高考英语专项复习-代词.ppt

1、高考英语专项复习,代 词,代词的分类： 人称代词 物主代词 指示代词 相互代词 反身代词 不定代词 疑问、关系代词,any, all, some, none, other, another, each, anything, something, everything 等,that, it, one,一、both, all, either, any, neither, none的用法比较,both,either,neither,all,any,none,- When shall we meet again? - Make it _ day you like; its all the same t

2、o me. (2) - Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? - Im afraid _ day is possible.,any,neither,Have a try:,1. - Which of the two computer games did you prefer? - Actually I didnt like _. (08海南) A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them 2. It was hard for him to learn English in

3、 a family, in which _ of the parents spoke the language. (08北京) A. none B. both C. neither D. each,二、none, no one (nobody), nothing的用法比较,(1)- How many of you have been to the Great Wall? - _. (2) - Who knows the answer to this question? - _. (3) - What are you doing now? - _. (4) Cities have theater

4、s, museums and big sporting events, but small towns have _.,None,No one,Nothing,none,二、none, no one (nobody), nothing的用法比较,none,no one,nothing,指代,回答,单复数,跟of结构,人/ 物,人,物,how many/ how much,who,what,C 单/复 U 单,单,单,Have a try:,1. - How do you find your new classmates? - Most of them are kind, but _ is so

5、 good to me as Bruce. A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one 2. - Ive looked everywhere, but I havent found any ink. - Then, Im afraid there is _ left. A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither,三、every, each的用法比较,强调个体,强调整体,主/宾/定/ /同位语,定语,两者或两者以上,三者或三者以上,1. They both came on time, but each left ahe

6、ad of time. 2. Tokyo and London are two large cities. I really love each. 3. We send each other an e-meal each week. 4. We each hope to have free weekends. 5. Every student needs to be careful with their studies.,Every man is not honest. Each man is not honest.,并非每个人都诚实,这儿每个人都不诚实,every 与not 连用，表示部分否

7、定； each 和not连用，表示全部否定。,We each _ a company car. (have),have,each作同位语时，不影响谓语动词的单复数。,Have a try:,1. - Which of the three buses shall I take to the Peoples Park? - _ one as you please. A. Each B. Every C. Any D. Either 2. You dont have to share the umbrellas. Ill give you one _. A. every B. each C. all

8、 D. both,四、another, other, the other, others, the others,another other the other others the others,用于泛指三者以上中的“另一个”,作前置定语,修饰单数或复数名词,两者中的“另一个”,是特指,泛指“其他人”或“其他物”,指整体中除去一部分后,剩余的全部,= other + 名复,特定范围,1. Some are singing and dancing, some are drawing, _ are climbing. 2. I dont want this one. Please give me

9、 _. 3. She has two children. One is a boy, _ is a girl. 4. There are 55 students in our class. Thirty of us are girls. _ are boys. 5. We study Chinese, maths, English and _ lessons.,others,another,the other,The others,other,Have a try:,it one ones,表同类同物表单数,Yesterday, I bought a football, but now I c

10、ant find it.,表同类但不同物,表单数，可用形容词修饰，泛指,There are many TV sets in the store; Would you like to take one?,表同类但不同物,表复数，可用形容词修饰，泛指,I dont like green apples; I like red ones.,五、it, one, ones, the one, the ones, that, those,the one that,表同类但不同物,表特指，表单数,表同类但不同物, 指代单数或不可数,The bridge made of stone is much stron

11、ger than the one made of wood.,The boy told me his story and that of his sisters. The population of China is larger than that of any other country in Asia.,the ones / those,The books on the desk are better than the ones / those under the desk,表同类不同物，表特指，表复数, I lost my pen yesterdayI can find _ anywh

12、ere. So I have to buy a new _ The cotton sweaters are here and the woolen _are hanging there,it,one,ones,Have a try:, Few pleasures can equal_ of a cool drink on a hot day. Usually a bridge made of wood is cheaper than_made of iron and steal. There is no more than one left .Would you like to buy_?,that,one,it,(1)- We only have 15 minutes to get to work. What shall we do? - Oh, dear. There is not any taxi around when you want _. A. this B. it C. that D. one