2014版人教版新目标八上 Unit 10 Section B【ppt课件】

1、Section B,Unit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a good time!,Objectives,Listen to learn about Michaels problem To learn to talk about Michaels problem and give advices To learn to write about problems and advices,expert keepto oneself teenager normal unless certainly wallet,n. 专家 保守秘密 n. (13-19

2、岁的)青少年 adj. 正常的；一般的 conj. 除非；如果不 adv. 无疑；肯定； 当然；行 n. 钱包,Words review,mile angry understanding careless mistake himself careful,n. 英里 adj. 发怒的；生气的 adj. 善解人意的；体谅人的 adj. 粗心的；不小心的 n. 错误；失误 pron. 他自己 adj. 小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的,Words 不使自己太亲近某人。,2. “Problems and worries are normal life , ”,worries是名词worry的复数形式，意

3、为“令人忧 伤的人或事”. worry意为“烦恼,忧愁,忧虑”,指因遭遇困难或不 如意的事而苦闷,是不可数名词。 如：My chief worry is that he doesnt have experience我的主要忧虑是他没有经验。 Her happiness at seeing him submerged her former worries. 她看到他非常高兴，顿时完全忘记了先前的烦恼.,worry作及物动词，意为“使担心”；做不及物动词，意为“ 担心”。 worry about /over sth/sb意为“担心某事/某人”：如：Your worry is always trig

4、gered by some external event or happening. 你总是为一些外因或事情而烦恼。 Dont worry, hell be alright. 别担心，他不会有事的。 I did not want to worry my friend. 我没想麻烦我的朋友。,3. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.,careless做形容词，意为“粗心 的”“不小心的”, 在句中可用作定语或表语。 如：It was careless of you to leave the door unlocked

5、. 你没锁门，太粗心了。 The careless waiter dropped the dish onto the ground. 那个粗心的侍者把盘子摔到了地上。,mistake意为 “错误,过失”,可指没有做对或做得不好的事物,也可指错误的想法或见解,还可指“误解”或“误会”。 mistake后可接介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词作定语。接about表示“关于的错误”,接in表示“某方面的错误”。make a mistake表示“犯错误”; by mistake表示“错误地”。 如：Youve made several grammatical mistakes in the composi

6、tion. 你的作文中犯了几处语法错误。 Tom must have taken your dictionary by mistake. 汤姆一定是弄错了才拿了你的字典。,4. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。,share 是“分享；分担；共同承担”的意思。如： share a room with someone(与某人同住一个房间) share a book (和看一本书) share a taxi(同坐一辆出租车) cutin hal

7、f “把切成两半”；“把一切为二”cut 意为“切、剪” in half/ halves 是一种固定结构，此处in表示状态。 如： Please cut the orange in half. Now, all the oranges are in half.,5. So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it! 你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你的问题就解决了一半。,be halfway to 表示“完成了或者做了事情的一部分”，其中to为介词 如： were still only halfway

8、to finishing the job 我们才仅仅完成了工作的一部分。 句中的by在这里表示方式，“通过（办法）；使用()方式”的意思。如： A： How do you study for a test?B: Well, most of time by going over the notes and reading the textbook.,6. Can you give me some advice please? advice相当于汉语“建议；忠告”的意思，是不可数名词，故不可添加复数词尾-s!表示“一条建议；一则忠告” 应说a piece of advice或a word of a

9、dvice。如： Now you can give me some advice. 现在你可以给我一些忠告。 Thats really a good piece of advice. 那的确是一条不错的建议。,advise是动词，意为“提建议；给忠告”。 如： Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. 罗伯特.亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们 提出建议，进行指导。 The minister advised him to leave as soon as possible. 部长建议他尽快离开。,7. They got her a new

10、 wallet and asked her to be more careful. get意为“买”，相当于buy，但不如后者 正式。如: Could you get me a ticket, please? 请给我买张票好吗？ I usually get vegetables from that supermarket. 我通常从那家超市买蔬菜。 Which newspaper do you get? 你订阅什么报纸？,8. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 1) 动词share是“分享

11、；分担；共同负担”的意思，如： share a room with someone (与某人同住一个房间)， share a book (合看一本书)， share a taxi (同坐一辆出租车)等等。 Yes, I want to share my life with you. 是的，我想和你共享生活。,2) cutin half的意思是“把切成两半；把一切为二”，其中cut意为“(用剪刀)剪；(用刀)切”，in half / halves是一种固定的结构，此处的介词in表示状态。如： Please cut the orange in half. 请把橙子一切两半。 Now, all th

