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1、Lesson 10 The loss of the Titanic “泰坦尼克”号的沉没,review,What _(吸引)me is what you do but not what you say. As a brave boy, he is never _ (屈服于)any kinds of difficulties. After his dream to be a successful businessman became true, he _ (过着幸福的生活) What you say to the public should _ (以为基础)the truth.,Part iii

2、,People cant live in the desert if there is _.(缺水) _ (伸开双臂),and feel the fresh air around you. Its time for class, he _(很有可能迟到) again. when she was young , she was abandoned by her parents, which made her _(怀疑)everyones kindness to her. We are best friends for we _. (有很多相似之处),Words,colossal watertig

3、ht compartment flood float tragic liner voyage iceberg lookout collisio narrowly,庞大的 不漏水的 (轮船的)密封舱 充满水 漂浮 悲惨的 班船 航行 冰山 瞭望员 碰撞 刚刚,勉强地,Words,miss slight tremble faint horror abandon plunge lifeboat sail crew standard sinking,避开 轻微的 震颤 微弱的 恐惧 抛弃 跳入 救生船 航行,启航 队,全体人员 标准 沉没,Text 课文,1.The great ship, Titan

4、ic, sailed for New York from Southampton on April 10th, 1912. sail for 航海去往某处 set out for / set off for 出发去往某处 leave for / head for / make for 出发去往某处 例句:He will set out for the Atlantic. - The plane is making for London. - We are heading for Canada.,2.She was carrying 1,316 passengers and a crew of

5、891. carry 表示载有 a crew of 一组人员 例句:1)The Airbus 310 plane was carrying 142 passengers, including at least three babies, and a crew of 11 Japanese. 坠毁的空客310客机上载有142名乘客,其中包括至少3个婴儿,以及11名日本籍机组乘员。 2)It was a pirate ship with a black flag and a crew of armed pirate.,3.Even by modern standards, the 46,000 t

6、on Titanic was a colossal ship.,modern standards 现代的标准 by = according to 表示依据 - by regulation依据规则 (regulation n.规则, 规章) - by rules依据条例(rule n.规则, 惯例) - by ones looks = by ones appearance 根据某人的长相 according to 依据(事实、课文等客观存在的现实) - according to the fact 依据事实 - according to the Text 依据这篇课文 in accordance

7、with = according to in accordance with 依据(法律等),更加正式 - in accordance with law / in accordance with rules,Colossal adj.庞大的(= large in size) (用于修饰人和物、体积大、力量大),例子:A colossal monument / A colossal statue 近义词: Tremendous Giant Gigantic immense,big 例子:You give me a big surprise. - He is a big person.(重要) -

8、 The box is big.(large and heavy) large(体积大 、数量大) 例子:an empty large box(体积大) / a large number of people(数量大) vast (辽阔、广阔) 例子:vast desert immense(adj.极广大的, 无边的) 例子:an immense stadium / an immense iceberg,enormous(重点突出数量、程度、体积)-强调程度时比big语气high, 且更正式。 例句:We had an enormous lunch. - He made a big succes

9、s. /He made an enormous success. giant(n.巨人, 大力士 adj.庞大的, 巨大的)= gigantic(adj.巨人般的, 巨大的) - a giant person tremendous (= big、fast、powerful) - The plane is travelling at tremendous speed. huge - 强调体积大a huge stone 表示数量巨大a huge sum of money,4.At the time, however, she was not only the largest ship that h

10、ad ever been built, but was regarded as unsinkable, for she had sixteen watertight compartments. at that time 在当时 not only. but(also). 不仅而且 be regarded as = be considered to be = be thought of as 把.看作为 口语中:regard sb./sth. as + (n./porn./adj./doing/done) - I regard his idea as totally unacceptable. -

11、 We cant regard the matter as settled.(adj.定下的, 决定的) for 表示原因,be regarded as的例句:,1. The result should in no way be regarded as a defeat. 2. Art can be regarded as another way to express our feelings. 3. A no married woman will be regarded as abnormal or lower than others. 4. This fundamental researc

12、h is regarded as of great value. 5. They regard the contract as having been broken.,watertight adj.不漏水的,watertight(引申为无限可击的、毫无破绽的) 例子:watertight arguments 无懈可击的论点 watertight excuse 毫无破绽的借口 Airtight bottle 密封瓶 water proof(adj.防水的) proof(adj.不能透入的) 例子:waterproof watch 防水手表 waterproof coat 防水雨衣,5.The t

13、ragic sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy loss of life. liner n.班船,客轮邮轮 go down = sink on her first voyage 首航 voyage n.航行(海上航行)/ flight飞行 / journey长途行程 with heavy loss of life 损失惨重, 造成大批人员的死亡 例句:A disastrous fire caused loss of life

14、 and property.,6.Four days after setting out, while the Titanic was sailing across the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly spotted by a lookout. set out=set off 出发 例句:When setting out on a long walk, one should always wear suitable boots. spotted = discovered icy adj.冰冷的, 冷

15、淡的, 盖着冰的 waters n.水域, 海域 lookout n. 守望者,7. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision.,sharply adv. 急剧地 collision n. 碰撞 collide v. 碰撞 collide with. 碰撞,冲突 例句:The plane collided with the moutain.,8. Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from below,

16、 and the captain went down to see what had happened.,tremble v. 发抖,战栗 例句:Look, your hands are trembling. Whats wrong with you? slight adj. 轻微的 v. 轻蔑,怠慢 例句:I have a slight cold. We shouldnt slight anybody even if he is nobody.,9. The noise had been so faint that no one thought that the ship had been

17、damaged.,faint adj.微弱的(= weak adj.弱的, 虚弱的) 例子:faint sound, weak sound / weak voice, faint voice = unconscious(adj.失去知觉, 无意识的) 例句:He has been faint for a long time. v.昏倒,变得衰弱 例句:1)She fainted away with the shock of the news. 2)He fainted from hunger. 3)The sounds fainted away in the distance. 4)There

18、 was a faint feeling of unrest at the table. 餐桌上稍微有一种不安的气氛。,10. Below, the captain realized to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been flooded!,horror n. 恐惧 flood v. 充满水 例句:The ship is flooded. roads flooded with cars Flood n.洪水(be in flood 洪水泛滥) 例句:During the rains, the river is in flood 引申表示连续不断的、滔滔不绝的(- in a flood of words ) 例句:She blamed her husband in a flood of words on seeing him.,11. The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plung

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