高三英语二轮复习 核心考点(核心 规律 技巧)A3 状语从句和并列句课件

1、A3状语从句和并列文章、测试坑比较1状语从句的指导语和介词的用法。副词子句和定语从句的指示词辨析。2可以区分相似副词子句中近似连词的用法差异。3whatever、whenever、wherever等引导词语和no matter wh等引导词语的其他用法。阅读测试解决方案，主要解决方案1状语从句阅读的必要要点之一，考试结构越来越复杂，问题交叉和合成特性，四个选项中，尽可能多的具有不同性质的连词as，while，unless出现率的干扰项，也从attributive子句或名词子句的角度进行干涉。第二让步状语从句审查仍然是一个亮点，2012年共讨论了6个问题，热文考试逐年增加。容易，错误，警察，准，

2、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ time going on，its getting warmer and warmer。a when basc with d while错误地选择了b，表示“跟着”或“一边”，通常是as连接词，后跟时间状语子句。但是在这里，在going on，郑智薰谓词结构上，学生们不理解结构变化，如果选错了b，那么就成了c。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I heard the voice，I know father was coming。aat the moment bat the moment that cthe moment that dthe moment f

3、or dthe moment a学生不知道文章结构，因此很容易根据“语感”错误地选择a。其中the moment转换为连接词，后面是时间副词子句，正确答案是d。翻译：他们还没到达火车站，火车就开了。The train had gone the station，before they didnt reach the station。学生翻译成容易受汉语思维影响的左面句，但before副词子句谓语不使用否定式。正确的翻译文章：before they reached the station，the train had gone，it is 3 years since I smoked a cigar

4、。翻译：我抽烟已经三年了。学生会按照惯例进行与左侧类似的翻译，事实上，如果since子句谓语是连续动词，就应该翻译为“否”。我三年不抽烟了。before _ _ _ _ _ _ _ away by the police，he said bye to his family . a taken b being taken CTO be taken d taking a学生根据副词子句跳过条件错误地选择a请记住特殊用法！答案是b。连接词后的完整时间状语从句，在介词后的名词、代词、名词，如before/after/since，every visitor is welcome，so just come

5、if you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _a however b although cas d despite表示b，d学生容易错误地选择文章结构，根据逻辑错误地选择d，although表示语序，as子句具有特定子句的倒装结构。答案是a。测试，点，精确，分析，基本磁盘点，热门卷点1 when/while/as2 before/till/until/since 3 hardly.when./no sooner.than.4 once 5if/unless/aslong as/in case 6 where/Wherever 7 even though/if 8as让步状语子句9个目

6、标副词子句和结果状语子句10个副词子句省略11whever让步状语子句，省略参考部分，(2011年浙江圈)one Friday，wewere packing to leave for a weekend away _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ my daughter heard criesa after b while c since Dwhen答案Dwhen翻译为“就在那时”，相当于and at that time。热点31、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ youre there、can you get me some stamps？AFor BWhile CAs DBecause答案BW

7、hile翻译为“时”。as不能引出疑问句。because表示原因状语从句，if表示虚拟语气。Awhen Bwhile Cas Dtill回答c文章的意思：他匆匆回家，回头看了看。As被翻译为“一侧”，表示两个变化中动作的并发性。im going to the post office、he hurried home、looking behind _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he went、a while Bwhen c befoentAbecause Bsince Cas Dwhen回答d测试when对应于but at that time。，he was half through the

8、 meal _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a familiar voice came to his ears，I walked home that day _ _，(1) when the film ended，the people went back。(2) when I was young，I used to visit her。可以用作when并行连接(1) and at that time，I was about to leave when he came，(2)but at that time she just shoved me the direction when shewhile

9、子句动作持续(子句通常是时态的)最近几年更多的考官，子句动作比较its un fair im working while the others are sleping。as也可以指“陪伴”、“到一边”。As time goes on，its getting warmer(with)time going on，its getting warmer。(2010福建卷)the girl had hardly rung the bell _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the doorwas opened suddenly，and her friedenlya before b until cas

10、 d since答案a可以翻译为“尚未”。(2010陕西卷)John thinks it wont be long _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he is ready for his new job . a when b after c befored sing，热点32，Aas Bbefore Csince Dwhen回答c被解释为“从”。A whether b after c though d until，shehas been working in this factory _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ she left school。(2011上海卷)if a lot o

11、f people say a film is not good，I wont boter to see it，or ill wait _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ it comes out答案d如果很多人说一部电影不好，就不去看(电影院)，或者等相应的DVD上映后再看。调查状语从句。从句子的意义上可以看出d是正确的。Asince Buntil Ctill Dafter回答b not.until.使用固定。dont move _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the bus stops，1 till:主要文章谓词动词必须是连续性动词，主要子句都是肯定性句子。he remained there u

12、ntil/till she arrived . 2 until:主文章谓语动词是短动词，子句必须是肯定的句子。He wont leave until I return.not.until.3before It will be期间before.It will be a long time before I return . 4 since基本文章(正常当前或当前完成时)since子句(正常历史时间)基本文章(正常历史时间)since子句(过去完成时)，It be期间since子句iin(从句动作很短，译做“以后”)Its 3 years since I lived here。(子句的动作继续，翻

13、译为“否”)，(2012战国)I had hardly got to the office _ _ _ _ _ _ _ my wife phoned me to go.when.伴随习惯。(2011年辽宁)he had no sooner finished his speech _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the studens started cheering . a since basc when d than回答DD.than.习惯性的和谐。热点33，(2010年安徽圈)just use this room for the time being，and well offer yo

14、u a larger one _ _ _ _ _ _ _ it becoom，hardly.when.no sooner.than.一般高频测试文章，通常预设hardly或no sooner，反向检查语序，偶尔测试时态。As soon as、immediately、directly、instantly、the moment、the minute、the instant、no sooner.than.hardly/scarcely.when.(2011北京卷)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ they decide which college to go，students shou

15、ld reed，热点34，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ environmental damage is done，it takes many years for the ecental，once引导时间状语从句，其逻辑相当于as soon Asif，有条件意义，但偏于时间。(2012江西卷)you can borrow my car _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you promise not to drive too fast . a unless beven if cincase de，热点35，Aif Bunless Cbecause Dsince回答b文

16、章：希腊政府很难克服当前的金融危机，除非得到欧盟的更多财政支持。这个问题调查条件状语从句。If如果；除非不解开；因为Because犯罪后。，(2012福建卷)it is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _ _ _ _ _ _ it gets more fore，Aas long as beven though cincase das if答案c把钥匙留给邻居，以防有一天你锁定自己。调查目的状语从句。根据句子的意思选择c项，in case(that)。As long as表示：尽管Even thoughAs if就像。Aonce Bif Cafter Dunless回答d文章：我旅行预算很紧，我不打算坐飞机，除非航空公司降低票价。调查状语从句。Unless是符合前后句子逻辑的if.与not相同。(2012