新概念第1册 15-16课件

1、Lesson 15,Your passports, please.,颜色 相同的 姐，妹 谁的 绿色 可爱的 母亲 蓝色的 来 兄弟 大概 楼上 领带 白色的,colour same sister whose green lovely mother blue come brother perhaps upatairs tie white,hat dog his catch smart father her blouse,帽子 狗 他的 抓住 时髦的 父亲 她的 女衬衫,Ch-EN,课文复习,What colours your new dress?,1.你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？,Its gree

2、n.,2.是绿色的。,Come upstairs and see it.,3.到楼上来看看吧。,Look! Here it is!,4.瞧，就是这件。,5.这件连衣裙真好，真漂亮。,Thats a nice dress.Its very smart.,6.我的帽子也是新的。,My hats new,too.,7.一样的颜色，也是绿的。,Its the same colour. Its green,too.,8.真是一顶可爱的帽子！,That is a lovely hat!,teacher-ss,语法回顾（二）,blackboard,词汇课堂 教学目标：,会拼读新单词，学习新单词的用法。,Ne

3、w words & expressions, kstmz n. 海关, fis n. 官员,office n. 办公室,海关官员,customs officer, gl n. 女孩，姑娘,boy 男孩,1. customs,2. officer,3. girl,customs n. 海关,officer n. 官员,girl,boy,4. Danish deini adj. 丹麦的,n. 丹麦人，丹麦语,Denmark n. 丹麦（国名）,5. friend frend n. 朋友,friendly adj. 友好的,Danish,7. passport paspt n. 护照,6. Norw

4、egian nwin adj. 挪威的 n. 挪威人，挪威语,Norway n. 挪威（国名）,pass v. 经过，通过,port n. 港口,Norwegian,passport,8. brown bran adj. 棕色的,n. 棕色,9. tourist trist n. 旅游者,10. Russian rn adj. 俄罗斯的 n. 俄罗斯人，俄语,11. Dutch dt adj. 荷兰的 n. 荷兰人，荷兰语,tourist n. 旅游者,12. these iz pron. 这些（复数）,this. 这个（单数）,red 红色的 grey 灰色的 yellow 黄色的 blac

5、k 黑色的 orange 橘黄色的,颜色,看着图片你想到了本课的哪些单词？,Friend朋友,Customs 海关,brown棕色的,Officer 官员,Danish 丹麦的，丹麦人,Norwegian 挪威的，挪威人,Girl 女孩,Boy 男孩,Passport 护照,Tourist 旅行者,Listen to the tape carefully, and then answer the question: Are all the girls Norwegian?,精讲课文,1. Are you Swedish?,Swedish:瑞典人（国籍）。,2. Are your friends

6、 Danish,too?,注意做笔记哦！,friend:变复数直接加“s”。,friends:“d”+“s”念 。,名词单数变复数,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,a lot of+ _,dogs,eggplants,pears,cookies,potatoes,(s/es),Whats this in English?,Its an apple.,What are these?,They are two apples.,-What are these?,-Whats this?,-Its a pen.,-They are pens.,-What are those?,-Whats

7、that?,-Its an English book.,-They are English books.,handbags,watches,oranges,pens,-Whatre these ? -Theyre .,maps,cases,keys,-Whatre those ? -Theyre .,单数,复数,可数名词,如 何 变 化？,规则变化,1.一般情况下，直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式。,car,handbag,cars,handbags,book,books,1.,name,pen,card,shirt,names,pens,cards,shirts,box,2. 以s, x, ch

8、, sh等结尾的名词， 在词尾加-es构成复数形式。,boxes,class,classes,watch,watches,brush,brushes,2.,bus,buses,foxes,dishes,3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，应改y为i，再加-es。,family,families,comedies,3.,4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式 。,boy,boys,day,days,4.,key,cities,strawberries,keys,5. 以f或fe结尾的名词，先将f或fe变成v，再加-es构成复数形式。,knife,knives,half,

9、halves,“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和 “树叶”(leaf)把“狼”(wolf)劈成两“半”(half)。,5.,wives,leaves,wolves,“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和“树叶”(leaf) 把“狼”(wolf)劈成两“半”(half)。,巧记：,6. 以o结尾的名词，有的加-s, 有的加-es构成复数形式。,photo,photos,heroes,tomatoes,zoos,6.,。,加-es的名词有: hero, potato, tomato, hero,巧记: 黑人英雄爱吃 土豆炖西红柿。

