2014年新版外研版英语九年级上册M10U1.ppt(用)解析

1、九年级上册,10,Australia,Module,Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. 我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。,He is thesinger .,I like him best.,Heisthesinger thatIlike best.,The small town is very beautiful .,I live in the small town.,The small town that I live in is very beautiful.,I have some photos t

2、hat I took in Australia last year.,定语从句,引导词,that为引导词，在从句中代替photos,先行词 n.,注意: 引导词要在从句中充当一定的 成分。关系代词所替代的词在从句中 不能再出现。,n. + that + 定语从句,先行词 n.,翻译成“ * 的”,从句的位置：定语从句一般要放在先 行词之后。因此，定语从句在句中的 位置随其先行词位置的变化而变化。如： Have you seen the photos that I took on my trip? The photo that I took on my trip are on the desk.

3、,that 引导的定语从句可以修饰无生命 的东西，也可以修饰有生命的动物或 人。如： Whats the name of the animal that jumps about? Who is the girl that talked to you yesterday?,Lets learn,This rock is called Ayers Rock. Its a huge rock in the centre of Australia. Its a special and magical place.,Uluru 乌奴奴大岩石,Ayers Rock 埃尔斯岩 / ez /,Thats th

4、e Sydney Opera House. Its like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides. 三面环水的大帆船,the Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院,This one is the Great Barrier Reef. Its the largest coral reef in the world.,the Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁,crocodile 鳄鱼,shark 鲨鱼,珊瑚礁,Australia is famous for kangaroos, sometimes they jump

5、 alongside the cars.,What other animals can you see in Australia? 别的什么动物,有时候,koala 考拉,sheep 绵羊,camel 骆驼,/a:/,我们这就看看,here we go,帆船,sailing boat,magical,神奇的；迷人的 adj.,height,高度；身高 n.,according to,根据；按照；据所说,central,中心的；在中间的 adj.,/mdkl/,/hat/,/sentrl/,New words and expressions,centre (n.) - central (adj.

6、) in the centre of. 在.中心,magic (n.) - magical (adj.),high (adj.) - height (n.) long (adj.) - length (n.) Whats your/ its height ? 你的身高是多少？,羊；绵羊 n.,sheep,keep sb./sth. away,(使)避开,fly,苍蝇 n.,keep,使保持(某种状态)； 记录；存储(信息) v.,/ki:p/,hat,帽子 n.,/flai/,/i:p/,northeast,在东北的 adj.,/ht/,/n:i:st/,scissors,(复数)剪刀 n.,

7、/szz/,cut sth. off sth.,把某物从某物上剪掉,表示方向的名词 “东北” “西南”,sheep 单复数相同 - How many sheep are there on the hill? - Twenty.,keep v. 保管 keep healthy / fit 保持某种状态 keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 keep. away,a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 a pair of trousers/ jeans/ socks/ shoes/ gloves glasses 英语中凡是由两部分才能组成一个 物件的，都要使用 a pa

8、ir of 来表示其数量,羊毛 n.,wool,hate,憎恨；讨厌 v.,ant,蚂蚁 n.,keep a diary,写日记,diary,日记；日记簿 n.,/heit/,/nt/,/wul/,/dar/,brush,(用刷子)刷 v.,/br/,brush sth. off,at the time,那时，那段时间,把某物从某物上刷掉,central中心的；在中间的 My house is very central.我的家非常靠近市中心。 She stays in a small hotel near the central park. 她住在中央公园附近的一家小旅馆里。,Yao Ming

9、s height makes him stand out in the crowd. 姚明身材高大，因此在人群中很突出。,height身高,sailing boat 帆船,sheep 羊；绵羊 单复数相同,scissors (复数)剪刀,The sheep farmer cuts wool off the sheep with scissors. 牧羊人用剪刀剪羊毛。,His father ordered that he should keep a diary in English. 他父亲规定他用英语写日记。,keep a diary写日记,ant蚂蚁,brush (用刷子) 刷,I bru

10、sh ants off my clothes. 我把蚂蚁从衣服上刷下来。,Listeningand vocabulary,1. Answer the questions. Use the pictures on the right and on the next page to help you.,Where were the Olympic Games held in 2000?,Sydney,3. What famous things can you see there?,Now listen and check.,2. What is the largest English-speaki

