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1、四川省泸州市2014年中考英语真题试题(考试时间:120分钟)第一部分 (选择题共 65分)一、基础知识运用(共两节;满分25分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. lets go out for a picnic on sunday.a. good idea. b. here you are.c. nice to meet you. d. dont worry about it.2. thanks for me with my science. a.helpb. to hel
2、p c. helping d. your help3. do you exercise?twice a week. a. how long b. how muchc. how often d. how hard4. if you tomorrow, i will let you know all about it. a. will come b. come c. came d. comes5. coffee is ready. how nice it! a. smells b. sounds c. feels d. becomes6. linda is one of the students
3、in our class. a. good b. better c. best d. the best7. can you tell me what happened him just now? a. with b. for c. to d. at8. the movie is wonderfuli want to see it again a. too; to b. so; that c. as; asd. so; as9. please remember your notebook here tomorrow. a. bringsb. brought c. bringingd. to br
4、ing10. the dictionary may for three weeks. a. keep b. be kept c. borrow d. be borrowed第二节:完形填空(共15小题:每小题l分,满分l5分) 通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。anna and i are good friends since we were children. when she was young, her family was very 11 . so she often helped me. but
5、 two years ago, her family got into 12 because of a terrible accident. they had no money. anna was very 13 . to cheer her up, i always try my best to14 her.one day she said she was inviting me to have lunch. on the way, i began toworry: she had no money, 15 if i offered to 16 ,i would hurt her.when
6、we arrived at a small 17 , anna told me to sit anddrink coffee by the window. then she went into the 18 .after about 30 minuets, she came out and 19 with me. she just paid for one meal and we started to20 the delicious food together. she told me that the restaurant let people 21 for a meal if they h
7、ad no money. to my surprise, anna had work in the kitchen as a volunteer.i still 22 the beautiful afternoon i shared with anna. im still thinking that life cannot be 23 to us. but we can still do 24 for our friends and neighbors. the world will be nicer if everybody would like to share happiness wit
8、h 25. it will never be dark if there is a little light in everyones heart.11. a. rich b. big c. hard d. far12. a. bus b. trouble c. nothing d. surprise13. a. smart b. happy c. strong d. sad14. a. tell b. hurt c. help d. cheat15. a.but b. or c. and d. for16. a. pay b. eat c. go d. give17. a. park b.
9、hotel c. office d. restaurant18. a. station b. bathroom c. kitchen d. school19. a. sat b. played c. studied d. lived20. a. divideb. enjoy c. clean d. sell21. a. look b. wait c. work d. ask22. a. hate b. worry c. know d. remember23. a. hard b. easy c. poord. bad24. a. all b. something c. cooking d. h
10、ousework25. a. classmates b. families c. relatives d. others二、阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。a.sam really felt very happy. when he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. it was from several of his classmates as
11、king him to join them on a camping trip. this was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity.why were they asking him now? nobody seemed to like him. in fact, he had been so lonely that he ate a lot of food. as a result, he put on a lot weight, and this gave the kids something
12、more to make fun of him.cindy, who was standing near sam when sam read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. everyone was please that sam thought that was true, but there was no camping trip. the whole thing was made up.at first, cindy thought it was fun, but
13、 later, when sam told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, cindy had second thoughts. she knew that sams family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use, cindy also hated to tell sam the truth. her close friends would be an
14、gry with her.what could she do now?26. why was sam very happy that morning? a. he was invited to a trip. b. he arrived on time for school. c. he met several of his classmates. d. he was going to join in the school activity.27. what was sams real problem?ahe was lazy.bhe was impoliteche was lonelydhe
15、 was slow in study28. what do the words the trick had workedprobably mean?asam had believed itbcindy had helped samccindy had told sam about the truthdsam had bought something for the trip. 29. what did cindy think of the invitation at first?ait was fun.bit was badcit was terribledit was important30
16、. from the text we can learn that cindy a. a little clever. b.very kind. c. quite helpful. d. hard working.b i am from south africa.i didnt at all know the weather here was so cold, but i am glad to say that i have all the clothes for this freezing weather.when i first got to know that i would be at
17、tending this international conference here in finland, i had no idea what kind of clothes i should take along. ididnt know what to do when i thought of this two-week stay here, with a very formal dinner, a few parties, social gatherings and a dance during the conference.luckily, my friend julia has
18、been to northern europe. yes, she was a great help. she helped me with my biggest problem,. she placed an order for some warm suits and dresses, business-type clothes, of course, of dark colors. she also bought me some skirts and blouse so that i could wear the same clothes in several different ways
