动词不定式》PPT课件

1、动词不定式，肯定：to v .圆或(to) v .圆否定：not/never (to) v .圆，He likes to read novels .I saw him come。we decided not to buy that house . 4)it is interesting to fly a kite . 5)please let him not go there .动词不定式结构，作为主语，to hear your voice is so nice。to study hard is very important。it is so nice to hear your voice。i

2、t is very important to study hard。当使用不定式作为主题时，通常使用it将实际主题放在后面。(:1)，It is adj. for/of sb。to do sth。不定式使用单数作为主语谓语动词。It be adj. for/of sb。to do sth。for : adj .大部分是描述不定式行为的特性(important/neceary/interesting等)of: adj .描述大部分主体的质量特性(kind/nice/Friendly/wisting)，主语，it is easy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ her to learn English

3、 well。it is clever _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you to solve the problem，of，for，2，it takes sb。some to do sth。it takes me three hours to finish the home work every day。作为一周，每天完成了3个小时的作业。I spend three hours finishing the home work every day。3，it is n. (for sb) to do sth。it is my pleasure to help you with your Engl

4、ish。主语，4，在谚语中使用，To see is to believe，to say is easy，but to do is hard。作为主语，1，it is necessary _ _ _ _ _ us to learn to wait。(of/for) 2，it was careless _ _ _ _ _ _ me to break the cup。(of/for) 3，It took them 1，000 yuan _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ this table。(buy) 4，it is my pleasure _ _ _ _ _ _ the box fo

5、r you。(carry)，to buy，for，of，to carry，练习，5，轮到我们打扫教室了。it is our turn _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(翻译成中文)，to clean the classroom。浪费时间就是减少生命，练习，1，动词to do sth。常用动词有：want/wish/like/would like/hope/plan/try/decide/learn/need/agree/begin/start/2，she plans to go and teach in

6、the country。作为对象，决定学习(存在)的希望，拒绝假装自己选择计划，同意求助，2，动词疑问词to do，I don t know _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ next . show，作为对象，2，她不能决定买什么书。1，我不知道下一步该怎么办。what to do，which book to buy，=shecan t decide which book she should buy，3，主语谓词it adj./n. to do，宾语，一般谓语动词：由于大气中的灰尘，很难获得空间的清晰图像。我认为学好英语很重要。I think it important to learn E

7、nglish well。1，Don t forget _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。(熄灯)2，I happ笔ed _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ when he called me。(出去)3，I dont want_。(依赖他人)4，Sam is learning _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。(如何开车)5，web promise _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the environment。(保护)，to turn off the light，to

8、go out，to depend on others，How to drive a car，练习，to protect，1，动词对象(sb ./sth。)to do sth。目的补充说明，Sheasked me to help her。the teacher told him to come on time。Edison s mother taught him to read and write。常用动词有：ask、allow、advise、want tell、order、teach、expeect等动词，大部分都是感觉动词、创造动词。1感官：feel ii: hear，listen to 3

9、公司：make，let，have iv: see，notice，watch，lookat，John s mother makes，主动时还原省略的不定式to:hear sb do sb be heard to do sth，John _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ play(finish/to finish) 2，do you like listening to other people _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _？(talk/talking/to talk) 3，Jim was seen _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the room。(en

10、ter/to enter) 4，please tell her _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ here on time(come/to come)，finish(to solve/solve) 6，I wish you will stay with us。(变更为恳切祈求)7，Her story made us laugh。(改为被动句)，(to) solve，I wish you to stay with us。we were made to laugh by her story。1，主语be to do sth主语大部分是名词，例如duty/wish/hope/idea/plan/amb

11、ition/dream/work/job，1，My ambition2，his work is to clean the class room every day。作为标语，我的梦想是成为歌手。他的工作是每天打扫教室。2，谚语中的1，To know everything is To know nothing . 2，To see is to believe。更正单词后接I have a lot of work to do .I want to find something to drink。属性上，当不定式是自动动词时，必须有必要的介词。I m looking for a hotel _ _

12、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . a . stay b . stay at c . to stay d . to stay at，d、In、with、he bought a toy to play with。1，原因状语：主题be adj .(表情)to do sth。(happy/glad angry/sorry/sad/a fraid等)，Im sorry to hear that。作为副词Im glad to see you。2，目的副词，the soldier ran into the room to save the girl。Tom weet to the airport _

13、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to meet his grand pa，3，结果副词theadj./adv. enogh to do sth。You are too young to do this job，he ran fast enogh to catch the bus，动词不定式的句子成分，1，作为主语，2，作为宾语，3，作为宾语补足语，4，作为宾语补足语his dream is to travel all over the world .Lucy needs a friend to play with。he was the last g

14、uest to arrive。it s interesting to read a science fiction。下一个不定式是什么成分？(表语)，(表语)，(属性)，(主题)，He was glad to see you。my father offered to buy a computer for me。he interviewed detective ken to get some information。the doctor asked him to have More fruit and vege tables，(副词)，(副词)，(宾语补足语)，以下不定式是什么成分？1，be u

15、sed to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ water is used to _ _ _ _ _ _(put)I am used to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(take)a walk after supper . 2，prefer.到.是.比起游泳，我更喜欢跑步。I prefer _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .3，look forward to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _youve done very well this time。-it s really kind _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . a . f

16、or you to say so b . for you saying so c . of you to say so d . of you saying so 2 .it is better to lose one s life than _ _ _ _ _ a . if you lose your spirit b . losing his spirit c . to lose one s spirit d-I cant work in this way。-why not _ _ _ it in some other way？a . try to do b . try doing c . try to do d . trying doing 4。since you find it difficult _ _ _ a decision，youd bett