高二英语定语从句ppt课件

1、Unit 4,Grammar,The Attributive Clause I,定语从句 the Attributive Clause that, which, who, whom,whose,(1)a （beautiful） country 一个美丽的祖国 (2)a country (which is very beautiful.),(3)The number of people (who were injured in the earthquake) was over 80000. (4)Do you know the boy (whose English is the best)?,被

2、定语从句修饰的词叫先行词（people, boy ）,who 和whose 叫关系代词。 关系词在句中起的作用（1）连接主句与从句 （2）指代先行词 （3）在从句中作成分,（一）关系代词 that （1）A car is a machine that can carry me to school. (2)Mr. Wang is the teacher that we all like.,作主语，指物,作宾语，指人,that作主语，宾语，指人，指物,(二) 关系代词 which （1）They watered the trees which were still young. (2)The ve

3、getables which we bought yesterday are died.,作主语，指物,作宾语，指物,指物，作主语或宾语,（三） who (1) The students who are singing are from the No.1 Middle School.(作主语，指人),（四）whom (1) The young man to whom I just talked is my friend. (2)That is the man whom I met in Beijing last year.,指人，做to的宾语,指人，作宾语,指人，作宾语,（五）whose （1

4、）Do you know the man whose house was burned down. (2) I like the house whose window faces south.,指人，作定语,指物，作定语,Titanic is the ship _sank after hitting an iceberg.,which/that,_,Use Attributive Clause to describe the picture.,Zhang Guorong is a pop star_ died in the fall in March, 2003.,who/that,Use A

5、ttributive Clause to describe the picture.,Beijing is the city has got the chance to host the 2008 Olympic Games.,_,the city/ get the chance to host the 2008 Olympic Games,which /that,Use Attributive Clause to describe the picture.,Which baby is Jack?,穿红裤子的baby是Jack。,The baby is Jack.,The baby is Ja

6、ck.,whose trousers are red,who is wearing red trousers,Jack,The student _father works in the factory is sitting there.,whose,The student _ works in the factory is sitting there.,who,Which house is mine?,Use Attributive Clause to describe the picture.,My house,房顶是棕色的房子是我的。,The house is mine.,whose ro

7、of is brown,B,C,1.The man_talked to you just now is an engineer. A. who B. whose C. which D. that 2. Can you tell me the name of the factory_ you visited last week? A. who B. in which C. which D. when,例4: The question_ I dont understand is about grammar.,(that/which),指物: that/which (宾语,可省略),Ye Xin i

8、s a nurse died in the fight against SARS.,a nurse/ die in the fight against SARS,who/that,Yesterday she talked with one woman _ husband died in that accident. A. which B. whose C. of which D. that,B,关系代词表示先行词的所属关系，指人和物时都用whose,可理解为“的”,1.We went through a period_ communications were very difficult in

9、 the rural areas. （2008年高考上海卷） A. which B. whose C. in which D. with which 2. All the neighbors admire this family _ the parents are treating their child like a friend. （2008年高考安徽卷） A. why B. where C. which D. that,C,B,3. Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of havi

10、ng heart disease than those _ dont. （06北京） A. who; 不填 B. 不填；the C. who; who D. 不填；不填 4. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D. that 5. - Do you have anything to say for yourselves? - Yes, theres one point _ we must insist on. A. why B. wher

11、e C. how D. 不填 6. In an hour, we can travel to places _ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.（06上海） A. where B. when C. which D. what 7. -Why does she always ask you for help? -There is no one else _ , is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn,C,A,

12、D,C,B,体验新题 1. We went to see our teacher _ husband lost his life in the earthquake. A. that B. whose C. whom D. who 2. The tree_ I thought was dying is sending out new leaves! A. who B. whose C. whom D. that,B,D,3. I am very thankful to my parents _ have always encouraged me to play the piano. A. wh

13、o B. whom C. whose D. which 4. He is the only one of those workers _ able to do this job. A. who are B. whom is C. who is D. whom are 5. It is not right that teachers pay little attention to the students _ cheat in examinations. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who 6. Yesterday I ran into a friend _ I h

14、avent seen for many years. A. whose B. whom C. which D. for whom 7. He is a great teacher _ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 8. He lost his heart to a pretty girl _ turned out to be the daughter of his enemy. A. whom B. which C. whose D. who 9. The house _ roof was damaged has now been