高三英语非谓语动词课件

1、welcome,非谓语动词（复习） non-infinitive,_ late in the morning , Bob turned off the alarm. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept 2001春季高考 第21题,Multiple choice,2._ a letter from her parents, Lily is now looking forward to _ from them. Having not received; hear B. Not received; hear C. Not having rece

2、ived; hearing D. Receiving not; hearing,V/phrases +ing: appreciate; avoid; cant help; consider; enjoy; escape; finish; give up; imagine; insist on; keep(on); mind;miss devote oneself to; pay attention to; be used to; get down to,过去分词,不定式,-ing 形式,非谓语动词,不定式的作用,不定式的时态,不定式的否定形式,不定式,1.作状语,2.作定语,3.作表语,4.作

3、补语,过去分词,不定式,B,该题考查疑问+不定式在句中做宾语的用法。英语中有一些动词 后可以跟一个疑问词的不定式做宾语，如：,tell, discuss, know, show, learn, decide, wonder, explain,B,不定式,因为主语是the purpose，在（purpose, wish, promise, plan）后常跟不定式，古表语要用不定式，to不能省略，因此构成the purpose is tonot todo 句型，故选B 。,D,不定式,常和不定式完成式连用的动词还有：,Would love, meant, hoped, planned, expec

4、ted, promised, wish等,例如：I meant to have telephoned you, but I forgot.,A,该题考查动词不定式做宾语的 用法。Would love(like) to 是固定搭配，因此B、C、不合题意。Would love+不定式一般式，表示“想，希望”，而接不定式完成式则表示“原本希望，而未曾实现”的意思。,不定式,C,该题考查不定式的否定式作主补。要注意warn后跟词方式， warn sb. not to do sth. warn sb. against doing sth. 该题应该用结构。两外，not 应放在to之前。,在大多数的动词可

5、接不定式短语做宾补，只有少数动词（五个看see,watch,notice, observe,look at；三使役make,let, have;二听listen to,hear等）须接不带to 的不定式做宾补。,过去分词,1.作状语,C,1.该题考查过去分词作状语的用法。动词-ing或过去分词作状语，其逻辑主语应是主语。,2.“陷入深思”有两种表达法， A.Lose oneself in thought B.be lost in thought,按句子提供的语境可用结构B.,过去分词,2.作定语,A,过去 分词做定语与其修饰词之间是动宾关系且过去分词表示的动作以完成。 现在分词作定语表示动作正

6、在发生，与修饰词是主谓关系。 不定式作定语表示将要发生的动作。 所以A是正确的。First played in 776B.C.=which was first played in 776 B.C.,过去分词,3.作表语,C,该题考查分词作表语的用法。“to pay sb. by the hour” 计时给某人报酬。此题被动结构作表语。类似的有：get burnt, get hurt , get wounded.,过去分词,4.作补语,该题考查过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。The plan 与carry out 的关系是被动关系。See sth.done 这结构常见的还有watch(notice,

7、 observe,have 和make)sth. done.,C,-ing 形式,-ing 形式主要考查其在句子中作定语和状语的用法,A,Making it the popular sport in the world为现在分词短语作结果状语，这类分词短语常放在句子的后面,ing表示顺其自然，不定式表示突然，出乎意料。如：,His parents died, leaving him an orphan.,He rushed to the post office only to find it was closed,历年高考题,1. The speaker raised his voice bu

8、t still couldnt make himself_ . (NMET91 34) A.hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard,2. On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, _ some bananas and visited her cousin. (NMET91 23) A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. writing,3. -I usually go there by train. -Why not _ by boat for a change? (NMET92 14) A

9、. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going,4. _ a reply, he decided to write again. (MET92 39) A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received,5. How about the two of us _ a walk down the garden? (MET93 17) A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be takin

10、g,6. _ down the radio - the babys asleep in the next room. (MET93 24) A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn,7. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. (MET93 34) A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented,8. -I must apologize for _ ahead of time. -Thats

11、all right. (MET94 21) A. letting you not know B. not letting you know C. letting you know not D. letting not you know,9. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle. (NMET94 22) A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding,10. The missing boys were last seen _

12、near the river.(NMET94 25) A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play,11. The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. (NMET94 34) A.having written B. to be written C. being written D. written,12. -You were brave enough to raised objections at th

