第15课时　九年级(上)Unit 1 ～ 2

1、,第15课时九年级(上)Unit12,人教版,词汇拓展1.present(近义词)_2pronunciation(动词)_3express(名词：表情)_4discover(名词)_5warmth(形容词)_6patient(名词：耐心)_,gift,pronounce,expression,discovery,warm,patience,7physical(物理)_8chemical(化学)_9memorize(名词：记忆)_10.bear(形容词：天生的)_11able(能力；才能)_12dead(动词)_(名词)_,physics,chemistry,memory,born,abilit

2、y,die,death,13active(反义词)_(名词：活动)_14tradition(形容词)_15know(知识)_(知识渊博的)_16wise(副词)_17strange(陌生人)_18lay(过去式、过去分词)_,quiet,activity,traditional,knowledge,knowledgeable,wisely,stranger,laid,重点短语1.向老师寻求帮助_theteacher_help2做笔记_3对有耐心be_4(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看_5大声阅读_6逐字地_7.增加(体重)；发胖_,ask,for,takenotes,patientw

3、ith,lookup,readaloud,wordbyword,puton,8摆开；布置_9最终成为；最后处于_10犯错_11天生具有be_12注意；关注_13把和连接起来_14依靠；依赖_,layout,endup,makemistakes,bornwith,payattentionto,connect,with,dependon,重点句型1._doyoulearnEnglish?你怎样学习英语？Ilearn_studying_.我通过小组合作来学习英语。2_listeningtotapes?听录音磁带怎么样？3Its_spokenEnglish.听懂英语口语太难了。,How,by,with

4、agroup,Whatabout,toohardtounderstand,4Everyoneis_the_tolearn.每个人天生就有学习能力。5Ioften_grammar.我经常在语法方面出错。6_youread，_youllbe.你读得越多，阅读速度就会越快。,bornwith,ability,makemistakesin,Themore,thefaster,7I_that_somethinginterestingisthesecret_languagelearning.我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。8Idontknow_myreadingspeed.我不知道怎样提高我的阅读

5、速度。9.Idonthaveapartner_English_.我没有一个可以一起练习英语的搭档。,discovered,listeningto,to,howtoincrease,topractice,with,10But_youcandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.但是你是否能做好这件事取决于你的学习习惯。11Iwonder_Juneis_HongKong.我想知道六月份是否是参观香港的好时间。12_theWaterFestivalis!泼水节多么有趣呀！,whetherornot,whether,agoodtime,tovisit,Whatfun

6、,13Ibelieve_Aprilis_inThailand.我相信四月是泰国最热的月份。14Change_ittohimandtookitall.嫦娥拒绝把药给他，就把它全喝了。15He_Scrooge_hiswaysifhedoesntwanttoenduplikehim.他警告斯克鲁奇如果他不想最终像他那样，就改变他的方式。,that,thehottestmonth,refusedtogive,warns,tochange,核心语法1.介词by的用法2宾语从句I(that，if和whether引导)3感叹句,考点一：Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethingi

7、nterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。discover，create与invent,【考点抢测】1(2017重庆渝北)Thetelephone_in1876.AinventsBinventedCwasinventedDhasinvented2(2018南京)Simon，doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?Sure!It_byMoziover2，000yearsago.AisinventedBinventedCwasinventedDwillbeinvented,C,C,3(2018株洲)Man

8、ymoderntrainsintheworld_inZhuzhou.AarecreatingBcreatedCarecreated,C,考点二：Idontknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。“特殊疑问词动词不定式”结构,【考点抢测】4(2018扬州)Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided_first?Yes.TheLittlePrince.AhowtoreadBwhichtoreadCwhentoreadDwheretoread5(2017枣庄)知道如何有礼貌的要求帮助是重要的。(askf

9、or)_,B,Itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.,(1)动词不定式前面加上疑问词what，which，when，where，how等，用在know，tell，wonder，ask，learn，findout等动词或动词短语之后作宾语。也可直接作句子的主语。如：Ihaventdecidedyetwhentoleave.我还没决定什么时候离开。WhentogotoBeijinghasntbeendecidedyet.什么时候去北京还没定下来。,(2)“特殊疑问词动词不定式”构成的短语在句中当“名词”用，可以改写成相应的宾语从句，在这种宾语从句中，

10、疑问代词后面必须接及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语(who，why除外)。如：Canyoutellmewheretogetthescarf？CanyoutellmewhereIcangetthescarf？你能告诉我在哪里能买到这种围巾吗？,考点三：payattentionto(doing)sth.【考点抢测】6Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto_buildingthebridge?Thechangeoftheweather，Ithink.AfinishBfinishedCtofinishDfinishing,D,7Whenyouvisitamuseumyoushoul