11、ng country in the southern part of the world?,Australia,We can see the Sydney Opera House.,English-speaking 合成adj. 讲英语的 spoken English 英语口语,2. Listen again and complete the sentences.,1. The country that Tony would like to visit is _. 2. In Tonys opinion, Australia is famous for _. 3. Ayers Rock is

12、a huge rock in the _ of Australia. 4. Australia is _ English-speaking country in the southern part of the world.,Australia,Olympic Games held in 2000,centre,the largest,Listen and read,3. Listen and read.,Tony: Dad, I need your help. My teacher asked us to choose a country we want to visit, imagine

13、we were there, and write a letter to our parents back home. Ive chosen Australia. How can I do it? Dad: Dont worry. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. They may help you. Here we go. This is a rock called Ayers Rock, in central Australia. According to the local people, its a speci

14、al and magical place. Tony: Oh, it looks huge. Whats its height?,ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 Ms Li saks us _ late for class. A. to not be B. not to be C. not be to D. not be,write a letter to sb. = write sb. a letter,我该怎么办？,别担心！,我们这就看看。,一块叫Ayers 的岩石 There is a boy _ Tony in my class. A. call B.calls C

15、.called D.calling,根据,Dad: 348 metres. And this is the Sydney Opera House. Its like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides. And this one is the Great Barrier Reef. Tony: Does it lie off the northeast coast of Australia? Dad: Yes, its over 2,600 kilometres long. Its a great natural wonder. And

16、here are some photos of my Australian friends. Theyre sheep farmers. They wear special hats that keep the flies away. The scissors that theyre holding are to cut the wool off the sheep. Do,一艘三面环水的帆船 注意介词with和without,位于,There are many _ (sheep) on the hill.,sheep,(使) 避开；(使)不靠近,把羊毛从羊身上剪下来,you know tha

17、t many Australians came from Britain? Tony: Yes, of course! Thats why they speak English. Did you keep a diary while you were there? Dad: Yes, and you can read it. Tony: Thats great! And what didnt you like about Australia? Dad: I hated the ants that were all over the place. I had to brush them off

18、my clothes, especially my trousers!,宾语从句,那就是为什么,写日记,太棒了！,把.从.刷下来,Tony: Ants in your trousers! Thats really funny! Dad: It wasnt funny at the time!,真的太搞笑了。,在那时= at that time,Ayers Rock,in center Australia,The national coast of Australia,like a huge sailing boat,over 2,600 kilometres long,Everyday Eng

19、lish,Here we go. According to Yes, of course!,4. Answer the questions.,What is Tony going to write about? 2. Why does Tonys dad show his photos of Australia to Tony? 3. Who are the people in some of the photos?,Australia,He wants to help Tony with his homework.,They are sheep farmers.,4. Why do many

20、 Australians speak English? 5. What did Tonys dad not like about Australia?,Many Australian came from Britain.,The ants that were all over the place.,Australia (国) - Astralian(人),according to, ant, brush, central, diary, hat, hate, height, scissors,Tony is going to write a letter about Australia. Hi

21、s dad helps him. He shows Tony some photos. Tony sees a photo of Ayers Rock in (1)_ Australia. Ayers Rock has a(n) (2) _of 348 metres, and (3) _ the local people, it is a magical place. Tony also sees some photos of some sheep farmers with special,central,height,according to,5. Complete the passage

22、with the correct form of the words and expression in the box.,(4) _ to keep away flies. The farmers use (5) _ to cut the wool off sheep. Tonys dad says Tony can read his (6)_. He also says he (7) _the (8) _that he had to (9) _ off his clothes!,hats,scissors,diary,hate,ants,brush,use. to do 用.来做某事 I

23、often use the computer _ (make) Powerpiont. use.for (表示目的) 用.来,to make,I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. 我有一些去年我在澳大利亚拍的照片。 句中的that you took in Australia是定语从句， 修饰先行词 some photos。 其中关系代词that 在定语从句中作took的宾语。 The handbag that I bought last week is lost. 上周我买的包丢了。,Language points,1.

