人教版英语八年级下册期末训练题

1、人教版八年级下期末训练题第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分）（略）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。( )31. You look unhappy, John. Well, I found my brother looking through my phone yesterday.A.You want to rest. B.Whats wrong? C.How do you do? D.You have a cold.( )32. you learn, the

2、 you are.A.The more;cleverer B.The better;clever C.Many;cleverer D.The less;clever( )33.Bob has few friends here,so he often stays at home by himself and feels .A.alone B.happy C.excited D.lonely( )34. How do you go to work, Lucy? I take a bus, but now I walking.A.used to;used to B.was used to；am us

3、edC.used to;am used to D.am used to；used to( )35. Could I borrow your camera? , but please give it back by Saturday.A. Im sorry. B. Of course. C. Certainly not. D. No, thanks. ( )36. Can I talk to your grandma in English? Of course. She can _ many English words.A change B. imagine C. understand D. a

4、ccept( )37. Does the little girl take her mother? Yes. They both have big eyes and golden hair.A. to B. with C. after D. on( )38. How does your brother go to work every day? He _ to work by bus, but now he rides a bike there.A. used to go B. used to goingC. is used to go D. is used to going( )39.Cou

5、ld you please the rubbish?A.taking ou tB.to take out C.take outD.putting out( )40. My eraser isnt here. Can you _ yours to me, Molly? Sure. Here you are.A. invite. B. send. C. borrow. D. lend.( )41. To save animals in danger, people decide to _ more nature parks. Really? Where will they build these

6、parks?A. give up B. set up C. get up D. wake up ( )42. You didnt come to school yesterday. Why? My mother was ill, so I _ care of her.A. take B. took C. am taking D. was taking ( )43. _ our good teacher, all the students in our class passed the English exam.A. Along with B. Thanks to C. Next to D. S

7、uch as ( )44. Where do I _ to take the No. 14 bus, sir? Well, this stop is the nearest.A. dress up B. take up C. get off D. get up( )45. Thank you for cheering up my son. _ . We are glad to help.A. Youre welcome. B. Good luckC. Have a good time D. Thats probably why.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从

8、每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AJack want to look for truth. When he came out of the town, he found there were two roads. He didnt know which one to 46 .Then he saw an old man sitting under a 47 . He thought, “Maybe this man is old enough to know the right way.” 48 Jack asked the old man. The old man sa

9、id, “Yes, I know. Follow the right road and go on until you reach a tree.” Then he 49 the tree in detail(详细地), its leaves, its fruit. “And you will also find an old man under it. He is 30 years 50 than me. That is the man who is going to be your 51 .”Jack was happy. He thanked the old man and 52 . F

10、or thirty years, he kept on walking, but the tree and the old man never turned up. 53 , he decided to go back home.Jack came back and again he passed the tree. He was 54 to find that it was the tree that the old man described. Under the tree, the old man was still there, but thirty years older. Jack

11、 asked 55 , “Why do you waste(浪费)my thirty years?( )46.A.join B. choose C. bring D. imagine( )47.A.wall B. desk C. bridge D. tree( )48.A.If B. So C. Though D. Because( )49.A.decided B. called C. described D. climbed( )50.A.less B. more C. older D. younger( )51.A.father B. guide C. owner D. doctor( )

12、52.A.started off B. put off C. gave off D. turned off( )53.A.By the way B. From now on C. On his own D. In the end( )54.A.surprised B. excited C. interested D. worried( )55.A.luckily B. clearly C. angrily D. naturallyB Mike did not like to clean his room. When his mom asked him to clean up, Mike did

13、 not 56 it. Mikes dad said to his wife, “ 57 I was his age, my room was a mess, too. I dont think we should 58 it.”One day, Mikes mom said, “Son, Ill be away 59 a month. I have only one worry.”“Whats 60 ,Mom?” asked Mike. “Your room. When I come 61 , I dont want it to be a mess,” Mom said. Mike said

14、 OK and gave his mom a bug(拥抱).But could Mike keep his 62 ? Of course not! Several days later, his room was really in a 63 and he couldnt even find a clean place to sleep.One day when Mike got home form school, he saw his mom standing at the front door. He knew why she was 64 . He walked to his room

15、 quickly and started to 65 . “At least I can have a good sleep tonight,” he thought.( )56.A.refuse B. believe C. forget D. do( )57.A.Although B. Since C. When D. Because( )58.A.worry about B. think of C. talk to D. learn form( )59.A.after B. for C. with D. off ( )60.A.he B. one C. this D. that( )61.