11、d_theinstructionsanddontbeagainstthem.AcomparewithBlookforwardtoCpayattentiontoDtryout,C,(1)payattentionto意为“注意，关注”，to是介词，后面跟名词、代词、动名词。如：Mike，pleasepayattentiontoyourpronunciation.迈克，请注意你的发音。Pleasepayattentiontotakingcareofyourbaby.请注意照顾你的婴儿。,(2)有些动词短语中的to与payattentionto一样，也是介词。如：lookforwardto盼望，期待b

12、eusedto习惯于stickto坚持,考点四：Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.他飞快地在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和点心。lie与lay,【考点抢测】8Jacktookoffhisheavycoatand_itonthebedassoonashecameintothehouse.AlaidBliesClayDlied9Dont_toanyonearoundyou，oryoullhurtthosewhotrustyou.AlayBliesClainDlie,A,D,10Ifoundaletter_onthefloor

13、whenIcameintotheclassroom.AlyingBlayClayingDlie11Hefelttired，sohewalkedtothesofaand_downtohavearest.AlaidBlayCliedDlie,A,B,12(2018杭州)Afteralongday，Toml_downonthebedandwenttosleep.13(2018无锡)HowcanItrustyou?Youve_(lie)tomeagainandagain.,lay,lied,图示：,考点五：HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesntwanttoend

14、uplikehim.他警告斯克鲁奇如果他不想最终像他那样，就要改变他的方式。warn,【考点抢测】14Beforehesetout，hisfatherwarnedhim_thedangerofhikingalone.AtoBwithCforDagainst15(2018海南)Thepolicemanwarnedtheman_afterdrinking.AnottodriveBtodriveCdriving16Theoldheadmasteralwayswarnsparents_(pay)moreattentiontotheirchildrensfeelings.,D,A,topay,如：The

15、ywarnedusabout/oftheheavysnowyesterday.他们昨天警告我们注意这场大雪。,Theteacherwarnedusnottoswimintheriver.老师警告我们不要在河里游泳。Hewarnedmethattherewerepickpocketsinthecrowd.他警告我说人群中有扒手。Weshouldwarnthatboyagainstclimbingthatbigtree.我们应该警告那个男孩不要爬那棵大树。,任务型阅读。根据短文所给的任务，完成15小题。Whyherearethousandsofpeopleincludinglotsoftheold

16、andtheyoung，climbingtheFenghuangMountain.BecausethereisafamousfestivalinDazhou，whichcalledYuanjiuMountainClimbingFestival(元九登高节)ThisfestivalisrelatedwithapoetaswellasanofficialinTangDynasty.HisnamewasYuanZhenandpeoplecalledhimYuanJiulater.,InAD.815，YuanZhendidsomethingwrongwithhisjob，sohewassenttoTo

17、ngzhou，whichwasapoorandremoteplaceinancientChina.Hedidntgive_A_andmadelotsofprojectstopromote(促进)theeconomicdevelopment._B_theleadershipofhim，Tongzhouchangedalot.因此人们喜爱他Becausehedidsuchanexcellentjob，hewastransferredtoHenaninAD.818.Thedaywhenheleftwastheninthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.,Allthetownpeople

18、climbedontothetopofCuipingMountainintheSouthandtheFenghuangMountainintheNorthtosaygoodbyetohim.From_then_on，the_custom_and_tradition_of_climbing_hills_on_the_day_of_“Yuanjiu”has_been_kept_in_Dazhou.TorememberYuanZhen，allpeopleinDazhougooutingroupsandclimbhillsonthatday.Peoplearelookingforwardtogetti

19、ngridofthebadluckinthepastyear，hopinginthenextyeareverythingisgoingwell.,Toshowgreatrespectforthepubliccustomsandopinions，everyyearourgovernmentplansaseriesofactivitiestopromotetheinfluenceofYuanjiuMountainClimbingFestival.Nowadays，Dazhou，more，feeling，and，people，more，culturalcharm(魅力)，are，of，eventhe

20、touristsandforeignfriendsareattractedtotakepartinsuchtraditionalactivities.ItakeprideinDazhou.,任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词(每空一词)1A._B_任务二：请将文中处句子译成英语。2_任务三：请将文中处画线句子译成汉语。3_,up,With,Sopeopleloved/likedhim./Sohewasloved/likedbypeople.,从那以后，元九登高的风俗习惯(传统习俗)就一直在达州延续(传承)。,任务四：请将文中处的斜体单词连成句子。4Nowadays_.任务五：W

21、hydoesthegovernmentofDazhouholdYuanjiuMountainClimbingFestivaleveryyear?5_,moreandmorepeoplearefeelingculturalcharmofDazhou,Toshowgreatrespectforthepubliccustomsandopinions./TorememberYuanZhen.,一、单项选择。1(2018安徽)Whatisthe_ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?Practicemakesperfect!AresultBinfluenceCdutyDsecret2

