高中英语必修一unit4 reading 课件

1、Unit 4 Reading,Do you know the Tangshan Earthquake in 1976,THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP,A NIGHT,Reading,Fast-Reading,1.What does the passage mainly talk about?,An earthquake happened in Tangshan in 1976,2. Fill in the chart,Time: Place: What disaster: Before the disaster: Damage: Rescue:,On July 28, 1976,T

2、angshan, Hebei Province,A big earthquake,_happened,Many strange things,The city lay_. More than _people were killed or injured,in ruins,400,000,_soldiers were sent to help. Most of the _miners were rescued.,150,000,10,000,.Skim the passage and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.,Fast read

3、ing,Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.,Everything began to shake and it seemed as if the world was at an end.,Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.,All hope was not lost.,Sum up the main idea of each paragraph. (use one word to describe it),signs,d

4、amages,recovery,Para1,Para 2 by the end of “到结束的时候”，用过去完成时; in the end 意思“最后、终于”。,Compare: at the end of by the end of in the end,1) . His father will return home _this year. 2) . He will be a scientist _. 3) . How many English words had you learned _ last term?,at the end of,in the end,by the end o

5、f,seem link-v.似乎, 好像,1)seem+adj. 2) seem to do,这个问题看似很难,其实很简单,This problem_, but actually it is simple.,seems difficult,我好象以前在哪儿见到过他,I _ him somewhere before.,seem to have seen,3) It seems that 4) It seems as if,好象一切正常,_ everything is going on well.,It seems that,看来快要下雨了,_ it is going to rain.,It se

6、ems as if,7. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in_.,ruins,1)lie (lay, lain): vi. 躺；说谎；位于；展现 vt. 谎骗 n. 谎言；位置,2)Compare: ruin ; destroy ; damage,damage指部分“损坏”、“损害”、“破坏”或指使用价值有所降低。可作动词及名词. The accident did a lot of damage to his car. destroy 只能用作动词,指彻底破坏, “破坏”、“毁灭”,也可以指希望、计划等的打破。 The earthqu

7、ake destroyed almost the whole town.,ruin表示破坏严重。用作V.时,表 “使毁灭”、 “使崩溃”、 “弄糟”;用作n.时,表 “毁灭”、 “瓦解”、 “废墟”等抽象概念。 The fire ruined the castle. The house has fallen into ruin. The company is facing ruin.,8. Two-thirds of the people died or were _ during the earthquake.,injured,1)分数表达法,分子（基数词one）,分母（序数词用单数）,eg

8、. 1/3 one-third 1/5 one-fifth,分子（基数词不one）,分母+s （序数词用复数）,eg. 2/3 two-thirds 3/5 three-fifths,带整数的分数;在前结构加上整数 e.g. two and three-fifths. one and a half. “分数+名词”作主语，谓语动词的数取决于分数后名词的形式。 百分数表示法： 数词+percent (%) 表示 “百分之” 分数词作主语时， 若分数所指的是可数名词，则谓语动词多用复数 eg. 80% of the trees were cut down. 若指不可数名词，谓语动词多用单数： eg

9、. 50% of the water in the bottle has gone.,Compare: injure ; hurt ; wound,Injure 侧重事故或攻击受的伤。也指伤自尊或感情。 Wound 指枪伤或刀伤，也指使人不高兴、心烦。 Hurt 除内外伤外，还指感情上的伤害。 e.g. The bullet wounded him in the shoulder. Put that thing down ,you might hurt someone with it. Drinking can injure ones health.,9.Rescue Vt. 援救，营救，解救 e.g. she tried to rescue her children from the fire. n. 援救，营救，解救 e.g.It is difficult to proceed rescue operations. 10 . bury the dead. bu