10、,Sum up:,1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s.,2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es.,3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，要变y为i再加-es.,5.以f或 fe结尾的名词，先将f或 fe变为v,再加-es.,6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s, 表示有生命事物的名词加-es。,4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s .,给下列可数名词加复数,bird- card- lady- orange- ruler- photo- friend- boy- watch- girl- case- cat- wife- tree- key- bed- hero-

11、family- dictionary- question- leaf- party- cup-,birds,ladies,oranges,rulers,cats,boys,girls,cases,wives,watches,trees,keys,questions,beds,heroes,friends,families,dictionaries,photos,cards,leaves,parties,cups,this that I you he / she / it am / is ,these,those,we,you,they,are,单数 复数,句子单数变复数 This is a b

12、ook. That is an eraser. It is a red apple. I am a boy. He / She is a teacher. Whats this ?,These are books. Those are erasers. They are red apples. We are boys. They are teachers. Whatre these ?,复数句子变单数句子 These are dictionaries. 单数 一般疑问句,并作肯定回答 划线提问,This is a dictionary.,Are these dictionaries ? Yes

13、, they are.,What are these ?,3. NO,they arent.,4. They are Norwegian.,注意做笔记哦！,Norwegian 挪威人 Norway 挪威,they = your friends,3. Your passports, please.,4. Here they are.,注意做笔记哦！,单数：Here it is.,pass+port=passport 护照,5. Are these your cases？,6. No, they arent.,注意做笔记哦！,词尾发音为s, 故-s发iz。,5. Our cases are bro

14、wn.,6. Here they are.,注意做笔记哦！,他们在这儿呢。,5. Are you tourists？,6. Yes, we are.,注意做笔记哦！,tourists:“t”+“s”念 。,5. Are your friends tourists too ？,6. Yes, they are.,注意做笔记哦！,too可以用于肯定句和疑问句中，但不可用于否定句中。,5. Thats fine.,6. Thank you very much.,注意做笔记哦！,好了。,学习什么是可数名词和不可数名词,语法课堂 教学目标一：,知道如何将可数名词单数变为复数,表示复数的-s或-es一般遵

15、循以下发音规则： 加 -s或-es后的读音 /s/，/z/，/iz/ 清辅音后读 /s/ 浊辅音或元音后读 /z/ 以 -ch -sh -x -s -z结尾的词加-es读 /iz/,语 法,本课重点语法（一）,注意带眼睛来！,名词变复数,1.名词分为：可数名词和不可数名词。,可数名词,不可数名词,pen book umbrella,tea water coffee,n.,断，un，n,本课重点语法（一）,注意带心哦！,2.可数名词有：单数形式 和复数形式。,1).单数形式:数量为一的事物。,a pen a book an umbrella,2).复数形式:数量为一以上的事物。,pens boo

16、ks umbrellas,断单复,本课重点语法（一）,注意带眼睛哦！,3. 单数变复数的变化规则。,规则1).一般名词+“s”:(大多数),an egg - eggs a book - books a passport - passports,Rhythm ，recite,本课重点语法（一）,注意心哦！,规则2). 在以“s” “x” “sh” “ch”结尾的单词， +“es”。,a bus - buses a dress - dresses a box - boxes a fish - fishes a watch - watches,本课重点语法（一）,注意嘴巴哦！,规则3). 在以“o”

17、 结尾的单词，在单词后面 +“es”,+”s”。,NegroNegroes, 黑人heroheroes, 英雄potatopotatoes, 土豆tomatotomatoes，西红柿（口诀：黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿）， 剩下一般加s, zoozoos,Rhythm，recite,本课重点语法（一）,注意心哦！,规则4). 在以辅音字母加y结尾的单词要把y变i加es。,a baby - babies a fly- flies,本课重点语法（一）,注意心哦！,规则5). 以f或fe结尾的单词要变为ves。,a knife - knives a wife- wives,练习,pencil -,pen

18、cils,dish -,dishes,fox -,foxes,apple -,apples,blackboard,Zoo -,zoos,本课重点语法（二）,1. 主语: 单复,注意带口哦！,this ,that ,he /she/ it ,you ,these,those,they,you,I,we,本课重点语法（二）,2. 谓语（be）: 单复,注意带眼睛哦！,am ,is ,are,are,本课重点语法（二）,2. 其它（职业）: 单复,注意带心哦！,student ,teacher ,students,teachers,engineer ,engineers,本课重点语法（二）,句子的单数变复数