19、. a couple of lively colored dresses will give me a nice change from time to time. she also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots.oh, how lucky i am to have such a helpful friend. she saved me a lot of trouble, nothing worries me about the meeting, nor my clothes.31. why does the
20、 writer go to finland? a. to hold a party. b. to visit her friend. c. to have a meeting. d. to buy some clothes.32. how long will the writer stay in finland? a. for one week b. for two weeks c. for a month d. for half a year33. why doesthe writerfeel lucky? a. she lives a rich life b. she gets to fi
21、nland on time. c. she has enough warm clothes. d. she can see the beautiful country.34. why did they buy a few colored dresses? a. for health. b. for friendship. c. for different weather. d. for a change from time to time.35. how did the writer feel when she talked about her friend julia? a. thankfu
22、l. b. hopeful. c. interested. d. worried.c it was midday when i got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. i knew i had to get to the hospital to tell him how much i loved him. so i didnt have lunch and hurried to hospital. when i got to the hospital, iasked abou
23、t how he was. he told me, “ill be fine, henry.”although we both knew that wasnt true. then he asked me with a smile how i was doing.hearing what my grandpa said, i cried out, “grandpa. i just want to let you know how much i love you.”by the time, tears were falling down my face. he said, “i know. th
24、ank you for telling me that. i an very happy. if there is anything i could ask you, i want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, your brother and so on. thats all i want you to do.”after a while, he died with a smile.what i learn that day changed m whole life.from then on, i began
25、 telling people how much i love them, care for them, and respect them. i get in touch with(与保持联系)my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. i wake up every morning and list everything im thankful to in my life.36. how was the grandfather when the writer got to hospital? a. he was fine. b. he
26、 was seriously ill. c. he was worried about the writer. d. he was anxious to leave the hospital.37. the writer went quickly to the grandfather a. to make sure he was well. b. to see him for the last time. c. to help him out of hospital. d. to have him know his love to him.38. why did the writer cry
27、out when he heard his grandfathers word? a. he was hurt b. he was afraid c. he was surprised d. he was moved.39. the wordrespect means“” a. 给予. b. 烦扰.c. 欢迎. d. 尊重.40. the grandfather wanted to tell the writer . a. to help the family b. to be brave in life c. to go back home d. to be good to othersd
28、all living things on the earth need other living things to live. nothing live alone. most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. sometimes one living thing kills another, or one eats and the other is eaten. one kind of life eats another kind
29、 of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物链) . all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of them disappears.all life needs sunlight to live on. but only plants can use sunlight directly. plants are “factories”. they make food from sunlight
30、, water and things in the soil and air.plants feed all over living thing. animals can only use the suns energy(能力) after it has been changed into food by plants, some animals feed directly on plants, other eat smaller animals. meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.what about human be
31、ings? we are members of any food chain. we eat ice, vegetables, fruits and so on. we also eat meat. but men often break up the food chain. they kill wild animals. they also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. when these river, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in then cannot be eaten. if men eat
32、the fish, they will get strange disease.each form of life is linked(联系) to all others. breaking the links puts all life in danger. 41. food chains suggest that. a. every life needs food. b. plants are very important c. no living thing can live alone. d. living things need different food.42. from the
33、 text we can learn that the sun.a. forms a food chain b. makes animals to grow fast c. is the beginning of food chains d. is directly giving us different food43. what do plants need to grow up?a. living things b. soil c. water d. sunlight e. things in the aira. a; b; c; d b. b; c; d; e.c. a; b; d; e
34、. d. a; c; d; e.44. which can change the suns energy into food?a. plants. b. humans.c. plant-eating animals. d. meat-eating animals.45. the writer is trying to tell us not to. a. kill animals. b. break the links of life. c. worry about food chains. d. eat fish from polluted water第二部分(非选择题共35分)三、完成对话
35、(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)a: hello, are you lin ming?b: yes, i ama: you look the 46 as your twin brother, lin dong.b: as you can see, in some ways, we look the same, 47 we also have some differencesa: whatre they?b: thoughwe 48 have yellow hair,my
36、 hair is shorter than his. im good at playing football and he does well in drawing.a: and?b: i m 49 outgoing nut hes quieter. he likes to stay at home.a: 50 is taller, you or lin dong?b: immuch taller than him because i do more exercise.四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将该词的字母代号(不写出该词)填写在答题卡相应的位置上。tea is a popular drink around the world. but tea does not mean the same 51 to everyone. in different countries people have different 52 about drinking tea. in china, for example,
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