的复数 I have

11、ever seen. 完成时： have / has + 过去完成时,I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. 1. hope that+从句 我希望他会早点来这里 _ 2. hope to do 我希望去看我的奶奶 _ 3. hope sb to do (不存在这个句型),Medusa,But none of them has been turned to stone

12、 yet! None 没有任何人或物 none of (既可以是单数主语也可以是复数主语) None of the telephones are / is working. None of them speak(s) English. turn sth. to 把前者变成后者 turn the prince to a frog He was turned to a frog.,Questions,1.Whats Jaspers trouble? His trouble is that he has never been able to get his own car into his gara

13、ge ever since he bought a new house in the city.,2.What has he put up outside his gate? He has put up no parking signs outside his gate.,Why has he put the stone head of Medusa over his gate? He hopes the stone head of Medusa will turn cars and their owners into stone.,在希腊神话中美杜莎原本是凡身。据说美杜莎曾经是一位美丽的少女

14、，而且傲慢。虽为海神波塞冬所爱，但却在智慧女神的神庙里说比女神还要美丽。雅典娜被激怒了，她施展法术，把美杜莎的那头秀发变成了无数毒蛇。美女因此成了妖怪。更可怕的是，她的两眼闪着骇人的光，任何人哪怕只看她一眼，也会立刻变成毫无生气的一块大石头。国际著名意大利设计师范思哲则把Medusa作为其品牌标志，以表示致命的吸引力。,Gorgon,现在完成时,1.现在完成时have/has done,表过去的动作对现在的影响，或从过去持续到现在的动作。 2.读下列句子，注意与现在完成时连用的表时间的词或词组。 I have just seen the film. I havent seen Tim for

15、3 years. Up till now he has won 5 prizes.,I have been to New York three times so far. I have learnt more than 3000 new words in the past 3 years. Has he come yet? I have made great progress recently. 通常搭配：just,already,yet,ever,never,recently,lately, So far, for 3 months, in the last/past 3 years,3.现

16、在完成时是一个现在时态，所以可以和包括现在时刻在内的时间状语连用。如：now, today, this week, this month, this year. The rain has stopped now. It has rained every day this week. 4.have been/have gone的区别： I have been to Beijing. She has gone to Beijing.,5.短暂性动词可用于完成时，但不能与段时间连用。但是，在否定句中可以这样。 I have bought the car for 3 years.() I have h

17、ad the car for 3 years. （) I havent bought anything for 3 months.,-Do you know our town at all? -No, this is the first time I _ here. A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming,B,(2) -Have you _ been to our town before? -No, its the first time I _ here. A. even, come B. even, have come C. ever, come D

18、. ever, have come,D,4. We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl. A. Know B. had known C. have known D. knew,3. He has _ been to Shanghai, has he ? A. already B.never C.ever D. still,B,C,6. - These farmers have been to the United States. - Really? When _ there? A will they go B. did they go C. do the

19、y go D. have they gone,5. Harry Potter is a very nice film. I_ it twice. A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see,B,B,7. It _ ten years since he left the army. A. is B. has C. will D. was,8. His uncle _ for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the u

20、niversity,A,C,9.She _ Robert for a year. A. married B. married with C. has been marrying D. has been married to,D,定语从句,1）先行词: 在定语从句前面，是被定语从句修饰的词。 I have a book that/which I love reading. 2)关系词:是引导定语从句的词。 关系代词：（ that, which, who,whose, whom） 关系副词（when, where, why）,3.关系代词用法口诀： 先行词是人，缺主只用who，缺宾who/whom

21、 先行词是物，宾主which来帮助 that万能手，全能控制住。 时间加状，when来帮 地点加状，where挡 原因加状，叫来why 定从中定，whose忙,4.定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句用来限定先行词。如果拿掉，剩余部分就失去意义不能成立或意思不清。 如：Those who want to go please sign their names here. 非限制性定语从句则是对先行词补充说明，拿掉之后其他部分仍成立。 如： Li Ping,whose mother is a teacher,is my best friend.,NEW STORY:,1、J

22、asper White is one of those rare people who believe in ancient myths. one of +名词/代词 其中之一（of后面的名词必须是复数，但与这个结构连用的动词必须是单数） One of the answers _( be) true. One of those people_( be) good. believe in 信任，信赖（人格、力量等）；信仰；相信的存在，相信的价值 I believe in God. 我信仰上帝。 Ive never believed in John.,1.The house, _ was dest

23、royed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof,A,2. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why,A,3. Can you show us some examples _ this phrase can be used? A.

24、in that B. that C. where D. which,C,4. I can think of many cases _ students knew a lot of words and phases but couldnt write a good essay. D （03年全国） A. why B. which C. as D. where,D,5. The place _ interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A. which B. where C. what D. in which,A,6.They talked of t

25、hings and persons _they remembered in the school. A. that B. C. whom D. both A and B,D,7. All _has to be done every day is to listen and to repeat what he does. A. that B. which C. whom D. he,A,8. Is this the very museum _ you visited the other day? A. which B. that C. what D. where,B,9. She is wear

26、ing the same dress _she wore yesterday. A. like B. as C. that D. which,C,10. I have the same book _you bought yesterday. A. as B. that C. which D. what,A,11. Do you have such a book _ he has? A. as B. that C. which D. what,A,12. _ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun. A. It B. As C. Which

27、 D. That,B,13._ is known to all that the earth moves around the sun. A. It B. As C. Which D. That,A,14.The reason _ he was late was _he got up too late. A. why, that B. that, why C. why, because D. that, because,A,15.The news _ he has won the medal is true A. that B. which C. D. what,A,16.The news_

28、he told us is not true. Which is not right? A. that B. which C. D. what,D,17.The house _ have been broken _to be repaired. A. which windows, needs B. whose window, needs C. the window of it, need D. the windows of which, needs,D,18. He is the only one of the students _late this morning. A. who is B.

29、 who was C. who are D. who were,B,19. Is this factory _ his mother worked Ten years ago? Which cant be used? A. the one B. where C. the one where D. the one in which,A,20. I dont like the way _ you speak to your mother. A. / B. in that C. which D. of which,A,2、He has just bought a new house in the c

30、ity, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. ever since =since 从那以后一直（ever since的语气比since强，主句一般用完成时） Ive been interested in flying ever since I was a boy. He left the village last year and has never returned ever since. have trouble doing 做有麻烦 have trouble with sb. 和某人相处有麻烦 I have trouble with my roommate.,3、Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. becau