13、e meeting. -Well, now I regret _ that. (NMET95 26) A. to do b. to be doing C. to have done D. having done,13. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him_. (NMET95 35) A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to,14. -What do you think made Mary so upset? -_ her new

14、 bicycle. (97上海 13) A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing,15. She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake. (97 上海12) A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned,16. She looks forward every spring to _ the flower-lined garden. (95 上海20) A. visit B. paying a visit

15、 C. walk in D. walking in,17. While shopping, people sometime cant help _ into buying something they dont really need. (96上海14) A. to pursue B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded,18. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _ it more difficult. (NMET99 21) A. not make B. no

16、t to make C. not making D. do not make,19. A computer does only what thinking people _. (99上海19) A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it D. having it done,20. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” (NMET99 25) A. read B. reads C. to read

17、 D. reading,5.Mrs.Smith warned her husband_after drinking again and again. A.never to drive B.to never drive C.never driving D.never rive,6. To master a foreign language,_. A. a lot of practice is needed B. it needs a lot of practice C. practice is in need of D. one needs a lot of practice,20. The l

18、ibrary needs _,but itll have to wait until Sunday. A. cleaning B. be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned,4.Our father often told us in the past that _is believing. A.to see B.seeing C.see D.to be seen,1.He gave us some advice on how_ English. A.learning B. learned C. to learn D. learn,2. It s a pay da

19、y，and they are waiting_. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to be paid,3. - A letter may be too slow. - Why not _ a telegram. A.try sending B.try to send C.to try sending D.trying to send,巩固练习,C,D,A,B,A,D,1._is a good of exercise for both the young and the old. A.The walk B.Walking C.To walk D.Walk,2.When

20、and where to build the new power station_yet. A.is not decided B.are not decided C.has not decided D.have not decided,3.Is_necessary to change trains at Beijing? A. thisB. thatC. itD. he,4.Our father often told us in the past that _is believing. A.to see B.seeing C.see D.to be seen,5.She pretended_t

21、he letter I wrote the day before yesterday. A.not to receive B.not receiving C.not to hear from D.having not received,6.I cant imagine_that with such a famous author. A.work B.to work C.to be working D.working,Non-infinitive,7.She reached the top of the hill and stopped_on a big rock by the side of

22、the path. A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest,9.Im thirsty. Would you please give me something_. A.drunk B.to drink C.to be drunk D.for drinking,10.There was a terrible noise_the sudden burst of light. A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed,11Mrs.Smith warned her husband_af

23、ter drinking again and again. A.never to drive B.to never drive C.never driving D.never rive,12.They knew her very well.They had seen her_up from childhood. A.grow B.grew C.was growing D.to grow,13. Believe it or not, he was seen_upstairs just now. A.to go B.to going C.having gone D.go,14. It was so

24、 cold that they kept the fire _all night. A. to burn B. burn C. burning D. burned,15. The murderer was brought in ,with his hands _behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied,16. To master a foreign language,_. A. a lot of practice is needed B. it needs a lot of practice C. p

25、ractice is in need of D. one needs a lot of practice,17._a reply, he decided to write a sixth letter. A. Not receiving B. Not to receive C. Not having received D. Having not received,18. Little Jim should love _to the theatre this evening. A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking,19. What

26、do you think of the book? Oh, excellent. Its worth _a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read,20. The library needs _,but itll have to wait until Sunday. A. cleaning B. be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned,Thank you,恭喜, 站点创建成功 恭喜, 站点创建成功 恭喜, 站点创建成功 恭喜, 站点创建成功 恭喜, 站点创建成功 恭喜, 站点

27、创建成功 恭喜, 站点创建成功 恭喜, 站点创建成功 恭喜, 站点创建成功 恭喜, 站点创建成功 问题,而是构造方面问题.普通法阵之术,包括天之书上面仙阵,还有根汉自己得到那些所谓仙阵.其实都是由阵纹,阵眼,阵旗构成.阵纹是主要基础,因为阵眼,阵石,阵旗这样东西,可以是后来添加进去,但是阵纹却是整座法阵基础.没有了阵石,阵眼,只要有阵纹,这就还是壹座法阵.而阵环之术,就是阵纹壹种叠加.所谓阵环,可以更理解为是由数十,几百根阵纹,将源头扯到壹起,结成了壹个环状更大阵纹,然后由这更大阵纹来进行布阵.阵纹本身就有扭转空间能力,但是壹两条阵纹话,就算是再强话,能力也有限.可若是将数百根阵纹,组成了阵环

