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1、,Explanation,-ing 形式短语做伴随状语 He placed two tables together, spreading all the papers out on them. Pretending to look frightened, I backed towards the door.,1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.,She buried her head under the pillow, _. (cry) The children came into the sitti

2、ng-room, _. (sing and dance),crying,singing and dancing,1) Nora stood at the bus stop, _. 娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸。 _, you can have a better view of the city. 站在山顶上, 你能更好地看到这个城市。,reading a newspaper,Standing on the top of the hill,3) Olive came _ 奥丽夫跑步来到大楼前。 4) _(从山顶看), the city looks like a match box. 5) _ (受

3、邀请作为本次比赛的评委),he has to deliever a brief speech.,running to the building.,Seen from the top of the mountain,Invited to be a judge in the competition,frustrated 是形容词,意为“ 失望的,失意的” 他感到既失意又恼火。 He feels frustrated and angry.,frustrate v. 使挫败, 使不成功 坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现。 The bad weather frustrates our hopes of h

4、aving a picnic.,2.你不应该喝那么多酒。 You ought not to drink so much. 我现在应该离开吗? Ought I to leave now? ought to + have done =should have done 表示本应该做的事却没有做。 You ought to have told me earlier. 你应该早点告诉我。,3. “Nothing could be better.” he thought. =All his foods could be best.,此句是用比较级的形式表示最高级含义。 e.g. -How are you

5、getting on? (你怎么样?) -Nothing could be better. (再好不过了),他想,“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。,*比较级的否定形式, 实际上是最高级的含义。 “Did you sleep well last night?” “Never better, like a rock.” (再好不过) Nobody loved money better than he. I think nothing is more pleasant than traveling.,“Nothing could be better,” he thought.,-How did your

6、 father feel when he saw what a mess you had made? - He cant be _. (angry),angrier,1) Nothing is more pleasant thantravelling. = _ 2) 当你疲劳的时候,没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。 _ _,Travelling is the most pleasant thing.,There is nothing better than a good rest when you are very tierd.,4. Something terrible must have

7、happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 点拔 此句是一个主从复合句。主句为Something terrible must have happened; 从句是由if引导的条件状语从句, 即if Li Chang was . restaurant; as he always did是由as引导的方式状语从句。,must have happened表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测, 意为“一定做了某事”。其疑问形式是can / could提前, 否定形式为: cant / coul

8、dnt have done。如: She _(一定到家了) home by now. _(从她的外貌和举止来判断), she _ (不可能有)over fifty years old.,must have got,Judging from her appearance and manner,couldnt have been,5. Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. drive: vt. 驱赶 (动物), 驱使 我们最后把敌人驱逐出我们的国家。 We at last drove the enemy out of our country. 那噪音令我发疯。 The

9、 terrible noise drove me mad.,6. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices.,amaze v. (1) to fill with great surprise, cause wonder in 吃惊,使吃惊 e.g.听到你要离开,我很吃惊。 It amazed me to hear that you were leaving.,(2) be amazed at. 对感到惊讶, 惊愕 e.g. You would be amazed at how difficult it was.,7. H

10、e couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们! a) have sb. doing allow or tolerate (sth). 表示允许或容忍(某事物)发生 此处的have用在否定句中, 特别是用在will not, can not 等之后。,我不容许你这样说。 I wont have you saying so. 他不容许女儿晚回家。 He wont have his daughter arriving home late. b) 1.get away with doing sth.

11、 (informal): not be punished for sth. 不因某事受惩罚,我不能容忍(允许)你考试作弊而不受处罚。 I wont have you getting away with cheating in the exam. 2. get away with sth. steal sth. and escape with it 偷携某物潜逃。,这些盗贼抢了银行, 携巨款潜逃。 The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money. 3.receive (a relatively light) punishm

12、ent 受到(较轻的处罚) 他犯了如此严重的错误, 侥幸只交了罚款了事。 He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.,8. He had better do some research. research n. & v.研究;调查;探索 do research into / on对进行研究调查 research (into/in/on) 对进行研究调查 他们正在对一些社会问题进行调查研究。 They are doing some research on some social problems.,9. The competition between the two restaurants was on! on作副词与be连用时,可以表示以下几个意思: (1) (电灯、水等)开着 (2) 正在进行,举行 (3) 上演,演出,灯都亮着。

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