12、e oranges are in halves. 现在所有的橙子都是半个、半个的。 By the end of this year, that number will be cut in half. 到今年年底，这个数字将减少一半。,9. So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it! 1) be halfway to表示“完成了或做了事情的一部分”，其中halfway后面的to是介词。如： Were still only halfway to finishing the job. 我们才仅仅

13、完成工作的一部分。 That woman looks halfway to forty. 那妇女看来快要四十了。,2) 句中的介词by在此表示方式，相当于汉语“通过(办法)；(使)用(方式)”的意思。如： We can practice and learn English by singing English songs. 我们可以通过唱英语歌曲来学、练英语。 I defeated him by knocking down his argument. 我通过驳斥他的论点挫败了他。,Talk with your friends and complete 3a、3b and 3c,A: What

14、problem do you have B: . What do you think I should do?/can you give me some advice? A: I think you should,3a Talk to someone you know. Find out his / her three biggest worries. Try to think of some solutions to the problems and write them down.,3b write about your friends first problem and possible

15、 solutions.,My friends _has a problem. He / She _ _ I think he / she should _ _ If he /she _ _ He / she will _ _,3c Now write your advice for your friends second and third problem.,My friend also have two other problems,We Can Help! Old peoples home visit School clean-up Childrens hospital visit,A:

16、What will you do if you visit an old peoples home? B: If I do that, Ill bring the old people some flowers. C: If I go to that one, Ill ,探访敬老院,学校大扫除,访问儿童医院,Groupwork,Class Rules,If you are the monitor of our class, how will you work out the rules. Four in a group and make our class rules. I will some

17、 good ones as our class rules.,Group work,Please clean the classroom every day. If you dont , you will be laughed at.,1.Dont wear your own clothes to school. If you do, we wont let you in. 2.Dont bring snacks or drinks to class. If you do, the teachers will call your parents to school. 3.Dont bring

18、your mobile phones to school. If you do ,the teachers will take them away. 4.Dont talk in class. If you do, youll have to stay in the classroom after school . 5.Please clean the classroom every day. If you dont , you will be laughed at. 6.Please work hard! If you dont do this, you wont pass the exam

19、s. 7.Please dont be late. If you are late, youll have to ask your parents to come to school. -Please love your class and your teachers!,Our Class Rules,If it _ tomorrow, well go to the park.A. isnt rain B. doesnt rain C. will rain D. dont rain I _ with you if Im free . A. go B. will go C. went D. go

20、ing 3. The volleyball match will be put off if it _. A. will rainB. rains C. rainedD. is rained 4. There _ a football game on TV this afternoon. A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to play D. will play,B,B,Exercises,B,B,5. This work is _ for me than for you. A. difficult B. the most difficult

21、 C. most difficult D. more difficult6. Ill catch up with Lucy before she _ the finishing line. A. reachB. is reaching C. reaches in D. will reach7. Excuse me. Could you tell me _? A. wheres the office B. wheres the bus stop C. whats she doingD. where the post office is8. I wont go if it _ tomorrow.

22、A. rain B. is raining C. rains D. will rain9. Wu Dong is good at _ English. A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke,D,C,D,C,C,10. Youd better _ your jacket. The room is too hot. A. take offB. put on C. take outD. take care11. In the race Wu Dong ran fastest. No one could _ him. A. get on with B. hurry

23、up C. give up D. catch up with12. He is a little _ than you. A. fatB. faterC. fatterD. fattest13. Watching TV _ is bad for your eyes. A. much too B. many too C. too much D. to many,A,D,C,C,1. 根据句意和首字母补全单词。,1. My cousin is an a _ in the Middle East. 2. Well, if you could t_ through only one European

24、country, which would you choose? 3. If you work really hard, youll be f_.,gent,ravel,amous,2. 连词成句。,1. jeans, in, teacher, you, if, let, wear, the, wont, you 2. sorry, stays, she, if, she, feel, at, will, home 3. ID, what, to, if, I, card, forget, bring, happen, my, will 4. I, if, I, dont, it, it, now, do, do, never, will,If you wear jeans, the teacher wont let y