28、,将这阵环给壹个接壹个拉上,就有可能创造出更大能量来.只是平时人们都觉得,阵纹永远是无法叠加,因为每条阵纹线可能都不壹样,想要复制出来实在是太难太难了,几乎是不可能.即使是同壹种法阵,你先后各布置了壹座,你也会发现总是会有细微差别.同壹种法阵,由不同人,不同材料,不同地方布置出来,都会有不同效果,绝对不可能是完全壹样.所以几乎是没有人,去研究过,将阵纹还叠加在壹起,形成阵环.但是九华道人红尘女神就有这样本事,他们独创出来阵环之术,就有这样奇效.壹座法阵阵纹很复杂,会绕来绕去,壹般以各种图腾,或者是烙印,或者是什么图案为指引进行绕圈,或者是变向.但是若是想让两根阵纹线,也这样子复制话就很难.九华

29、道人当年就发明了这样办法,他将几百根阵纹线源头扯在壹起,然后扭成壹个壹个微小环,结成壹起之后,再和更大阵环组成更大环.就像是组成了壹片壹片阵环网,像鱼网壹样组成,这样子组合,就可以大大增加这阵环强度,不会令阵环断掉,同时又可以用来布置出逆天法阵.这便是阵环之阵,属于九华道人创造出来神阵,比现在根汉所得到那些仙阵都要强大多法阵,也许这才能叫真正仙阵.其实都是不上档次,没有抓住法阵本源.九华道人认为,人是圆满,生灵是圆满,任何生命都是圆满.所以法阵也是圆满,所以法阵要布置好,就必须要用环状阵线,而壹根两根又不行,得用数百根甚至是上万根才行.这也就是阵环之术现在等级划分了,是九华道人自己创造出来划分

30、体系.壹共分为九阶,第壹阶就是,揉和五十根以内阵线,组成阵环布阵,属于最初阶水平.也算是入门水平,而根汉现在就属于这个水平.第二阶,五十根到二百根以内阵线,属于第二阶.至于到了第九阶,就是能同时揉和出,壹百万根以上阵线,组成阵环布置成法阵之后,就被称为是第九重.传说这第九重阵环之阵,可以扭转时空,连时间都不会是这种法阵对手,在那种九重阵环之阵中地方,时间都会让路,由人为主宰时空.至于九华道人是不是达到了那个境界,小紫倩认为不太可能.（正文叁016阵环仙阵）叁017域外飞雪叁017传说这第九重阵环之阵,可以扭转时空,连时间都不会是这种法阵对手,在那种九重阵环之阵中地方,时间都会让路,由人为主宰时

31、空.至于九华道人是不是达到了那个境界,小紫倩认为不太可能.九华道人,应该只是达到了第七重左右水平,第八重,第九重,只是他自己想像出来两个境界,理想当中境界.至于他自己,应该是没有达到那种高度.根汉面前,飘浮着壹道光幕,上面摆放了十来根阵纹线.每条阵纹线,都是根汉用壹种名叫天灵石材料,给拉成丝,然后将它们给摆放到壹起.他正在慢慢用元灵之力,将这十来根阵纹线给揉和到壹起.过了壹会尔后,他终于是将源头给扯到了壹起,揉和到了壹起,然后顺着往下面掳,再将它们给绕成壹个壹个小环,绕成了五个小环之后,又和旁边准备好壹团阵环再接上去绕.这是壹个极为复杂工作,尤其是刚开始初学时候,会让人觉得无限烦燥,同时又是极

32、耗心力工作.就相当于以前地球上壹些电子类工作,焊接电路板似,要壹个壹个点焊接,而这玩意工作量,可远比那焊接电路板要难上千万倍.可就是这样子,还只是第壹重而已.可以想像得出来,要达到第九重,同时揉和壹百万根地步,到底会是壹种何等恐怖手段,真是令人惊叹.大概过了近六个时辰,这天已经完全黑了,根汉终于是完成了这壹段长约二十米左右阵环绕法.他用这条阵环,在身前画出了壹个光门形象.然后往虚空中壹丢,取出了阵石和阵旗,丢在了里面,立即就在面前组成了壹个大概方圆十米左右庙宇.这是壹座幻阵,只是壹座普通幻阵,范围也不大,只能模拟出壹座小庙而已.可就是这样壹座幻阵,根汉体验了壹下,却感觉这地方还是很不凡,这阵环

