Module 1 Bernard Shaw s Pygmalion Period Four Reading Practice 课件.ppt

1、Module 1 Bernard Shaw s Pygmalion Period Four Reading Practice 课件,1 n长者；高手；adj.较好的；优秀的 adj.超级的；极好的 2 adj.苦的 adj.甜的 3 n屈服；服从 v使屈服，使服从,.单词识记,superior,super,bitter,sweet,submission,submit,课前自主学习,4 adj.不安的 adj.容易的 n安逸， 休闲；v.使安乐；减轻，放松 5 v抱怨 n抱怨 6 v认为，假定 n设想，假定；推测 7 adj.诚恳的；诚挚的 n真诚；诚挚 8 adv.合理地 n理由；v.推 理

2、adj.合情合理的,uneasy,easy,ease,complain,complaint,presume,presumption,sincere,sincerity,reasonably,reason,reasonable,9 n恼怒 v使(某人)愤怒，烦 恼 adj.易怒的，急躁的；暴躁的 10 adj.主观的 n主题；对 象 adj.客观的 11 adj.无知的；愚昧的 n(对的)无 知 v忽视 12 adv.不耐烦地 adj.不耐烦 的 n不耐烦 13 n绝望 adj.绝望的,irritation,irritate,irritable,subjective,subject,object

3、ive,ignorant,ignorance,ignore,impatiently,impatient,impatience,desperation,desperate,1become (某人或某事)怎么样了/将会怎样 2be superior 比更强大；超过，胜过 3complain 诉说，抱怨 4be anxious 对担心 5 摆脱 6 oneself together振作起来；恢复，复原 7 胜任 8walk 四处走动 9 在拐角处 10 没有区别,.短语天地,of,to,of/about,about,get away from,pull,be fit for,about,at the

4、 corner of,make no difference,1I didnt think it made any difference now. 信息提取当句子的主语为第一人称，动词为think，imagine，suppose，believe时的否定句时，该句应为否定转移句。 例句仿写我想明天不会下雨。,.句型搜索,I dont think it will rain tomorrow.,2He thrusts his hands into his pocket，and walks about in his usual manner，rattling the contents of his po

5、ckets，as if condescending to a trivial subject out of pure kindness. 信息提取句中“rattling the contents of his pockets”是v.ing的形式，在句中作伴随状语。 例句仿写他们又说又笑地走进房间。,Laughing and talking，they went into the room.,3I wish youd left me where you found me. 信息提取wish后跟宾语从句时，应为虚拟语气。当为过 去发生的动作时，应为过去完成时。 例句仿写我真希望我没有告诉他事实真相。

6、,I wish I hadnt told him the truth.,阅读课文，根据课文内容判断正误。 1Higgins is selfcentred but is well aware of Elizas feelings. () 2Eliza is upset and pessimistic about her future.() 3Eliza thinks that an arranged marriage is morally acceptable.() 4Eliza has forgotten what Higgins taught her about grammar.(),.预读

7、理解,His fitness and superior technique brought him victory. 他的体能和出色的技术使他取得了胜利。 The new mark engine is superior to its rivals. 新的型发动机强于其竞争产品。 【归纳拓展】 superior是一个无比较等级的形容词，常与介词to搭配。反义形容词为inferior“更差的”，也与介词to搭配。,1superior adj.更大的，更强的；职位更高的,课堂互动探究,He is superior to me in English. (He is better than I in E

8、nglish.) 他的英文比我的好。 【翻译句子】 这台机器在很多方面比那台好。 【完成句子】 这家西餐馆比我们上星期去的那一家好。 This western restaurant the one we went to last week.,This machine is superior in many respects to that one.,is superior to,(1)心神不安的；担心的(about) He was uneasy about my decision. 他对我的决定感到不安。 (2)拘束的，不自在的 I feel uneasy in front of the au

9、dience. 我在观众面前感到不自在。 (3)不安适的，不舒服的 The bench is hard and uneasy.这长凳又硬又不舒服。,2uneasy adj.,be uneasy about/to do sth 担忧/做而感到不安 Dont be uneasy about the consequence. 不必为后果忧虑不安。 使你受伤我感到不安。 I feel .,【归纳拓展】,uneasy to make you injured,【完成句子】,I presumed (that) he understood the rules. 我相信他已经明白这些规则。 The temple