22、(2017青岛)Youcan_thewordinthedictionaryifyoudontknowit.AgiveawayBcutoffCtakeafterDlookup,D,D,3(2017盐城)_fineweatheritis!Letsgoonapicnic!AWhataBWhatCHowDHowa4(2018本溪)Your_isquitegood.YoumustbefromanEnglishspeakingcountry.Thanks,butImfromChina.ApollutionBprotectionCpronunciationDpopulation,B,C,5(2018江西)S

23、usannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery_AshyBhonestCfunnyDpatient6Thetrafficsignswarnpeople_afterdrinking.AtodriveBnottodriveCdrivingDdontdrive,D,B,7(2017宿迁)Thegirlstudentsarediscussing_thewallsintheclassroom.AwhattopaintcolorBtopaintwhatcolorCwhichcolortopaintDtopaintwhichcolor8(2017泰安)O

24、h,myGod!Ihave_fivepounds.Dontworry.Itsnormalforagrowingteenagegirl.AputupBputoffCputonDputdown,C,C,9(2017乐山)Doyouknow_nextFriday，Lily?Ifitdoesntrain，wewill.AifwewilltakeafieldtripBwillwetakeafieldtripCwhywewilltakeafieldtrip10(2017安徽)ImafraidIcantdowellinthegame._.Itsjustforfun.ASoundsgoodBWhatapity

25、CThankyouDTakeiteasy,A,D,D,二、完形填空。(2018安徽)WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot_11_flowers.Butinthecoldof_12_，thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy_13_，whoisnowaged70.Withafewcuts,she_14_apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.,Whe

26、nmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe_15_.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper_16_onhernewneighborswindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto_17_fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe_18_practicing.Ittook10years_19_mygrandmacouldmakepaper

27、artskillfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage_20_her.,Mygrandmasstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeonesdream.,11A.niceBrealCfullDsweet12A.springBsummerCautumnDwinter13A.sisterBauntCmotherDgrandma14A.changesBspreadsCplacesDburns15A.cityBtownCvillage

28、Dblock,B,D,D,A,C,16A.artBmoneyCwallsDbooks17A.buyBstealClearnDborrow18A.endedupBkeptonCputoffDthoughtabout19A.beforeBafterCwhileDsince20A.servesBpardonsCrespectsDwarns,A,C,B,A,C,三、阅读理解。(2018襄阳)PeopleoftenaskmeforsuggestionsabouthowtolearnEnglish.Asforit,everyoneisdifferent.Illsharesomeofmyexperience

29、.IoncetookaschoolyearEnglishcourseinWuhanUniversity,butImostlylearnedEnglishonmyown.OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyouvestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.,Ifyouseesomethingwhenyoureridingyourbikeorwalkingdownthestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish？”Atfirst,itmightb

30、ewithsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesandsentences.NowIminAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly.Itsamazinghowmuchthishelps.,ForseveralyearsafterIstartedlearning,IwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglishbecauseIdidntwanttomakemistakes.Finally

31、Igot_it_over.AndwhiletravelinginAmerica,IdtrytohangoutwithfriendswhocouldntspeakChinese,sothatIdhavenochoicebuttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandotherpeoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmorequickly.,Besides,itmaybeagoodideatoaskyourAmericanfri

32、endstolookatthewayyourewriting,andgiveyousomesuggestionsforimprovement.,21ThewriterlearnedEnglishinWuhanUniversityforabout_AaweekBamonthCatermDayear22Accordingtothewriter,_isagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.AthinkinginEnglishBlearningEnglishgrammarCwatchingEnglishfilmsDreadingEnglishbooks,D,A,23Theunder

33、linedphrase“getitover”inParagraph3means“_”inEnglish.AsticktoitBdependonitCovercomeitDunderstandit24Tothewriterssurprise,hisEnglishimprovedquickly_AintheuniversityBinthemiddleschoolCinChinaDinAmerica,C,D,25Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_ATheImportanceofEnglishBMyEnglishLearningExperienceCMyUniver

34、sityLifeDMyAmericanFriends,B,四、词语运用。A)根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词。26Johnisinterestedin_(化学)27Georgetreatseveryonewithkindnessand_(温暖)，spreadingpositiveenergy.28Imdreamingofawhite_(圣诞节)justliketheonesIusedtoknow.,chemistry,warmth,Christmas,29IfyouwanttospeakEnglishwell，youneedtohave_(谈话)asmuchaspossiblewithyourfriends.30Wedobelievethat_(知识)ispower.,conversations,knowledge,B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。31Icant_mycomputertotheInternet.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithit.32IprefertomemorizeEnglishwordsbyreadingthem_,connect,aloud,33Theteacherhopese