16、A.too B. out C. back D. down( )62.A.word B. room C. letter D. mind( )63.A.surprise B. risk C. difficulty D. mess( )64.A.happy B. angry C. tired D. excited( )65.A.study B. practice C. clean D. drop第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Tomorrow is Saturda

17、y. But I think I will be still busy.B:66. A:Because I have to take math lessons in the morning.B:What about the afternoon?A:67. B:Well, shall we do Something meaningful in the afternoon?A:68. Were just 13-year-olds.B:69. We can clean them to make our city tidy.A:That sounds nice. 70. B:At half past

18、two at Zhongshan Stop.A:OK See you then!A. But what can we do?B. Why do you think so? C. When can we do some volunteer work?D. When and where shall we meet?E. III take acting lessons in the afternoon.F. How about cleaning the public bikes?G. I have nothing to do in the afternoon.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分4

19、0分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASeveral years ago, I spent most of my time on the old peoples home in our town. I found much joy there. At first, it was a little scary to be there, because some old people had different kinds of illnesses(疾病), but I kept on, because I had a reason for doing t

20、his.One day I found that one of my parents friends was a patient there. When I was a baby, this woman was very kind to me because she had no children. I looked after her and showed my old photos to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old things, and she said to me, “Dear, you should not come

21、 here.” But I wanted to bring something happy into this womans life. I learned that because she had no family, she couldnt leave there. So I brought her to my home twice, and I still remember the happy smiles on her face.I never forget the volunteering experience. This woman later passed away. I can

22、t see her anymore, but Im happy that I have done just a little to make a difference in another persons life.( )71. How did the writer feel at first when working at the old peoples home?A. Comfortable. B. Afraid. C. Interested. D. Surprised.( )72. The underlined word “patient” means “ ”in Chinese.A.病

23、人 B.院长 C.护士 D.医生 ( )73. The woman couldnt leave the old peoples home because . A. she couldnt remember anything B. she couldnt look after herself C. she didnt want to leave D. she didnt have a family ( )74. What is the best title for this passage? A. My Parents Friend B. A Special Hospital C. An Unl

24、ucky Woman D. My Volunteering ExperienceBVOLUNTEERS NEEDEDIf you have no good plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? I think you can also learn a lot by giving help.Volunteer project: The volunteers will work in an orphanage(孤儿院)set up by a group of kind women. There are mo

25、re than 100children(3 to 12 years old). They dont go to school although studying is a right(权利)of children. Because of the volunteers in the orphanage, the unlucky children can have a chance(机会) to join the class. The local volunteer teachers organize activities, teach them to read, to write, to spe

26、ak and also give them moral(道德)lessons. Language: EnglishWorking time: Saturday, 2:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. Sunday, 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.Place: Ho Chi Minh CityAge: 18 and overAccommodation( 住宿):Volunteers will stay at the guest house near the school (volunteers need to pay for the stay).( )75.Who built th

27、e orphanage? A. A group of women B. Some volunteers. C. Some parents. D. A group of teachers.( )76. Volunteers need to work in the orphanage_. A. once a week B. twice a week C. seven hours a week D. three hours a week( )77. What dont the local volunteer teachers do in the orphanage?A. Teach children

28、 to read. B. Organize activities.C. Give children moral lessons. D. Cook food for children.CNo matter what the weather is like, theres always a way to exercise and have fun.Its a snowy day and youre looking for some fun. Why not go out to clean the snow in front of your house? You might even help to