10、 is presumed to date from the first century BC. 这座寺庙被认为建于公元前1世纪。 Is she still abroad？她还在国外吗？ I presume so.我想是吧。 They are very expensive，I presume? 我想这些东西很贵吧？,3presume v假设，假定(assume)；认为；推测,从他俩谈话的样子看，我相信他们已经结婚了。 From the way they talked I .,【完成句子】,presumed they were married,Youre supposed to ask the t

11、eacher if you want to leave the classroom.你如果要离开教室，应该先问问老师。 There were many more deaths than first supposed. 死亡的人数比早先预想的多得多。 What makes you suppose(that)were going to sell the house？你凭什么认为我们准备把这房子卖掉？,4suppose v以为，认为；应该,(1)be supposed to do sth被期望做；理应做 be supposed to be.被相信是 There is no reason to sup

12、pose(that).没有理由推测 I suppose so.我想是这样。 I dont suppose so./I suppose not.我想不是这样。 (2)suppose引导宾语从句时，宾语从句的否定常转移到主句上来。另外do you suppose在特殊疑问句中常用作插入成分构成双重疑问句，并且所在的疑问句用陈述语序。,【归纳拓展】,(3)suppose或supposing还可用作连词引导条件状语从句，后面的that可以省略。 When do you suppose the rain will stop? 你认为雨何时会停呢？ Supposing(that)you are wrong

13、, what will you do then? 假设你错了，那你会怎么办？,【翻译句子】,假如没有纯净的水，我们喝什么？,Supposing/Suppose there is no pure water，what shall we drink?,In desperation，he opened the third envelope. 绝望之中，他打开了第三个信封。 In desperation，they resorted to violence. 走投无路中，他们采取了暴力。 【归纳拓展】 desperate adj.不顾一切的；令人绝望的；极度渴望的 desperate for渴望的，迫切

14、需要的；极渴望的 drive someone to desperation 逼得某人走投无路，逼得某人铤而走险 in desperation 在走投无路的情况下；不顾死活地,5desperation n. 绝望； 失望；不顾一切,当他看到楼梯着了火便不顾死活从窗口跳了出去。 he jumped out of the window when he saw that the stairs .,【完成句子】,In desperation,were on fire,6confirm vt.确定；批准；证实；vi.证实；肯定；加强；坚定 信念；批准，同意 The latest developments

15、confirmed me in my belief. 最新的发展使我坚信我的信仰。 confirm a theory证实一种理论 confirm ones belief坚定信念 confirm a contract签合同，批准合同 The announcement confirmed my suspicions. 这项通告证实了我的猜疑。 The new minister will be confirmed in office by the queen. 新的部长将由女王批准任职。,confirmed adj.确立的；确定(证实)了的；不可改变的；习以为常的；难治的；慢性的 a confirm

16、ed habit积习 a confirmed disease老毛病 a confirmed criminal惯犯 a confirmed report可靠的报道,【归纳拓展】,我们猜测的事实已全部证实。 Our suppositions . 他的信证实了一切。 His letter .,【完成句子】,were fully confirmed,confirmed everything,What became of that student who used to live with you? 以前和你住在一起的那个学生后来怎么样了？ I dread to think what will beco

17、me of them if they lose their home.我不敢设想他们如果无家可归将会怎么样。 【完成句子】 如果战争爆发我们会怎样？ What us if the war breaks out?,1become of常和what连用意为“(遭遇)如何，(结果)怎么样”,will become of,短语释义,2make a/ no/some difference ( to/in sb/sth)(对某人或某事)有(没有，有些)作用，关系，影响 The rain didnt make much difference to the game. 这场雨对比赛没多大影响。 Changin

18、g schools made a big difference to my life. 转学对我的一生有着重大影响。 【翻译句子】 下不下雨对我来说都一样。,Whether it rains or not makes no difference to me.,I dare say he wouldnt say no to a brandy.I want one too. 我想他是会乐意接受一杯白兰地的，我也想来一杯。 Theres something wrong with the TV set, I dare say. 我想电视机大概有点毛病。 【归纳拓展】 dare既可当情态动词又可当行为动

19、词。dare作情态动词时，一般除过去时外，无人称和数的变化，主要用于疑问句，条件句和否定句中；dare作行为动词用时，后面接动词要加不定式符号to，但是在否定句中不定式符号to可以省略。,3I dare say我认为，我敢说,How dare you ask me such a question? 你怎敢问我这样的问题？ My younger sister dare not go out alone. 我妹妹不敢单独出去。 If you dare say “No” again, Ill drop you into the river. 如果你敢再说个“不”字，我就把你丢进河里。 He didn