33、强度果然是强大,比平时这座幻阵若是正常这样子施展出来,强度要高上十倍有余.阵环之法阵,果然是很神妙.根汉算是领教了它们威力了,什么天材地宝做阵石,也顶不上用这阵环做法阵基础来得强.若是能用出第九重阵环来布置法阵,根汉想想就有点小激动呢.神域,无量山.这壹天夜晚,无量山半山顶处,这座洞府之内,飞出了壹口漆黑玄棺.玄棺中传来了壹个沙哑声音：九天十域,咱终于是又回来了.咱父亲,你现在哪里呢?玄棺缓缓打开,从里面怕出了壹个骨瘦如柴黑袍人,黑袍人却并没有完全从里面爬出来,还有将近壹半躯体还呆在这玄棺之中.他壹双枯眼,犹如两颗黑暗冥湖,里面壹点光亮也没有,让人看起来有些渗得慌.可就是这样壹双枯眼,他抬头看

34、了看天空,然后就在头顶形成了壹个黑洞壹样东西,里面出现了壹道黑色光幕,上面显示是九龙渊位置.想不到这世上果然有这东西,怪不得咱可以出来了,父亲看来你就在这里面了.黑袍人喃喃自语,头顶黑洞合上了.只不过他又自言自语说：天地已经变了,再也不是当年星空了,只是属于咱壹切,咱都会壹壹拿回来,没有人可以阻挡咱.即使你是咱父亲,咱也不会心慈手软,但咱会永远记住,你对咱爱.说完这家伙壹双枯眼,直接撕开了无量山,在无量山外打出壹个漆黑大洞,然后便直接玄棺合上,飞了进去.此时,远在九龙渊中某个角落壹个神秘人.突然就惊醒了,他脸色有些骇然.在他旁边,还坐着壹个年轻女子,貌似天仙女子.师父怎么了?女子问他.神秘人脑

35、袋晃了晃,从他躯体之中,走出了壹团黑色魂影.他对女子说：你且先在这里闭关,为师咱要出去壹趟.师父,不会出什么事了吧?女子追问.没什么事情,为师百年之内,便会回来,你且在闭关百年,无论发生了什么,壹定不要出来.神秘人对女子吩咐道：还有,若是百年之内为师回不来了,你就用天炉火,烧了为师这副神壳.师父,这.女子有些心惊,神秘人却说：不该问不要问,该你知道,到了时间了,自然会知道,无须多言,按为师说做就是了.壹切皆有因果报应,不必太过介怀.说完这家伙魂影转瞬间消失了,离开了这里.女子则是喃喃自语道：到底发生了什么事情了?难道是那边出了变故了?还是这九龙渊中天地变了?.寒域,某处深渊中.壹片巨大冰川裂开

36、了,壹只巨型寒龟冰川底下走了出来.在冰川上空,飘浮着壹个白衣胜雪白发老者.老家伙,你终于是回来了.见到这白发老者来了,九天寒龟脸上露出了久违笑容.巨大龟躯摇身壹变,变成了壹个中年人.而这个白发老者不是别人,正是米晴雪师父,冰圣.他从天之尽头,从域外回来了.冰圣微笑着说：你还活着.你都没死,咱是不会死.九天寒龟咧嘴笑了笑,来到了冰圣身旁.他问冰圣：事情办得怎么样了?还好,她被咱带回来了.冰圣道.什么!九天寒龟大喜道：想不到你真成功了,真是要恭喜你了,老冰你这回不会再郁闷了吧.只不过她还无法苏醒.冰圣道：她被域外飞雪给封印了,咱只是连同冰雪壹起带回来了.域外飞雪?九天寒龟面色壹凝,沉声道：你意思是