24、Were doing a project about countries that we want to visit. 2. This one is a photo of a shark that I saw on the Great Barrier Reef. 3. There were kangaroos that were jumping alongside the car on our way back from Uluru. 4. Theres photo competition that I want to win!,2. Here we go. 我们这就去看看；我们开始吧,英语口

25、语中Here/there + you /we +go/are这种短语极为常见。 从结构来 说, 这类习语有三个变量构成： 第一：地点指示是近指还是远指 (here/there); 第二: 人称指示是对称还是自称 (we/you); 第三: 谓语动词是动态还是静态 (do/are).,Here you go, Lucy. -Yeah. 你在这里呀，露西。-对啊。 Sam: Here you go: Im finished. 萨姆：给你表格，我写完了。,辨析：Here you go.” 和 “There you go.” (1). “Here you go.”指的是一件事情还在进行之 中。 例如店

26、员正把你买的东西交付给你，他会说“Here you go.” (2). “There you go.” 则是事情已经结束， 如果东西己经到了你手上，他会说的则是“There you go.”,3. According to the local people据当地人说 according to 根据； 按照；据.所说。 Everything went off according to plan. 一切都按照计划实现了。 According to Tom, they are not getting on well with each other at the moment.,注意：accordin

27、g to 后一般不接view(看法) 和 opinion(意见)这类词，也不接表示第一人称 的代词(me, us). 依我看，这部电影不错。 应该说 In my opinion, the film is wonderful. 不能说 According to my opinion, the film is wonderful.,4. They wear special hats that keep the flies away. 他们带着特殊的帽子，阻挡苍蝇。 keepaway 使保持(某种状态) I sign to him to keep away, but he continued to

28、advance. 我示意他离开， 但他还是继续往前走。,拓展：keep away from离远点 As long as you keep away from them, youre safe. 只要你离他们远一点，你就会安全。,5.I had to brush them off my clothes 我得把蚂蚁从我的衣服上刷下来。 brush off 把某物从某物上刷掉 Dont worry about that mark, it will be brushed off. 不要担心那个污渍，可以刷掉的,6. It wasnt funny at the time！ 当时可不怎么有趣。 at th

29、e tine 此刻,这时；那时候；在那个时候 Atthetime,yousavedmywifeandchild. 那时候, 你救了我妻子和孩子。 He was myboyfriendatthetime. 他那时是我的男朋友。 We didnt know each other at the time. 那时我们还不认识。,Pronunciation and speaking,6. Say the sentences aloud.,1. Here we go. 2. Yes, of course! 3. Thats really funny!,Now listen and repeat.,7. T

30、hink of a place you have visited. Make notes about the best things you have seen there.,Now work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the place. Say: what it is called where it is what is special about it A: Whats the name of the place that you have visited? B: Its called Mount Tai.,Possible ans

31、wer:,Say whats called. Say where it is. Say what special details it has.,Mount Hua,Shanxi province,One of the Five Mountains in China.,1. This pair of _(剪刀) is used for cutting things. 2. An _(蚂蚁) has two stomaches- one for otself, one for others. 3. There are a few _(绵羊) eating grass on the hill. 4

32、. You should keep an English _(日记) every week. 5. I _(讨厌) getting up early on the cold winter morning. 6. This special hat can _ flies _(避开). 7. The sheep farmers use this kind of scissors _ _ (剪羊毛) off sheep.,Exercises,一. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。,scissors,ant,sheep,diary,hate,keep away,to cut,wool,二.用方框所给单词

33、的适当形式填空。,ant, brush, hate, keep, high,1. The writing _ are made of bamboo and animals hair. 2. I _ listening to the light music. 3. They _ on doing the work until it was finished. 4. She isnt tall, and she isnt short, either. She is medium _. 5. _ can smell things as dogs can.,brushes,hate,kept,heig

34、ht,Ant,三、 用所给的单词的正确形式填空。,1. The teacher asked us _(finish) the homework on time. 2. Long long ago, there was a girl _(call) Hua Mulan. 3. _(accord) to the passage, which is the best answer to the question ? 4. The scissors _(use) to cut wool off sheep. 5. They kept _(work) for two hours _(with) resting. 6. Have you even visited this _(magic) place? 7. -Whats the _(lo