20、t dare to leave his car there. 他不敢把车停放在那里。 Nobody dared lift their eyes from the ground. 没有人敢把视线离开地面。,我认为你是对的。 【完成句子】 他不敢独自待在房间里。 He stay in the dark room alone.,【翻译句子】,I dare say you are right.,dare not/doesnt dare,1I didnt think it made any difference now.我想现在这没什么不同了。 【归纳拓展】 此句为否定转移的句子。当句子的主语为第一人称

21、，动词为think, imagine, suppose, guess, believe时的否定句时，该句为否定转移句，即： notthink, believe, suppose, imagine.thatclause在这种方式中，not从宾语从句中的谓语动词前转移到了主句谓语动词think, believe, suppose等的前面。 Im sorry, but I dont think I know you. 对不起，我想我不认识你。,句式突破,I dont believe hell come.我想他是不会来了。 这类句子后面的反意疑问句更能准确说明not的否定范围。 反意疑问部分要对从句主

22、语进行反问。 I dont think youve met Xiao Wang, have you? 我认为你没见过小王，是吗？ 【翻译句子】 我认为昨天你没有犯错误。,I dont think you made a mistake yesterday.,2He thrusts his hands into his pockets, and walks about in his usual manner, rattling the contents of his pockets, as if condescending to a trivial subject out of pure kind

23、ness.他把手插进口袋，以他一贯的方式在屋里到处走着，把口袋里的东西弄得“喀喀”地响，就好像完全出于同情而使自己屈尊于讨论这微不足道的话题。,句中rattling the contents of his pockets作伴随状语。v.ing形式在句中作伴随状语，在逻辑上与句子的主语是主动关系，表动作；ed形式则表被动关系，表状态。 He sat in the chair, reading a newspaper. 他坐在椅子上读报。 All night long he lay awake, thinking of the problem. 他整夜躺在床上睡不着，思考着那个问题。 She st

24、ared at me, astonished.她两眼望着我，十分惊异。 Einstein walked along the street, lost in thought. 爱因斯坦漫步街头，沉浸在思考之中。,into English，the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.(2011天津，12) ATranslating BTranslated CTo translate DHaving translated 答案B 解析句意：被译成英语后，我们发现这个句子有了一个完全不同的语序。本题考查非谓语动词作状语

25、。分词作状语时，其逻辑主语应和句子主语保持一致，本句中的主语the sentence与translate间为逻辑上的被动关系，故排除A、C、D三项，只有B项表示被动，故为答案。,【高考在线】,假设你是李华，你的一位英国笔友Robert暑假将到你所在的上海游览参观。请根据以下要点，写一封回信告诉他具体的安排。 1住在你家； 2参加夏令营； 3参观上海世博会展馆； 4游览上海的名胜。 注意：1.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯，语句通顺； 2词数120150。书信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。,书 信,【写作任务】,解码书面表达,Dear Robert， Im glad to hear that your

26、e coming to Shanghai during the summer vacation.,书信的体裁决定本文应以第一人称为主，可能涉及第二人称。因为是提前安排，时态应用一般将来时。 英语书信的特点是开门见山，即一开篇就点明主旨，比如，本文开篇就可以说明此信是告诉Robert暑假到上海游览参观期间的具体安排。不妨使用Im writing to tell you what I have arranged for you during your stay in Shanghai.直截了当，言简意赅。,【写作分析】,第二段可以详细介绍安排的具体内容，即提纲中列出的四项内容。同时为了提高文章的连

27、贯性和条理性，考生应注意运用一些表示逻辑顺序的词汇，如first, second, third，finally等把四项内容巧妙地连贯起来，从而形成有机的整体。 第三段是结尾段，应该客气地询问对方是否满意自己的安排等，同时表达真诚的祝福和热情的问候，体现中学生的文明礼貌素养。,Dear Robert， Im glad to hear that youre coming to Shanghai during the summer vacation.Here is what I have arranged for you. First of all, Id like to share my room with you.Our home is located in the centre of the city，so transport is very convenient.In addition, were to attend a sevenday summer camp, where you can learn more about Chinese culture.As you know, the 2010 World Expo will be held in Shanghai.There is no doubt that well v