29、 clean the snow in the street.Its hot outside. What can you do? Swim, of course! But dont forget to keep safe. Make sure theres someone around to watch you. One more thing, while exercising on hot days, its important to drink lots of water.Maybe you cant go out because the weather is rainy or too co

30、ld. But you can still get some exercise indoors. Turn on your favorite music and dance to it. Invite your dog or cat to join you. Its great fun.Try not to say, “Im bored. Theres nothing to do.” As you just found out, theres always something to do!( )79. What does the writer advise us to do on snowy

31、days? A. To go to the movies. B. To clean the snow. C. To stay at home. D. To tidy the house.( )80. What is important when exercising on hot days? A. To make sure someone is around. B. To keep warm. C. To remember to have fun. D. To drink enough water.( )81. What does a dog or a cat have to do with

32、your exercise A. They are good at exercise. B. They can make your exercise fun. C. They can keep you safe. D. They can teach you to dance.( )82. The passage mainly talks about _ , A. exercise in different weather B. what to do when you are bored C. different weather in different places D. how to spe

33、nd your holidayDIt was an autumn morning, shortly after I moved into my own house. When I looked out of the window, I saw my father moving around in the front yard. My parents lived nearby, and Dad had visited me a few times already.“What are you doing out there?” I asked him. He looked up and smile

34、d, “Im making a surprise for you.” I knew my father liked making things out of odds and ends(小玩意儿）.Because I was busy with my work and new life, I forgot about his surprise.Then, one day of the following March, I looked out of the window. It was cloudy and cold. Would winter ever end? Oh, no! What w

35、ere those? I saw something in my yard, pink, blue and purple. They were crocuses(番红花).I smiled, remembering the plants Dad secretly planted last autumn. He knew I didnt like March because it was cold and cloudy.How happy I was, not only for the flowers, hut for my father!( )83. When did the writer m

36、ove into her house? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.( )84. Why did the writer forget the surprise from her father? A. Because she was busy. B. Because she was forgetful. C. Because she didnt like it at all. D. Because she didnt know what it was.( )85. What was the weather like

37、 when the writer found the crocuses? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. D. Cloudy.( )86. Why didnt the writer like March? A. Because it was cold and windy. B. Because it was cold and cloudy. C. Because it was hot and sunny. D. Because it was warm and rainy.( )87.Which of the following is NOT true? A. The

38、 writer lived far from her parents. B. The writers father was very wise.(明智的) C. The writers father knew the writer very well. D. The crocuses came out in March.E 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注音每小题后面的词数要求）。A poor boy sat on the road with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said. “I am blind. Please help.

39、” But there were few coins in the hat.A man walked by. He took the sign, turned it back, and wrote some words. Then he gave the sign back to the boy. Soon the hat began to fill up. More people gave money to the build boy. The hat almost filled with money in the morning. That afternoon the man came a

40、gain. Thy boy said, “Thanks a lot, sir. But what did you write?”The man replied, “I said what you said, but in a different way. I wrote, Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.”Both signs told that the boy was blind. But the second one told people that they were so lucky that they were not bl

41、ind. It made people stay in good mood.So try to be creative and think differently, you may on your way to success. 88.What did the man do to help the blind boy?(不超过5个词) 89.How did people feel when they saw the second sign?不超 5个词） 90.What can we learn from the story?（不超过15个词） 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分30分）.单词拼写（

42、共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。91.I took an i （兴趣）in painting when I was five years old.92.She t （扔）the ball up and caught it again.93.The old man often feels l （寂寞的）because his children live far away.94.Last year Wang Lin got some l （信件）from her pen pal in England.95.Lucys mother a

43、lways c （拿）a shopping bag to the supermarket.书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 你校拟定于下周开展以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛，以增强同学们的安全意识，提高同学们的自我保护能力。请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。 提示： 1慎重交友，不向陌生人透漏个人信息； 2不 3遇险报警； 4遵守交通规则。 参考词汇：sate安全的要求：1词数80左右，演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计人总词数；2可适当增加细节，阻使行文连贯。How to keep safeIts important for teenagers to keep safe all the time. But how can we keep safe? Here is some of my advice. First, .Thats all. Thank