37、?恩,她还是被封印了.冰圣道：应该是耗尽了所有元力,最终打出封印,将自己给封印.自己封印.（正文叁017域外飞雪）叁01捌大世拉开叁01捌九天寒龟面色壹凝,沉声道：你意思是?恩,她还是被封印了.冰圣道：应该是耗尽了所有元力,最终打出封印,将自己给封印.自己封印.九天寒龟面色凝重,这问题有些严重了.别人封印话,可能还不是什么大问题,解开封印就能重生了.可若是自己封印自己话,极有可能是阳寿将近了,她不想就此陨落,所以自己将自己给封印了.若是现在强行解开封印话,可能时间力量会壹下子涌上去,她阳寿壹下子就要结束了,会加速她陨落.那她现在.九天寒龟问了壹句,冰圣眉心闪烁,从眉心中飞出了壹座宫殿,宫殿十分

38、宏伟,内外都被飞雪给笼罩了,而在宫殿大厅里面盘腿坐着壹个绝顶大美人.如果米晴雪在这里话,壹定会惊呼,这就是她母亲.米兰,当初她那位生下她,便不辞而别母亲,自己将自己封印在这座由域外飞雪包围宫殿之中了.现在她已然没有意识了,坐在那里壹动不动,被飞雪覆盖,无.法动弹.原来是这种飞雪.九天寒龟沉声道：也难得老冰你竟然真找到了她,看来你们之间感应还是很灵,不愧你们当初也算是青梅竹马呀,那你打算怎么办?咱救不了她,但是有人可以救她.冰圣道.有人?你算到是谁了吗?九天寒龟道,你不会是说是咱吧?冰圣笑着摇了摇头：不是你,是另有其人,至于是谁咱算不到,但是冥冥中有感应,只要咱守住这壹座宫殿,早晚会有人将兰尔给

39、救醒.恩,那就好.九天寒龟道：既然如此,你应该放心了吧,有些事情也是时候由咱们去完成了.咱这回找你来,就是为此而来.冰圣点头道：只是不知道你那东西准备好了没有?就等着你来了.九天寒龟咧嘴笑了笑,从嘴里吐出了壹颗白色小雪珠子,拳头大小,晶莹剔透,看上去就像是壹颗玻璃丸子.冰圣道：这就好,有了这东西,咱们胜算就更足壹些了.你修为现在怎么样?多少星了?九天寒龟问他.应该是二十八星吧.冰圣道.九天寒龟壹楞向他竖起了大拇指：看来你差不多恢复到鼎盛时期了,有这修为咱们就算不胜,也能全身而退了,那咱们走吧.好.两人并没有多说废话,化作两道流光,消失在了天际.外面发生了什么,根汉却浑然不知.在这无尽乱星海之中

40、,他这已经是第五十个年头了.来到战狼星上,也足足有二十五年了.这壹天,根汉依旧在洞府中,凝结自己阵纹,每天必做壹次功课.每回六个时辰,半天时间,用来凝结阵纹,聚拢成环,成为阵环.时到今天,他已经可以壹回聚结,壹百二十五道阵纹成环了.这个级别,大概在九重阵环之术等级中,排名第二阶.距离要解开这里星空法阵,还远远没有达到要求,以小紫倩对他要求来说话,起码要达到第三重高阶,到第四重左右水平,才有可能按照自己教他方法解开这里星空阵环法阵.因为在这里也呆了二十五年了,小紫倩看根汉现在这进度,至少还要呆挺久.所以她在十年前进入了沉睡了,因为对于她和伊莲娜尔来说,沉睡才是最好恢复方式,眼看这战狼星上也没什么

41、事情发生,没有必要在这里死耗着.等根汉什么时候达到了第三重中后段,或者是第四重时候,她再缓缓出来.吐了壹口浊气,根汉全身冒了壹些混沌气雾出来,这才结束了今天壹天阵环之术学习.他回到了飞船中,二号上前为他解衣,他壹缕不着进入了离子浴缸.躺在浴缸里,根汉放松身心,全身都舒服了不少.每天结完阵环时候,是最累时候,来到这里面泡壹泡,再有女仆人为他揉揉肩,对他来说这是壹天最轻松时刻.二号有些心疼根汉,每天都是这么疲惫进入离子浴缸,根汉还是拿出了无字天书进行观看,二号有些不解问他：主人,您能看到什么吗?根汉摇了摇头,二号好奇问：那为什么还天天在看呀,这都看了多少年了呀.呵呵,这东西是好呀,没发现每回咱看完